• Title/Summary/Keyword: Micro Feature

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Transient stability improvement using quasi-multi pulse BTB-STATCOM

  • Vural, Ahmel M.;Bayindi, Kamil C.
    • Advances in Energy Research
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2014
  • Back-to-back STATCOM configuration is an extension of STATCOM in which the reactive power at two-sides and the real power flow through the DC link can be controlled concurrently and independently. This flexible operation brings many advantages to the micro-grids, distributed generation based systems, and deregulated power systems. In this paper, the dynamic control characteristics of the back-to-back STATCOM is investigated by simulating the detailed converter-level model of the converters in PSCAD. Various case studies in a single-machine test system are studied to present that the real power control feature of the BtB-STATCOM, even with a simple controller design, can enhance the transient stability of the machine under different fault scenarios.

One Step Fabrication of Organic Nanowires by using Direct Printing Method

  • Hwang, Jae.-K.;Sung, Myung-M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.08a
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    • pp.158-158
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    • 2011
  • A wide range of techniques for the direct-printing of functional materials have been developed for the fabrication of micro- and nanoscale structures and devices. Here we report a new direct patterning method, liquid bridge-mediated nanotransfer molding (LB-nTM), for the formation of two- or three-dimensional structures with feature sized as small as tens of nanometers over large areas up to 4". LB-nTM is based on the direct transfer of various materials from a mold to a substrate via a liquid bridge between them. The LB-nTM method was applied to the preparation of organic nanowire FETs on flexible substrates.

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Improvement of Lift Dump on a Fighter-Type Wing at Approach Condition

  • Hwang, Soo-Jung;Lee, Il-Woo
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2005
  • The 1/9-scale model of a fighter-type configuration was tested in the Micro-Craft 8ft ${\times}$ 12ft wind tunnel facility. An abrupt lift dump was found at a certain range of angle of attack under the pre-scheduled approach configuration. To avoid a probable unsatisfactory flight behavior due to the lift dump, various aerodynamic devices were suggested. Extensive tests applying the cutoff leading edge flaps, boundary layer fences, saw tooth and vortex generators were performed with flow visualization as well as force and moment measurements. Test results showed that the origin of the lift dump was caused by the secondary boundary layer flow separation generated from the strong interaction between wing and flap. Various solutions for avoiding the unfavorable feature were suggested with the merits and demerits.

A study of stress distribution and subsequent failure in crystalline rock specimens under uniaxial compression (일축압축하 결정질암석 공식체에서의 응력분포 및 파괴에 대한 연구)

  • 정교철
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 1999
  • In rock, there are many microsopic structures which influence the mechnical behavior of rock. Many microstructures interact with each other, and furthermore, material constants vary discontinuously within rock, as most rocks are composed of several minerals. Taking into account this feature, it may be possible to contemplate a microstructure of rock as a unit cell by which the rock is constituted periodically. If this idealization is acceptable, the homogenization method can be applied. In this research, various microcracks on rock specimens were observed through a stereoscopic microscope under uniaxial compression. On the other hand, local stress distribution in the periodic-micro structure was calculated by the homogenization method. Then it is shown that there is a possibility to establish a relation between the behavior of microcrack and macroscopic load quantitatively by the linear fracture mechanics.

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Flow Behavior at the Embossing Stage of Nanoimprint Lithography

  • Jeong, Jun-Ho;Park, Youn-Suk;Shin, Young-Jae;Lee, Jae-Jong;Park, Kyoung-Taik
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2002
  • Nanoimprint lithography (NIL) is a nanofabrication method known to be a low cost method of fabricating nanoscale patterns as small as 6 m. This study is focused on understanding physical phenomena in the embossing of nano/micro scale structures with 100 nm minimum feature size. We present the effects of capillary force and width of stamp groove on flow behavior at the embossing stage through numerical experimentation. We also compare our numerical results with previous experimental results and discuss our results.

DLC Coating Effect of WC Core Surface for Glass Molding Lens (비구면 Glass 렌즈 성형용 초경합금(WC) 코어의 DLC 코팅 효과)

  • Kim, Hyun-Uk;Jeong, Sang-Hwa;Park, Yong-Pil;Kim, Sang-Suk;Kim, Hye-Jeong;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.1050-1054
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    • 2006
  • There have been intensive and continuous efforts in the field of DLC coating process because of their feature, like high hardness, high elasticity, abrasion resistance and chemical stability and have been applied widely the industrial areas. In this research, optimal grinding condition was investigated using Microlens Process Machine for the development of aspheric glass lens which is to be used for mobile phone module with 3 mega pixel and 2.5X optical zoom, and tungsten carbide(WC) mold cote was manufactured using high performance ultra precision machining and the effects of DLC coating on the form accuracy(PV) and surface roughness(Ra) of WC mold core was evaluated.

Development of Digital controller for emergency power generating system Using Micro-Controller (마이크로컨트롤러를 이용한 비상발전계통의 제어장치 개발)

  • Jeong, Eull-Gi;Jeon, Hee-Jong;Shon, Jin-Geun;Na, Chae-Dong;Lee, Seong-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07e
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    • pp.100-102
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    • 2001
  • This paper resents digital controller of emergency power generator system. The controller offers an integrated alternative for Genset control, metering and remote monitoring. Proposed controller used 80c196kc one chip microprocessor for digital control, it measures parameters of generator and provides output signals to control starting and stopping of generator. Additionally protection and alarm functions are considered to system stability. As almost parts of controller are embedded by digital microprocessor and FPGA techniques, the controller has a more flexible feature and an improvement of precision. The developed system has a big merit economically and is suitable for any kW size generator.

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Properties of magneto-resistance by annealing using by co-sputtering method (Co-sputtering 법으로 제조한 Insb 박막의 후열처리기술에 의한 자기저항 특성)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyong;So, Byung-Moon;Song, Min-Jong;Baek, Choon-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.370-374
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    • 2002
  • Many compound semiconductors which have high carrier mobility and small band gap have attentive in application of various practical a field. Especially, InSb served for Hall device and magnetic resistor such as magnetic sensor because InSb thin film has high mobility. Many studies on InSb thin film deposistion because In and Sb has been very different feature of vapor pressure ($10^{-4}$ times) When In and Sb deposited. In this paper studied it In and Sb deposited simultaneously using by method of co-sputtering deposotion. This process, get to effects of manufacture process simplification. After that this paper observed micro structure and electronic behavior of InSb thin film using by co-sputtering and we study properties of magneto-resistance by annealing.

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Digital Cordless Phone using Spread Spectrum Technology (확산스펙트럼 기술을 응용한 디지틀 코드없는 전화기)

  • 정영화
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 1997
  • This manuscript describes the high level system design for the DCP system. The DCP HS and BS transceivers are composed of five systems, including the RF/IF unit, the Analog Front End(AFE), the baseband modem, the voice codec and the micro-controller. In the following, the core transceiver architecture with the primary functions at these subsystem is described.

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The Performance Modeling of a VGA Bolometer with Self-Aligned Structure (자기정렬 구조를 갖는 VGA급 볼로미터의 성능 모델링)

  • Park, Seung-Man
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.450-455
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    • 2010
  • The performance modeling of a $25{\mu}m$ pitch VGA ${\mu}$-bolometer with the self-aligned thermal resistor structure is carried out. The self-aligned thermal resistor can be utilized for the maximizing the thermal resistance and the fill factor of a bolometer, so the performance improvement can be expected. From the results of the performance modeling of the micro-bolometer with self-align thermal resistor for a $25{\mu}m$ pitch $640{\times}480$ microbolometer designed with $0.6{\mu}m$ minimum feature size, the drastic improvements of NETD from 38.7 mK to 19.1 mK, responsivity of 1.9 times are expected with a self aligned thermal resistor structure. The main reason for the performance improvements with a self-aligned thermal resistor structure comes from the increasement of the thermal resistance.