• 제목/요약/키워드: Mental wellbeing

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청소년의 낙관성, 대처, 또래관계가 정신적 웰빙에 미치는 영향 (Factors associated with Optimism, Coping and Peer Relations on Mental Wellbeing in Adolescents)

  • 전정미;하영미
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine relationships between optimism, coping and peer relations on mental wellbeing in adolescents, and to identify contributing factors on their mental wellbeing. Methods: A total of 132 students recruited from two middle schools. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression. Results: Adolescents' mental wellbeing was $4.23{\pm}0.84$. Their mental wellbeing was significantly influenced by optimism (${\beta}=.44$), peer relational skills (${\beta}=.21$), and active coping (${\beta}=.20$), explained 49.1% of the total variance. Conclusion: Considering the results of this study, optimism enhancement program for promoting adolescents' mental wellbeing should be builded. In addition, active coping skills and peer relational skills acquisition program need to be developed.

목회자 사모의 정신건강과 영적 안녕감의 관계 분석 (Relation Analysis on Mental Health and Spiritual Wellbeing of the Pastors' Wives)

  • 김나미
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.252-261
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 목회자 사모들의 정신건강과 영적 안녕감 간의 관계를 파악하기 위해 부정적 정신건강 요소인 우울과 긍정적 정신건강 요소인 심리적 안녕감이 영적 안녕감에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 목회자 사모 236명을 대상으로 심리적 안녕감, 우울, 영적 안녕감 척도를 실시하고 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 인구통계학적 변인에 따른 우울, 심리적 안녕감, 영적 안녕감 차이를 검증한 결과 목회만족도만이 유의수준 5%에서 유의한 모습을 보였다. 둘째, 우울은 영적 안녕감과 부적 관계를, 심리적 안녕감과는 정적 관계가 있었고, 우울보다 심리적 안녕감이 영적 안녕감에 더 많은 영향을 주는 것을 알 수 있다. 셋째, 우울과 심리적 안녕감이 한 단위 증가할 때, 영적 안녕감에 대해 각각 -0.282, 0.668만큼 영향을 주는 것을 확인하였다. 마지막으로 목회 만족도에 따라 만족/만족하지 못하는 그룹을 나누고 우울과 심리적 안녕감의 하위요인들이 영적 안녕감의 하위요인에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 그 결과 두 그룹 모두에서 우울은 실존적 안녕에만 유의한 영향을 미쳤고, 심리적 안녕감은 종교적 안녕과 실존적 안녕 모두에 영향을 미쳤으며 부정적 정신건강인 우울보다는 긍정적 정신건강인 심리적 안녕감이 목회자 사모의 영적 안녕감에 더 큰 영향을 미치고 있었다. 또한 우울과 심리적 안녕감이 목회에 만족하는 그룹보다 만족하지 않는 그룹의 영적안녕감에 더 큰 영향을 준다는 결과를 얻었다.

Mental Health Counseling in 2022: Insights and Policy Recommendations from NHANES Data

  • Ae-Jun PARK;Ae-Hee HA
    • 웰빙융합연구
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study aims to analyze the status and realities of mental health counseling experiences among adults using the 2022 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(NHNES) data. The goal is to provide policy recommendations for enhancing mental health services. Research Methods: Utilizing secondary data analysis of the 2022 survey conducted by the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency(KDCPA), this study applied statistical techniques including descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, and logistic regression to evaluate counseling experiences based on age, gender, residential area, and income levels. Results: The study included 5,256 participants, with the highest proportion being those aged 60-69 (21.3%) and the lowest aged 19-29 (11.7%). Females constituted 56.5% of the sample, while males made up 43.5%. Older adults (60-69 and 70+) had significantly lower counseling experience rates compared to younger adults (19-29). Females had higher counseling experience rates than males, indicating gender differences in mental health service utilization. Urban residents had higher counseling experience rates than rural residents, suggesting better access to mental health services in urban areas. Lower income levels were associated with higher counseling experience rates, highlighting the need for targeted mental health support for economically disadvantaged groups. Conclusions: The study recommends developing age-specific, gender-sensitive, and regionally tailored mental health programs to improve accessibility and effectiveness. Additionally, policies should focus on enhancing mental health support for low-income individuals to address the socioeconomic disparities in mental health service utilization.

통합건강관리 프로그램이 지역사회 정신장애인의 신체적, 정신사회적, 영적 건강에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of an Integrated Health Care Program on the Physical, Psychosocial, and Spiritual Health of People with Mental Disorder in Community)

  • 정광하;진영란
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was conducted in order to investigate changes in the physical, psychosocial and spiritual health of people with mental disorder in community participating in the Integrated Health Care Program (IHCP). Methods: This study applied the non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design. The participants were 37 chronic psychiatric patients who had been clinically diagnosed with mental disorder and visiting a mental rehabilitation center located in S City (17 in the experimental group, and 20 in the control group). The experimental group participated in the IHCP consisting of 24 sessions for eight weeks. Results: After the intervention, only the participants in the experimental group reported significant improvement in physical (body mass, triglyceride), psychosocial (mental symptoms, depression, self-esteem, ability of problem solving), and spiritual wellbeing when compared with those in the control group. Conclusion: These results indicate that IHCP is effective in improving the physical, psychosocial, and spiritual wellbeing of people with mental disorder. Therefore, IHCP developed in this study is considered a useful nursing intervention for raising the comprehensive health level of people with mental disorder in community.

Learning Experiences in Expressive Writing to Improve Psychological and Emotional Wellbeing

  • Kapseon KIM
    • 웰빙융합연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: People must express their feelings and thoughts to maintain mental health and stability. Expressing one's emotions, experiences, and thoughts in writing relieves inner feelings, promotes self-exploration, and improves individual well-being, resulting in a pleasant state on physical, mental, and social levels. This study aims to reveal the learning experiences of university students who participated in a self-expressive writing course to improve their well-being. Method: To explore the learning experiences of university students who took a self-expressive writing course, this study used qualitative research methods to analyze the students' written reflection notes. Results: Self-expressive writing was found to resolve university students' negative emotions, regulate their emotions, improve their self-reflection and self-awareness, contributing to their problem-solving skills and ability to set new goals, and strengthen their social communication. The meaning of this class experience can be summarized as healing, awareness, reflection, change, and growth. Conclusion: The results of this study provide concrete data on expressive writing classes and are valuable when designing the writing programs.

노인의 여가활동, 자아존중감, 성취감이 정신적 웰빙에 미치는 영향 (The effects of Leisure activity, Self esteem, Achievement on Mental Wellbeing among the Aged)

  • 한종희
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.645-652
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 노인들을 대상으로 여가활동, 자아존중감, 성취감이 정신적 웰빙에 영향을 파악하고자 하는 횡단적 서술적 조사연구이다. 149명의 대상자가 설문조사에 참여하였으며 수집된 자료는 SPSS statics 20 프로그램을 사용하여 일반적 특성 및 연구 변수에 대한 분포의 특성은 빈도분석과 기술통계를 실시하고, 여가 활동, 자아존중감, 성취감과 정신적 웰빙의 상관관계는 Pearson correlation으로 분석하였으며, 영향요인은 다중 회귀 분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과 정신적 웰빙의 정도는 평균 $51.5({\pm}15.1)$점, 여가활동은 평균 $26.2({\pm}6.5)$점, 자아존중감은 평균 $30.2({\pm}5.2)$, 성취감은 평균 $44.4({\pm}8.3)$점으로 나타났다. 노인의 정신적 웰빙은 여가활동(r=.47, p<.001), 자아존중감(r=.55, p<.001), 성취감(r=.45, p<.001) 모두에서 양의 상관관계를 보여주었으며, 영향을 미치는 요인은 자아존중감, 여가활동, 성취감 순이었다. 이들 변인의 정신적 웰빙에 대한 설명력은 42.7%였다. 이상의 결과에서 노인 자신이 처한 상황이나 능력에 대해 스스로 만족하고 현재 있는 그대로의 모습을 수용함으로써 긍정적인 마인드를 갖게 하고, 적극적인 여가활동을 통해 사회적 상호작용을 지속하고, 구체적인 목표를 세우고 성취활동을 반복함으로써 노인의 정신적 웰빙이 향상될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

A Regional Comparative Study on Impact of Social Welfare Service Use on Mental Health Among Elderly Men in The Yeongnam and Honam

  • Se-Hui KIM;Seong-Bae JUNG
    • 웰빙융합연구
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the factors affecting mental health in the use of social welfare services by male elderly, and to provide basic data that are helpful for integrated mental health promotion programs suitable for each region by comparing and analyzing the Yeongnam-Honam. Results: As a result of the analysis, when comparing the two regions, annual income, age, and physical health were found to be the influencing factors among the personal characteristics of male elderly in the Yeongnam, and caring services were found to be the influencing factors of social welfare services. Among the personal characteristics of male elderly in Honam, annual income, age, and physical health were found to be the influencing factors, and caring services were found to be the influencing factors of social welfare services. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, three implications are presented as follows. First, it suggests that mandatory checkups are required not only for the physical health of male elderly, but also for the mental health. Second, the necessity of social welfare service policies that link health and welfare is presented. Third, the necessity of specialized mental health and welfare services by region is presented.

대학생의 신체 및 정신 건강과 생활스트레스와의 관계 (치기공과, 치위생과 대학생 중심으로) (The Relationship between Physical/Mental health and life stress of college students (Focusing on department of dental laboratory technology and dental hygiene))

  • 김연수;유상희
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.405-414
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship of the general characteristics of health-related majors to their life expectancy scale, depression scale, health perception scale, subjective wellbeing scale, somatic symptom scale and college life stress scale. And it's also meant to analyze influential factors for their stress about college life. Methods: The subjects in this study were the students who were in the department of dental laboratory technology and the department of dental hygiene at a college located in the region of Iksan, North Jeolla Province. Data were gathered in November and December, 2012. The life expectancy scale, depression scale, health perception scale, subjective wellbeing scale, physical symptom scale, somatic symptom scale and college life stress scale of the general characteristics were analyzed by t-test and one way analyses of variance (ANOVA) and the Duncan's multiple range test at the 95% confidence level to assess the statistical significance. And stepwise multiple regression analysis was conducted to determine what factors would affect the stress of the students about college life. The data were analyzed with the windows ver. 12.0(SPSS GmbH, Germany) statistical software program. Results: Among the general characteristics, there were significant differences according to gender and age in all the variables that were life expectancy scale, depression scale, health perception scale, subjective wellbeing scale, physical symptom scale and college life stress scale. 61.3% of the students responded they slept for six hours or less, and the respondents who slept for six hours or less scored significantly statistically lower in health perception scale, subjective wellbeing scale and physical symptom scale. As for college life stress, the respondents who got depressed more often, whose subjective peace or happiness was lower, whose life expectancy was lower, who had worse physical symptoms, whose living standard was lower and whose academic year was lower were under heavier stress about their college lives. Conclusion: As the worse physical health and worse mental health(life expectancy, depression, health perception, subjective wellbeing and physical symptoms, etc.) of the college students led to heavier stress about college life, how to promote their physical health and mental health should discreetly be considered, and every necessary measure should be taken to improve their physical and mental health.

웰빙 트렌드 로하스(LOHAS)에 나타난 소비자 의식 변화에 따른 웹 디자인 발전방향 분석 - 의, 식, 주 웹 사이트를 중심으로 - (Analysis on the Trend in Customers' Consciousness as Appeared in Wellbeing Trend, LOHAS -Mainly in Food, Clothing, and Shelter Based Websites-)

  • 김민서;전양덕
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2007
  • 세계화 및 정보화 시대에 접어들면서 시장 환경에 많은 변화가 나타나고 있다. 인터넷의 보급과 글로벌 네트워크의 등장으로 세계 어디서나 정보 습득과 상거래가 가능해졌기 때문이며, 소비자의 의식수준과 기호를 동질화시켜 새로운 트렌드와 라이프스타일이 동시에 정착되고 있는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 웰빙 소비자와 로하스 소비자의 이론적 개념을 정립해 보았다. 사전 설문조사를 통해 로하스 단계의 소비자를 분류하였으며, 웰빙 브랜드와 일반 브랜드의 의. 식. 주 업체를 선정하여 업체의 웹 디자인을 분석하였다. 이를 통해 로하스 소비자들이 느끼는 웰빙 감성, 감성과 이성의 인지도, 긍정과 부정, 또한 심리적 감성 인지도, 웹 디자인을 통한 선호도 변화를 통해 그들의 가치관과 트렌드를 파악하여 웹 디자인이 나아 가야할 방향을 모색하였다. 연구를 통해 얻어진 결론은 첫째, 소비자들은 웰빙 브랜드의 웹 페이지에서 일반 브랜드의 웹 페이지 보다 웰빙에 대한 감성을 느낄 수 있다. 둘째, 웰빙 브랜드의 웹 페이지에서는 감성보다는 이성을 인지하고 있다. 셋째, 웰빙 브랜드의 웹 디자인이 일반 브랜드의 웹 디자인 보다 호감과 친근감 즉 긍정적인 면에서 좀 더 높은 점수를 얻었으며, 심리적 감성인지가 높아도 웹 디자인에 대한 선호도에 크게 영향을 미치지는 못한다. 넷째, 웰빙 브랜드가 일반 브랜드보다는 기본적인 선호도가 높으며, 웹 페이지를 방문 후 선호도 역시 높았다. 다섯째, 웰빙 브랜드의 웹 디자인을 통한 감성 형용사를 추출한 결과 동적, 정적 어느 곳에 치중하지 않은 약간 심미적인 쪽의 그래프를 표시할 수 있었다. 위의 조사 결과를 통해 앞으로 점차 변화 되어가는 소비자들을 산업저인 차원에서 적극적으로 이용하기 위한 전략을 세우는 데 작은 기초가 되길 바란다.

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The Role of Social Work in Mental Health in a Variable Multicultural Environment

  • SEENIVASAN, R.
    • 웰빙융합연구
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this article is to capture this situation within the changes that take place due to it, inside the Greek society where there is a great need for professional social workers who are able to work targeted and effectively with foreigners, both children and adults, who have or develop mental health problems for the very first time. Over the recent decades the increasing number of migration flows has exerted and continues to exert great pressure on the health system and on the welfare structures of Greece. The bases for the development of a rudimentary reception and integration system that still is in progress have been delayed, while there has been no happy medium, between the enormous pressure that foreigner users of this system put on, and the humanitarian obligation of a well-governed state towards all residents of the country. Straight through everyday clinical practice in the field of intercultural work, social work has the knowledge and techniques for a total management of emerging problems and at the same time provides a value system with an ethical background which approaches refugees and migrants in order to provide quality services, mostly to users of mental health services.