• 제목/요약/키워드: Mental well-being

검색결과 308건 처리시간 0.029초

정신질환자의 노화불안과 주관적 안녕감 (Aging Anxiety and Subjective Well-being of Persons with Mental Disorder)

  • 강문희;고희성;이지혜
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.329-338
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 정신질환자의 노화불안과 주관적 안녕감 정도를 확인하고 노화불안이 주관적 안녕감에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위해 서술적 조사연구 방법으로 수행되었다. D와 C 지역에 거주하는 정신질환자 107명(조현병=48명, 기분장애=59명)이 연구에 참여하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 23.0 program을 이용해 기술 통계, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation, Multiple regression을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 대상자의 노화불안은 7점 만점에 $3.95{\pm}0.80$이었고, 주관적 안녕감은 6점 만점에 $3.53{\pm}0.73$이었으며, 노화불안과 주관적 안녕감은 통계적으로 유의한 부적상관관계(r= -.48, p <.001)가 있었다. 회귀분석 결과 노화불안, 주관적 건강상태, 직업상태는 주관적 안녕감에 영향을 미치는 유의한 변수로 확인되었으며, 이들 변수의 총 설명력은 31.1%이었다. 따라서 정신질환자의 주관적 안녕감을 향상시키기 위해 노화불안을 관리할 수 있는 체계적이고 통합적인 중재가 필요하다.

조현병 환자를 위한 수용전념기반 인지행동 프로그램 개발 및 효과 (Development and Effects of an Acceptance Commitment-based Cognitive Behavioral Program for Patients with Schizophrenia)

  • 이재운;박현숙
    • 정신간호학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.342-354
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purposes of this study were to develop an acceptance commitment-based cognitive behavioral program for patients with schizophrenia and to use it as an intervention tool for psychiatric mental health nursing and thereby confirm the program's effects on patients' psychological flexibility, psychological well-being, and treatment adherence including insight and attitude toward treatment. Methods: This study consisted of a pretest, posttest 1, and posttest 2 for a nonequivalent control group design. The participants were 42 patients with schizophrenia (experimental group: 21, control group: 21). The acceptance commitment-based cognitive behavioral program was conducted in 10 sessions for 5 weeks. Data collected from February to April 2018 were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 25.0 for $x^2$ test, Fisher's exact test, independent t-test, and repeated measurement ANOVA. Results: The differences between experimental and control groups were statistically significant regarding psychological flexibility, psychological well-being, and insight. Conclusion: This study findings suggest that the acceptance commitment-based cognitive behavioral program can be used as an effective mental health nursing intervention for psychological flexibility, psychological well-being, and insight of patients with schizophrenia.

문제행동 청소년을 위한 긍정심리학 기반 정신건강증진 프로그램의 효과 (Effects of the Mental Health Promotion Program based on Positive Psychology for Adolescents with Problem Behavior)

  • 현명선;윤미경;정선미;손정아;박은영
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the mental health promotion program based on Positive Psychology for adolescents with problem behavior. Methods: The study used a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Eligible participants were first grade students in two high schools in K Province. The inclusion criteria for the study were those with scores in the upper 15% on the Korean Youth Self-Report. A total of 74 participants were assigned to an 8-session program (n=38) or to a control (n=36) group. The outcome variables were psychological well-being, depression, and self-esteem. Results: There were no statistically significant differences in demographic variables or outcome variables, except self-esteem, between the two groups at the baseline. The experimental group had higher mean scores on psychological well-being and self-esteem and a lower mean score on depression. There were significant differences in psychological well-being (t=3.45, p=.001), self-esteem (F=5.45, p=.022), and depression (t=-2.80, p=.007) between the two groups. Conclusion: The mental health promotion program based on Positive Psychology was effective in decreasing depression as well as improving psychological well-being and self-esteem for adolescents with problem behavior. This study contributes to suggesting a framework for promoting mental health for high school students with problem behavior.

교양체육 수업에 참여한 대학생의 웰빙지향행동이 행복감에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of well-being-oriented activities on the Happiness of University Students Attended Physical Education)

  • 서수진
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.537-544
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 교양체육 수업에 참여한 대학생의 웰빙지향행동이 행복감에 미치는 영향을 규명하는데 연구의 목적이 있으며 2018년 3월 1일부터 6월 30일까지 설문지를 이용하여 C시의 대학생 총 305명을 대상으로 집락무선표집법(stratified clusterrandom sampling)을 이용하여 표본을 추출하였다. 연구문제를 해결하기 위해 SPSS Ver20.0통계 프로그램을 이용하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 웰빙지향행동 중 친환경 행동, 웰빙식생활, 취미지향, 운동지향에서 여학생이 높은 것으로 나타났으며, 웰빙상품구매, 정신건강에서는 남학생이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 행복감은 외적행복, 자기조절 행복, 내적행복에서 남학생이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 학년별로는 웰빙지향행동에서는 남, 여 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났으며 행복감에서는 외적 행복에서 1학년보다 2학년이 높은 것으로 나타났고 내적 행복에서는 1학년보다 2학년, 3학년이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 교양체육수업 참가횟수에서는 웰빙지향행동에서는 차이가 나타나지 않았으며 행복감에서는 3회 참가한 학생이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 교양체육 수업에 참여한 대학생의 웰빙지향행동 중 취미지향, 정신지향, 운동지향은 외적행복에, 정신지향, 운동지향은 자기조절행복에, 웰빙식생활, 취미지향, 정신지향, 운동지향은 내적행복에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

멘탈헬스 측정 및 멘탈웰빙 관리시스템 기술개발 동향 (A Study on Mental Health Assessment and Mental Wellbeing Management System)

  • 김민정;박경현;김정숙;김현숙;권오천;윤대섭
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.32-41
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    • 2021
  • As the COVID-19 crisis continues, working environments and lifestyles have been changed unexpectedly, therefore the importance of mental health in the working environments has been highlighted. When the workers' mental health deteriorates, there will be personal losses but also human resources losses caused productivity decrements of the company or the organization. Many researchers have been tried to solve these issues with the help of ICT technologies such as wearable devices. Most wearable healthcare devices have been designed to detect the physiological status of users and collect the physical activities of users, and their applications are gradually expanding. Those devices may be good candidates to prevent loss of human resources from working environments especially under the COVID-19 situation by continuously monitoring mental health status in connection with mobile devices and managing the mental health on their own by combining mental well-being with support solutions. In this paper, the development trend of mental health measurement and mental well-being support technologies is analyzed, and development prospects are examined.

웰빙트랜드에 대한 소비자의식 및 웰빙행동 (Consumer Consciousness Toward Well-being Trend and Well-being Behaviors)

  • 유현정
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.261-274
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the well-being behaviors and the consciousness toward well-being trend. The well-being behaviors were composed of 4 dimensions such as regular exercise, purchase the organic agricultural products, use of the air cleaner, and diet for health. The consumer consciousness toward well-being trend was composed of 3 factors such as the marketing criticism, the pursuit of mental richness and orientation for rural life. Especially, the differences of well-being behavior and consumer consciousness toward well-being trend according to socio-demographic variables. The main results were as follows: 1. The well-being trend was extended every consumer, but consumers were not after well-being trends or goods. In addition to consumers thought that well-being trend was stoked by marketers. 2. The well-being behaviors and consumer consciousness were statistically different among groups by the socio-demographic variables.

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청소년의 봉사활동 참여정도와 정신건강과의 관계에서 자아존중감의 매개효과 검증 (Verification of mediating effects of self-esteem in the relationship between level of participation in volunteering activity and mental health of adolescents)

  • 김상우;장혜영
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.46-56
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine whether the level of participation in physical activity affects the mental health of adolescents, that is, their subjective well-being. In addition, we would like to see if adolescents can improve their satisfaction with life away from the negative emotions they are currently feeling through physical activities such as hand-help and consolation activities and check if self-esteem has mediating effects in this process. Design: Survey. Methods: The survey was conducted by the surveyor, with a total of 9,041. Results: First, it shows that the higher frequency of adolescents' physical activity leads to higher self-esteem and subjective well-being. Second, it shows that the higher the self-esteem leads to higher subjective well-being felt by adolescents. Third, the level of youth physical activity itself contributes to subjective well-being while also affecting self-esteem, and the self-esteem also affects the subjective well-being that adolescents perceive. Conclusion: It will be necessary to provide programs to enhance subjective well-being for students with poor school life adaptation and satisfaction with life, as well as continuous attention such as organization and counseling of programs in schools to enhance self-esteem. In addition, it is considered that by encouraging and guiding teenagers with low satisfaction with life and low self-esteem to physical activities such as volunteer activities and leisure activities that suit their aptitude, and the adolescents will get away from the negative emotions they are currently feeling and increase their satisfaction with adaptation to school life and life.

소비자의 웰빙태도 및 웰빙상품에 대한 만족도 : 기대-불일치 패러다임을 중심으로 (Consumer Attitude and Satisfaction with Well-being Products: A Focus on the Expectation-disconfirmation Paradigm)

  • 남수정;유현정
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the well-being attitude and use the expectation-disconfirmation model to assess consumer satisfaction with well-being products. The consumer expectations, performance and disconfirmation scales were composed of 7 items of 5-likert scales. Consumer satisfaction with well-being products was measured with one-item-measurement scale. The results of this study are as follows. 1. The well-being attitude consists of 4 factors. : consumption of the well-being products, pursuit of mental well-being, criticism of commercial fashion, and pursuit of harmony with natural life. 2. Well-being attitude influences the consumers' expectation, performance, and satisfaction with well-being products. 3. Consumer expectation for well-being products has no influence on satisfaction, but performance and disconfirmation have a high degree of influence on satisfaction.

노인의 여가활동, 자아존중감, 성취감이 정신적 웰빙에 미치는 영향 (The effects of Leisure activity, Self esteem, Achievement on Mental Wellbeing among the Aged)

  • 한종희
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.645-652
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 노인들을 대상으로 여가활동, 자아존중감, 성취감이 정신적 웰빙에 영향을 파악하고자 하는 횡단적 서술적 조사연구이다. 149명의 대상자가 설문조사에 참여하였으며 수집된 자료는 SPSS statics 20 프로그램을 사용하여 일반적 특성 및 연구 변수에 대한 분포의 특성은 빈도분석과 기술통계를 실시하고, 여가 활동, 자아존중감, 성취감과 정신적 웰빙의 상관관계는 Pearson correlation으로 분석하였으며, 영향요인은 다중 회귀 분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과 정신적 웰빙의 정도는 평균 $51.5({\pm}15.1)$점, 여가활동은 평균 $26.2({\pm}6.5)$점, 자아존중감은 평균 $30.2({\pm}5.2)$, 성취감은 평균 $44.4({\pm}8.3)$점으로 나타났다. 노인의 정신적 웰빙은 여가활동(r=.47, p<.001), 자아존중감(r=.55, p<.001), 성취감(r=.45, p<.001) 모두에서 양의 상관관계를 보여주었으며, 영향을 미치는 요인은 자아존중감, 여가활동, 성취감 순이었다. 이들 변인의 정신적 웰빙에 대한 설명력은 42.7%였다. 이상의 결과에서 노인 자신이 처한 상황이나 능력에 대해 스스로 만족하고 현재 있는 그대로의 모습을 수용함으로써 긍정적인 마인드를 갖게 하고, 적극적인 여가활동을 통해 사회적 상호작용을 지속하고, 구체적인 목표를 세우고 성취활동을 반복함으로써 노인의 정신적 웰빙이 향상될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

Interventions on Well-being, Occupational Health, and Aging of Healthcare Workers: A Scoping Review of Systematic Reviews

  • Marc Fadel;Yves Roquelaure;Alexis Descatha
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2023
  • Introduction: With recent higher awareness of the necessity of improving healthcare workers' wellbeing, we aimed to overview systematic reviews dealing with interventions on well-being, occupational health, and aging of healthcare workers. Methods: From three databases (PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science), a scoping review of systematic reviews was carried out to determine current knowledge on interventions focused on the well-being or aging of healthcare workers. Only systematic reviews were considered, with appropriate extraction and quality evaluation. Results: Of the total of 445 references identified, 10 systematic reviews were included, mostly published since 2019. Nurses were the most frequent targets of interventions, and mental health was the main outcome described. The overall level of quality was also heterogenous, with high to low-quality reviews. Conclusions: Workers' mental health well-being was the major outcome targeted by intervention, with varying level of evidence. Further studies are needed with integrative approaches on global health and life course perspectives, with a focus on the plurality of settings, worker types, and women.