• 제목/요약/키워드: Metal powders

검색결과 578건 처리시간 0.026초

Nanocomposite Ni-CGO Synthesized by the Citric Method as a Substrate for Thin-film IT-SOFC

  • Wang, Zhenwei;Liu, Yu;Hashimoto, Shin-ichi;Mori, Masashi
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제45권12호
    • /
    • pp.782-787
    • /
    • 2008
  • Ni-ceria cermets have been extensively investigated as candidates for the anode in intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells. We have used the citric method to synthesize nanocomposite powders consisting of NiO (Ni metal content: $40{\sim}60%$ by volume) highly dispersed in $Ce_{0.9}Gd_{0.1}O_{1.95}$ (CGO). The microstructure characteristics and sintering behaviors of the nanocomposites were investigated. No impurity phases were observed and the shrinkage of these substrates matched well with that of a CGO electrolyte with a specific surface area of $11\;m^2/g$. Densification of the CGO electrolyte layer to $<5\;{\mu}m$ thickness was achieved by co-firing the laminated electrolyte with the porous NiO-CGO substrate at $1400^{\circ}C$ for 6 h.

토양 제염에 있어서 magnetite 용해 거동 연구

  • 원휘준;김민길;김계남;박진호;오원진
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회 2003년도 총회 및 춘계학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.393-396
    • /
    • 2003
  • Soil contains the several kinds of metal oxides. Magnetite in soil may contribute the generation of secondary waste during the decontamination of soil by citric acid. Dissolution of magnetite powders by citric acid was investigated in the pH range between 2.0 and 5.0. The dissolution behaviour of magnetite was well described by the equation, A[1 - $e^{-B(x-c)}$]. The parameters of the equation were optimized by the iteration method, and the physical meaning of each parameter was explained. Concentration of each of the dissociated chemical species of citric acid was calculated using the ionization constants. The dissolution reaction was explained by the concentration of the dissociated chemical species of citric acid.d.

  • PDF

회전원반분사법에 의한 CuA1Ni계 합금 분말제조 (Powder Production of CuAINi Base Alloy via Rotating Disk Atomization)

  • 류봉선
    • 한국분말재료학회지
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.145-152
    • /
    • 1994
  • Atomizing mode and powder characteristics of CuA1Ni base shape memory alloy in rotating disk atomization were investigated in accordance with disk materials and additional elements. Produced powders were classified into two types of spherical and flake shape. In the case of CuAlNiBTi and CuAlNiZr alloy, high yield rate and fine powder were obtained. This tendency was same when we used oxide coated disks. We concluded that this results were steno from the wetting characteristics change between molten metal and disk surface. Especially, due to the reactive properties of Ti and Zr with ceramic disk, the change of atomizing appearance and powder characteristics were noticeable.

  • PDF

SHS 화학로에 의한 $B_4C$ 합성 및 기계적 특성에 관한 연구 (Study on Synthesis and Mechanical Properties of $B_4C$ by Self Propagating High Temperature Synthesis Chemical Furnace)

  • 이형복;조덕호;박성;이재원
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제30권8호
    • /
    • pp.685-693
    • /
    • 1993
  • Boron cabride was prepared from the mixture of metal boron and graphite powders in Argon atmosphere by Self-propagating High-temperature Synthesis Chemical furnace. The most excellent mechanical properties were in the case that Fe was added as a sintering agent before the synthesis of the B4C in the Chemical furnace. Sintered B4C-5wt% Fe specimen showed the relative density of 95%, of theoretical value, and 3-point-flexural strength of 380MPa.

  • PDF

SHS법에 의한 $Ti_xZr_{1-x}C$ 고용체의 합성 및 특성 연구 (A Study on Synthesis and Characterization of $Ti_xZr_{1-x}C$ Solid-Solution by Self-propagation High Temperature Synthesis Method)

  • 이형복;오유근;이성민
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제34권7호
    • /
    • pp.731-737
    • /
    • 1997
  • TixZr1-xC(0$0^{\circ}C$, 5.1 mm/sec respectively. The relative density, three point flexural strength, and the hardness of composites, which was sintered at 190$0^{\circ}C$ for 60 min by using hot-pressing under a pressure of 30 MPa, were 99%, 525 MPa and 24 GPa respectively.

  • PDF

SHS법에 의한 Ti-B 계 세라믹스의 합성 및 소결특성 (Synthesis and Characterization of Ti-B System Ceramics Prepared by Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis Method)

  • 이형복;최일선;오응주;여철현
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제28권3호
    • /
    • pp.234-242
    • /
    • 1991
  • Ti-B system ceramics were prepared by the self-propagating high-temperature synthesis method from the mixture of metal titanium and boron powders The major crystalline phase as a function of boron content was TiB for mixtures containing 0.5 or 1.0mol B, and TiB2 for these containing over 1.3mol B. The combustion mode observed by a high-speed camera was steady-state. The Combustion velocity increased with increasing the boron content. Sintered TiB2 specimen showed the density of 97% of theoretical valve, Vicker's hardness of 2250kg/㎟ for 0.2kg load and three-point-flexure strength of 500MPa.

  • PDF

파워모듈의 TLP 접합 및 와이어 본딩 (TLP and Wire Bonding for Power Module)

  • 강혜준;정재필
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
    • /
    • 제26권4호
    • /
    • pp.7-13
    • /
    • 2019
  • Power module is getting attention from electronic industries such as solar cell, battery and electric vehicles. Transient liquid phase (TLP) boding, sintering with Ag and Cu powders and wire bonding are applied to power module packaging. Sintering is a popular process but it has some disadvantages such as high cost, complex procedures and long bonding time. Meanwhile, TLP bonding has lower bonding temperature, cost effectiveness and less porosity. However, it also needs to improve ductility of the intermetallic compounds (IMCs) at the joint. Wire boding is also an important interconnection process between semiconductor chip and metal lead for direct bonded copper (DBC). In this study, TLP bonding using Sn-based solders and wire bonding process for power electronics packaging are described.

High Temperature Superconducting (HTS) Films by EPD Method addition with $BaF_2$ and PEG

  • Soh, Deawha;Korobova, N.;Park, Jung-Cheul;Jeun, Yong-Woo
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.250-254
    • /
    • 2000
  • High temperature superconducting films deposited on metal Ag wire were prepared with YBCO powders by electrophoretic deposition method. $I_2$was used as additives for surface charge of YBCO particles. When 2~3 wt.% $BaF_2$ was added in the YBCO suspension, the pores and cracks of film surface were decreased and film density could be increased. In case of YBCO films, the critical current density ($J_{c}$) was calculated at the value of $1458{\;}A/\textrm{cm}^2$ (77K, 0K) by 4 point prove method.

  • PDF

수열반응 조건에 의한 YAG 분말의 특성과 형상제어 (Properties and Shape Control of YAG Powder Prepared by Hydrothermal Reaction)

  • 지성훈;김상문;구자인;김태옥
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제37권8호
    • /
    • pp.739-744
    • /
    • 2000
  • YAG(Y3Al5O12) as host material of YAG:Tb3+ was studied via hydrothermal synthesis of metal hydroxides. We changed the kind of mineralizer, the concentrations and process conditions in hydrothermal synthesis. As a result, we found, acicular YAG powders were obtained by the use of KOH as a mineralizer, the concentration of KOH affected the shape and size of YAG powder. Fine grained YAG were perpared by the use of NH4OH as a mineralizer and the concentration of NH4OH affected crystal phases but did not affect particle size. We could finally get the spherical looking YAG powder at 8 M NH4OH and at 35$0^{\circ}C$ for 12h. The average particle size was about 0.2${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$.

  • PDF