• Title/Summary/Keyword: Methodology on design evaluation

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A Study of Human System Integration Methodology For the Mobile Industry Sustainability System Evaluation Model Design (모바일산업 지속가능 시스템 평가모델 설계를 위한 인간시스템통합 (HSI) 방법론 연구)

  • Kim, Sang Jin;Cha, Woo Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this study is to propose the design suitable for sustainability evaluation model of the mobile industry considering system process (SEP). Although a quantitative evaluation was conducted on the link between the national sustainability report and the mobile industry, it was confirmed that it was difficult to identify stakeholders. So it is necessary to develop the design process suitable for the more operator-specific interfaces. The Human System Integration (HSI) methodology was proposed through linkage with work domain analysis. Agile methodology and Resilience engineering methodology were added for sustainable model design. The proposed sustainability system evaluation model is applied so that it can be easily used in all industries.

On the design method of physical architecture based on the Design Structure Matrix (DSM) approach (물리적 아키텍처 설계에 대한 DSM 방법론 적용 사례 연구)

  • Choi, Sang Wook;Choi, Sang Taik;Jung, Yun Ho;Jang, Jae Deok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2012
  • Development of the system that has required performance is the most important figure and that is the key of project succeed. In order to perform that, systems engineering has come to the fore as a solution. In each step of system engineering process, particularly, requirement analysis and derivation, logical solution, architecture design step are known to affect many of the function and efficiency. Of these, this paper focus on architecture design. We introduce methodology for physical architecture design by applying DSM(Design Structure Matrix) methodology which is based on result of logical solution from MBSE methodology.

Verification of diaphragm seismic design factors for precast concrete parking structures

  • Zhang, Dichuan;Fleischman, Robert
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.71 no.6
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    • pp.643-656
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    • 2019
  • A new seismic design methodology was proposed for precast concrete diaphragms. This methodology adopts seismic design factors applied on top of current diaphragm design forces. These factors are aimed to produce diaphragm design strengths aligned with different seismic performance targets. These factors were established through extensive parametric studies. These studies used a simple evaluation structure with a single-bay rectangular diaphragm. The simple evaluation structure is suitable for establishment of the design factors over comprehensive structural geometry and design parameters. However, the application of the design factors to prototype structures with realistic layouts requires further verification and investigation. This paper presents diaphragm design of several precast concrete parking structures using the new design methodology and verification of the design factor through nonlinear dynamic time history analyses. The seismic behavior and performance of the diaphragm were investigated for the precast concrete parking structures. It was found that the design factor established for the new design methodology is applicable to the realistic precast concrete parking structures.

Spatial augmented reality for product appearance design evaluation

  • Park, Min Ki;Lim, Kyu Je;Seo, Myoung Kook;Jung, Soon Jong;Lee, Kwan H.
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2015
  • Augmented reality based on projection, called "Spatial Augmented Reality (SAR)", is a new technology that can produce immersive contents by overlapping virtuality and real-world environment. It has been paid attention as the next generation digital contents in media art and human-computer interaction (HCI). In this paper, we present a new methodology to evaluate the product appearance design more intuitively by means of SAR technique. The proposed method first projects the high-quality rendered image considering the optical property of materials onto the mock-up of a product. We also conduct a projector-camera calibration to compensate a color distortion according to a projector, a projection surface and environment lighting. The design evaluation methodology we propose offers more flexible and intuitive evaluation environment to a designer and user (evaluator) than previous methods that are performed via a digital display. At the end of this research, we have conducted a case study for designing and evaluating appearance design of an automobile.

Implementation of RPMS, the Evaluation and Management Tool for Urban Residential Performance and Possible Applications (도시주거지역 거주성 및 거주성능의 평가 및 관리도구 RPMS의 구현과 활용제안)

  • Park, Soo-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2010
  • People evaluate urban residential regions quite frequently and sensitively, considering issues such as locations or ease of use of in-site facilities or nearby urban facilities, and those results are bound to be reflected to real estate costs quite immediately. However, there have been frequently recurring questions regarding objectivity of evaluations in terms of results and methods reflected on indexes such as land costs for various reasons. RPMS -Residence Performance Management System- which targets currently in most cases on urban residential areas, suggests instrumental methodology of objective approach toward sensitive urban residence performance evaluation. This paper explains and suggests instrumental utilization of RPMS and its implementations, evaluation methodology and quantitative way of evaluation. In terms of implementation we explain issues such as adding target locations into new residence planning sites, quantification of properties on evaluation indexes of residential performance and/or habitability in terms of checklists, formulas for evaluation, delicate adjustment of evaluation results by setting weights on evaluation indexes, as well as reports on results. Research on appropriate weights and weight settings regarding evaluation indexes, however, exceeds the range of this paper so that this paper focuses on explaining residence performance evaluation and management methodology.

The Study of Usability Evaluation Method for the Mobile Internet GUI -Based on design evaluation method development for improvement of Emotional satisfaction- (모바일 인터넷 표준 GUI 개발을 위한 사용성 평가 기술 연구 -감성만족도 향상을 위한 디자인 평가 기술 개발을 중심으로-)

  • 김종덕;정봉금
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.253-264
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    • 2004
  • The final goal of this research is development of graphic design evaluation methodology in elevation of a usability at the mobile internet services and of measurement model which can forecast user needs in interface design, and systemize evaluation basis. For this, we systemize core contents of GUI design evaluation methodology and embodied UI design support system that supports prototype layout and evaluation process directly. The sight language that can inform flow of controled information by the quick and implicated method so that user may complete task in a short time without overload of recognition in limited display environment of Small Screen device it must improve objectivity in the reflection of UI design with image. Thus evaluation methodology that can evaluate usability of mobile internet systematically is important and specially, graphic design evaluation model which can forecast user's design need and trend is meaningful because of special quality that can reflect sensitive aspect of user in interface design. Mobile internet GUI was done by the result of this design evaluation, and I hope this result can be utilized for the GUI development of Ubiquitous environment for the future research.

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Analysis and Decision Making Purchase for Cellular Phone Using Kansei Engineering (감성공학을 이용한 핸드폰에 대한 선호도 조사 및 해석)

  • Park, Seong-Wook;Sea, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.175-177
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a methodology for analyzing individual differences on Kansei evaluation for a set of product samples. This analysis divides subjects into several groups by each subject's Kansei evaluation data according to what kinds of Kansei are related on what kinds of design elements. The basic idea is to classify the results of cluster analysis in individual subject's ranges. A similarity matrix of subject is computed by comparing dendrogram of each subjects. The methodology is applied to analyzing evaluation data of cellular phone design.

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Verification of diaphragm seismic design factors for precast concrete office buildings

  • Zhang, Dichuan;Fleischman, Robert B.;Lee, Deuckhang
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.13-27
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    • 2021
  • A new seismic design methodology has been developed for precast concrete diaphragms. Seismic design factors were used to be applied on top of diaphragm seismic design forces in the current code. These factors, established through extensive parametric studies, align diaphragm design strengths with different seismic performance targets. A simplified evaluation structure with a single-bay plan was used in the parametric studies. This simplified evaluation structure is reasonable and cost-effective as it can comprehensively cover structural geometries and design parameters. However, further verification and investigation are required to apply these design factors to prototype structures with realistic layouts. This paper presents diaphragm design of several precast concrete office buildings using the new design methodology. The applicability of the design factor to the office building was evaluated and verified through nonlinear time history analyses. The seismic behavior and performance of the diaphragm were investigated for the precast concrete office buildings. It was found that the design factor established for the new design methodology is applicable to the realistic precast concrete office buildings.

Can irregular bridges designed as per the Indian standards achieve seismic regularity?

  • Thomas, Abey E.;Somasundaran, T.P.;Sajith, A.S.
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.15-28
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    • 2017
  • One of the major developments in seismic design over the past few decades is the increased emphasis for limit states design now generally termed as Performance Based Engineering. Performance Based Seismic Design (PBSD) uses Displacement Based Design (DBD) methodology wherein structures are designed for a target level of displacement rather than Force Based Design (FBD) methodology where force or strength aspect is being used. Indian codes still follow FBD methodology compared to other modern codes like CalTrans, which follow DBD methodology. Hence in the present study, a detailed review of the two most common design methodologies i.e., FBD and DBD is presented. A critical evaluation of both these methodologies by comparing the seismic performance of bridge models designed using them highlight the importance of adopting DBD techniques in Indian Standards also. The inherent discrepancy associated with FBD in achieving 'seismic regularity' is highlighted by assessing the seismic performance of bridges with varied relative height ratios. The study also encompasses a brief comparison of the seismic design and detailing provisions of IRC 112 (2011), IRC 21 (2000), AASHTO LRFD (2012) and CalTrans (2013) to evaluate the discrepancies on the same in the Indian Standards. Based on the seismic performance evaluation and literature review a need for increasing the minimum longitudinal reinforcement percentage stipulated by IRC 112 (2011) for bridge columns is found necessary.