• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mesoporous materials

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Synthesis of new black pigment; Carbon black pigment capsulated into the meso-pore of silica as black pigment in cosmetic

  • Jang, Hye-In;Lee, Kyung-Chul;Park, Jong-Eul;Lyoo, Hee-Chang
    • Proceedings of the SCSK Conference
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    • 2003.09b
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    • pp.308-312
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    • 2003
  • Recently the trend of new materials development is extensively and very actively progressing in the study of physical and chemical characteristics developing a totally new material along with the study field of recently discovered material modifying physically and chemically characteristics. Among these fields of studies, one method to improve adaptation of inorganic material is the study of mesoporous materials. The most general way to synthesize mesoporous materials is to mold the very systematical mesopore into a corpuscle by using templates(omitted)

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Improved Mesoporous Structure of High Surface Area Carbon Nanofiber for Electrical Double-Layer Capacitors

  • Lee, Young-Geun.;An, Geon-Hyoung;Ahn, Hyo-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2017
  • Carbon nanofiber (CNF) is used as an electrode material for electrical double layer capacitors (EDLCs), and is being consistently researched to improve its electrochemical performance. However, CNF still faces important challenges due to the low mesopore volume, leading to a poor high-rate performance. In the present study, we prepared the unique architecture of the activated mesoporous CNF with a high specific surface area and high mesopore volume, which were successfully synthesized using PMMA as a pore-forming agent and the KOH activation. The activated mesoporous CNF was found to exhibit the high specific surface area of $703m^2g^{-1}$, total pore volume of $0.51cm^3g^{-1}$, average pore diameter of 2.9 nm, and high mesopore volume of 35.2 %. The activated mesoporous CNF also indicated the high specific capacitance of $143F\;g^{-1}$, high-rate performance, high energy density of $17.9-13.0W\;h\;kg^{-1}$, and excellent cycling stability. Therefore, this unique architecture with a high specific surface area and high mesopore volume provides profitable synergistic effects in terms of the increased electrical double-layer area and favorable ion diffusion at a high current density. Consequently, the activated mesoporous CNF is a promising candidate as an electrode material for high-performance EDLCs.

Synthesis of Li-Zr incorporated mesoporous $TiO_2$ and its application in $CO_2$ adsorption ($TiO_2$ 담지체에 합성된 Li-Zr 메조포러스 분자체 ; 이산화탄소 흡착 응용)

  • Bhagiyalakshmi, Margandan;Peng, Mei Mei;Hemalatha, Pushparaj;Ganesh, Mani;Jang, Hyun-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 2010
  • Li-incorporated mesoporous $TiO_2$ materials with various pore-sized istributions were synthesized by using triblockcopolymers via a sol-gel process in a queous solution. The properties of the se materials were characterized by HR-TEM, XRD, and BET analysis. All particles have spherical morphology with a diameterrange of $1-3{\mu}m$. The mesoporous $TiO_2$ materials calcined at $400^{\circ}C$ and their specific surface area, average pore size and crystallite sizes were 210 $m^2g^{-1}$, 6.4 nm and 8.8 nm respectively. The Li-incorporated mesoporous $TiO_2$ were tested for $CO_2$ adsorption and its adsorption capacity is 90mg/g. The Li-incorporated mesoporous $TiO_2$ ar eobserved to be thermally stable, recyclable and greens or bent for $CO_2$ capture. The effect of bimetallic $ZrLiTiO_2$ is also studied for $CO_2$ adsorption.

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The Synthesis and Characterization of Mesoporous Microbead Incorporated with CdSe/ZnS QDs (양자점이 고밀도화된 마이크로 비드의 제조 및 특성)

  • Lee, Ji-Hye;Hyun, Sang-Il;Lee, Jong-Huen;Koo, Eun-Hae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.657-663
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    • 2012
  • The spherical mesoporous silica is synthesized and incorporated with CdSe/ZnS quantum dots(QDs) for preparing micro beads to detect toxic and bio-materials with high sensitivity. The spherical silica beads with the brunauer-emmett-telle(BET) average pore size of 15 nm were prepared with a ratio 1, 3, 5-trimethylbenzen, as a swelling agent, to the block-copolymer template surfactant of over 1 and under vigorous mixing condition. The surface of spherical mesoporous silica is modified using octadecylsilane for incorporating QDs. Based on photoluminescence(PL) spectra, the relative brightness of mesoporous silica beads incorporated with 10 nM of QDs is 79,000 times brighter than that of Rodamine 6 G.

Removal of Volatile Organic Compounds with Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Mesoporous Materials (유·무기 혼성 메조포러스 물질의 휘발성 유기화합물 제거능)

  • Jeong, Han Mo;La, Young Soo;An, Jin Hee;Jo, Ah Young;Choi, Mi Yeon;Kim, Suck Man;Moon, Nam Gu;Yoon, Young Ho
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.719-723
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    • 2005
  • Organic-inorganic hybrid mesoporous materials were prepared by co-condensation of organosilanes with tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) or 1,2-bis(triethoxysilyl) ethane (BTSE). Their removal capability of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the air was evaluated and compared with that of inorganic hydrophilic mesoporous material, SBA-15 that was prepared with TEOS only. It was found that the increased hydrophobicity of mesoporous materials due to the presence of organic group, could enhance the VOCs removal by adsorption in the air. An organic-inorganic hybrid material prepared by the co-condensation of BTSE/phenyl triethoxysilane (90/10 by weight) was a typical example of superior adsorbent. It was also observed that these organic-inorganic hybrid materials can be utilized as absorbents for the removal of oil dispersed in water.

Synthesis of Palladium Nanoparticles Encapsulated in Phosphine Ligand-Grafted Mesoporous Silicas and Their Application to Suzuki Cross-Coupling Reaction (팔라듐 나노입자가 담지된 메조포러스 실리카의 제조와 이를 이용한 Suzuki Cross-Coupling 반응의 적용연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Wook;Joo, Jin
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2011
  • Phosphine ligand-grafted mesoporous silica materials with large pores were prepared for the ligand-modified heterogeneous Pd nanocatalysts. New heterogeneous catalytic system was developed using palladium nanoparticles encapsulated in phosphine ligand-grafted mesoporous silica. The catalyst showed good catalytic activities for Suzuki cross-coupling using bromobenzene derivatives due to excellent phosphine ligand effects. Catalytic results showed nanoparticie catalysts can be recycled twice with decreased yields.

A Study for Heavy Metals Adsorption by Nano-mesoporous Adsorbents (나노 메조포러스 흡착제를 이용한 중금속 흡착에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Won
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.689-698
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    • 2007
  • Mesoporous silicas for heavy metals adsorption were prepared by co-condensation of surfactant as a template and Ludox HS-40 as a silica precursor. Various mesoporous silicas with the introduction of chelating ligands (mercaptopropyl and aminopropyl groups) were synthesized to remove heavy metal ions from aqueous solutions. The surface modification was conducted with a co-condensation process using the sequential or simultaneous addition of mesoporous silica and high concentration of the organosilane(3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane). These materials have been characterized by elemental analysis, XRD, SEM and TEM analysis. Adsorbents synthesized with 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane shows a high loading capacity for Hg(II), Pb(II), Cd(II) and anion Cr(VI). Especially the one synthesized with a mercaptopropyl function has the highest adsorption capacity for Hg(II) and Cd(II).

Preparation of Self-standing Mesoporous Bioactive Glass/biodegradable Polymer Composite thin Films using Water Casting Method (수면전개법을 이용한 메조다공성 생체활성유리-생분해성 고분자 복합체 자립박막의 제조)

  • Yun, Hui-Suk;Yoon, Jun-Jin;Park, Eui-Kyun;Kim, Seung-Eon;Hyun, Yong-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.45 no.10
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    • pp.631-637
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    • 2008
  • Self-standing mesoporous bioactive glass/poly($\varepsilon$-caprolactone) composite thin films with good molding capability, bioactivity, and biocompatibility in vitro, which may find potential applications in tissue engineering and drug storage, were prepared using a combination of the sol-gel, polymer templating, and water casting method. The thickness of self-standing films was affected by the difference of dielectric constant between distilled water and organic solvent.