• Title/Summary/Keyword: Membership function modification algorithm

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Design of FLC using the Membership function modification algorithm and ANFIS (소속함수 수정 알고리즘과 ANFIS를 이용한 퍼지논리 제어기의 설계)

  • 최완규;이성주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2001
  • We, in this paper, design the Sugeno-models fuzzy controller by using the membership function modification algorithm and ANFIS, which are clustering and learning the input-output data. The membership function modification algorithm constructs the more concrete fuzzy controller by clustering the input-output data from the fuzzy inference system. ANFIS construct the Sugeno-models fuzzy controller by learning the input-output data from the above controller. We showed that the fuzzy controller designed by our method could have the stable learning and the enhanced performance.

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A Fuzzy Traffic Controller Considering Spillback on Crossroads

  • Park, Wan-Kyoo;Lee, Sung-Joo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a fuzzy traffic controller that is able to cope with traffic congestion appropriately. In order to consider such situation as loss of green time caused by spillback of upper crossroad, it imports a degree of traffic congestion of upper roads which vehicles on a crossroad are to proceed to. We constructed the equal-partitioned fuzzy traffic controller that uses the membership functions of the same size and shape, and modified the size and shape, and modified the size and shape of its membership functions by the membership function modification algorithm. In experiment, we compared and analyzed the fixed signal controller, the fuzzy traffic controller with the membership of the same size and shape, and the modified fuzzy traffic controller by using the delay time, the proportion of entered vehicles to occurred vehicles and the proportion of passed vehicles to entered vehicles. As a result of experiment, the modified fuzzy controller showed more enhanced performance than others.

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MEMBERSHIP FUNCTION TUNING OF FUZZY NEURAL NETWORKS BY IMMUNE ALGORITHM

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2002
  • This paper represents that auto tunings of membership functions and weights in the fuzzy neural networks are effectively performed by immune algorithm. A number of hybrid methods in fuzzy-neural networks are considered in the context of tuning of learning method, a general view is provided that they are the special cases of either the membership functions or the gain modification in the neural networks by genetic algorithms. On the other hand, since the immune network system possesses a self organizing and distributed memory, it is thus adaptive to its external environment and allows a PDP (parallel distributed processing) network to complete patterns against the environmental situation. Also, it can provide optimal solution. Simulation results reveal that immune algorithms are effective approaches to search for optimal or near optimal fuzzy rules and weights.

Performance Improvement of the FLC by Membership Function Modification Algorithm (소속함수 수정 알고리즘에 의한 퍼지 제어의 성능 향상)

  • Choe, Wan-Gyu;Jeong, Mun-Jae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.8B no.2
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구에서는 전문가와 운전자의 제어 지식을 더 정확하게 표현하여 퍼지 논리 제어기의 성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 소속함수 수정 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 제어지식을 더 정확히 표현할 수 있도록 직관적인 지식과 경험으로부터 유추된 대략적인 제어지식을 평가기준으로 하고 입출력 데이터 클러스터링에 의해 소속함수의 형태와 위치를 수정한다. 제안된 방법을 수위 조절 모델과 교통신호 제어 모델에 적용한 실험을 통해서, 제안된 알고리즘이 기존 제어기의 성능을 향상시킬 수 있고, 퍼지 제어기에서 언어적 변수에 대한 구간 설정의 어려움을 해결할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.

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Intelligent Control by Immune Network Algorithm Based Auto-Weight Function Tuning

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.120.2-120
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    • 2002
  • In this paper auto-tuning scheme of weight function in the neural networks has been suggested by immune algorithm for nonlinear process. A number of structures of the neural networks are considered as learning methods for control system. A general view is provided that they are the special cases of either the membership functions or the modification of network structure in the neural networks. On the other hand, since the immune network system possesses a self organizing and distributed memory, it is thus adaptive to its external environment and allows a PDP (parallel distributed processing) network to complete patterns against the environmental situation. Also. It can provi..

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On the Derivation of TSK Fuzzy Model for Nonlinear Differentical Equations (비선형 미분방정식의 TSK 퍼지 모델 유도에 관하여)

  • 이상민;조중선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.720-725
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    • 2001
  • Derivation of TSK fuzzy model from nonlinear differential equation is fundamental issue in the field of theoretical fuzzy control. The method which does not yield affine local differential equations at off-equilibrium points is proposed in this paper. A prototype TSK fuzzy model which has triangular membership functions for linguistic terms of the antecedent part is derived systematically. And then GA is used to modify the membership functions optimally. Simulation results show the validity of the proposed method.

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A Fuzzy Traffic Controller Considering the spillback on the Multiple Crossroads

  • Kim, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.722-728
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a fuzzy traffic controller of Sugeno`s fuzzy model so as to model the nonlinear characteristics of controlling the traffic light. It use a degree of the traffic congestion of the preceding roads as an input so that it can cope with traffic congestion appropriately, which causes the loss of fuel and our discomfort. First, in order to construct fuzzy traffic controller of Sugeno`s fuzzy model, we model the control process of the traffic light by using Mamdani`s fuzzy model, which has the uniform membership functions of the same size and shape. Second, we make Mamdani`s fuzzy model with the non-uniform membership functions so that it can exactly reflect the knowledge of experts and operators. Last, we construct the fuzzy traffic controller of Sugeno`s fuzzy model by learning from the input/output data, which is retrieved from Mamdani`s fuzzy model with the non-uniform membership functions. We compared and analyzed the fixed traffic light controller, the fuzzy traffic controller of Mamdani`s fuzzy model and the fuzzy traffic controller of Sugeno`s fuzzy model by using the delay time and the proportion of the entered vehicles to the occurred vehicles. As a result of comparison, the fuzzy traffic controller of Sugeno`s fuzzy model showed the best performance.

A Robust Speaker Identification Using Optimized Confidence and Modified HMM Decoder (최적화된 관측 신뢰도와 변형된 HMM 디코더를 이용한 잡음에 강인한 화자식별 시스템)

  • Tariquzzaman, Md.;Kim, Jin-Young;Na, Seung-Yu
    • MALSORI
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    • no.64
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    • pp.121-135
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    • 2007
  • Speech signal is distorted by channel characteristics or additive noise and then the performances of speaker or speech recognition are severely degraded. To cope with the noise problem, we propose a modified HMM decoder algorithm using SNR-based observation confidence, which was successfully applied for GMM in speaker identification task. The modification is done by weighting observation probabilities with reliability values obtained from SNR. Also, we apply PSO (particle swarm optimization) method to the confidence function for maximizing the speaker identification performance. To evaluate our proposed method, we used the ETRI database for speaker recognition. The experimental results showed that the performance was definitely enhanced with the modified HMM decoder algorithm.

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Design of GA-Fuzzy Controller for Position Control and Anti-Swing in Container Crane (컨테이너 크레인의 위치제어 및 흔들림 억제를 위한 GA-퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • 허동렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we design a GA-fuzzy controller for position control and anti-swing at the destination point. Applied genetic algorithm is used to complement the demerit such as the difficulty of the component selection of fuzzy controller namely scaling factor membership function and control rules. lagrange equation is used to represent the motion equation of trolley and load in order to obtain mathematical modelling. Simulation results show that the proposed control technique is superior to a conventional optimal control in destination point moving and modification.

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Design and application of self tuning fuzzy PI controller (자기동조 퍼지 PI 제어기의 설계와 응용)

  • 이성주;오성권;남의석;황희수;이석진;우광방
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.238-242
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents an approach to self-tuning PI control of dynamic plants, based on fuzzy logic application. A fuzzy logic composed of linguistic conditional statements is employed by defining the relations of input-output variables of the controller. In the synthesis of a fuzzy logic controller, one of the most difficult problem is the selection of linguistic control rules and parameters. To overcome this difficulty, self-tuning fuzzy PI controller (STFPIC) with a hierarchical structure in which the fuzzy PI controller is assigned as the lower level and the rule modification and parameter adjustment as the higher level. The rules and parameters are generated by the adjustment of membership function through performance index(PE). In this paper, the algorithm for of the controller performance is estimated by means of computer simulation.

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