• 제목/요약/키워드: Membership Value

검색결과 219건 처리시간 0.026초

GIS 공간분석에 있어 Fuzzy 함수의 적용에 관한 연구 -쓰레기 매립장 적지분석을 중심으로- (A Study on the Application of Fuzzy membership function in GIS Spatial Analysis - In the case of Evaluation of Waste Landfill -)

  • 임승현;황주태;박영기;이장춘
    • 대한공간정보학회지
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    • 제15권2호통권40호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 퍼지개념을 적용한 GIS 공간분석법을 도입하고 이를 통해 쓰레기 매립장 입지 평가를 수행하였다. 기존 연구는 GIS의 공간 중첩 분석법을 적용하여 입지분석이나 적지선정 등을 수행하였으나 공간 중첩분석은 보통집합의 불린 논리를 바탕으로 공간자료를 처리하였기 때문에 공간자료의 불확실성과 자료분류 기준의 부적합성을 고려하여 분석할 수 없었다. 그러므로 신뢰할 수 있는 분석결과를 제시할 수 없어 실제 문제에서 적극 활용되지 못하였다. 본 연구는 쓰레기 매립장을 대상 시설로 선정하고 객관적인 접근법으로 퍼지 공간분석 법을 적용하였으며, 구체적인 적용과정으로서 연속형 공간자료에 대한 소속함수의 정의방법과 퍼지분석을 위한 퍼지입력값의 생성, 그리고 쓰레기 매립장 입지평가를 위한 분석인자의 선정기준 및 자료분류기준을 검토하여 이것으로부터 소속함수를 결정하는 매개변수를 추출하는 방법을 제시하였다.

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퍼지기반 공간통합에 의한 제주도의 지열 부존 잠재력 탐사 (Geothermal Potential Mapping in Jeju Island Using Fuzzy Logic Based Data Integration)

  • 백승균;박맹언
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 2005
  • 제주도의 지열 부존 가능지역을 추출하기 위하여 최근 활발하게 제안되고 있는 퍼지이론에 기반한 GIS 통합기법을 적용함으로써 그 효용성을 검토하였다. 지질도, 수계 분포 밀도, 분석구 분포 밀도, 선구조 분포 밀도, 항공자력도, 항공방사능도 등 각 주제도의 통계적 상관관계 분석을 위해 퍼지소속함수(Fuzzy membership function)를 그래프에 도시하였다. 현재 온천 발견 위치와 상관성은 용암류의 분출시기가 오래될수록 높았다. 수계, 분석구 및 선구조에서는 분포밀도가 낮은 곳에서 상관성이 높게 나타났으며, 항공자력도와 항공방사능도에서는 대자율 및 감마선 강도가 중간 범위인 곳에서 상관성이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 퍼지 연산자 중에서는 $\gamma$ 연산자($\gamma$=0.75)가 가장 높은 성공 비율을 보였으며, 제주도 서북부 일부지역에서 새로운 지열 부존 가능성이 제기되었다.

지진예측을 위한 확률론적퍼지모형의 개발 (Development of Probabilistic-Fuzzy Model for Seismic Hazard Analysis)

  • 홍갑표
    • 전산구조공학
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 1991
  • 지진예측을 위한 확률론적퍼지모형을 제안하였다. 제안된 모형은 지진발생에 대하여 무작위성(randomness)과 퍼지니스(fuzziness)를 같이 사용하여, 기존의 확률론에 근거한 지진예측방법을 개선할 수 있도록 하였다. 이 연구의 결과는 (a) 주어진 초과확률에 대한 지반가속도 또는 주어진 지반가속도에 대한 초과확률의 멤버쉽함수와 (b) 멤버쉽함수를 대표할 수 있는 특성값(characteristic value)이다. 확률론적 퍼지모형을 미국 Utah주의 Wasatch Front Range의 자료에 적용하여 서로 다른 연간 초과확률, 최대지반가속도에 대하여 지진도를 작성하였다.

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Application of Fuzzy Logic for Grinding Conditions

  • Kim Gun-hoi
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2005
  • This paper has presented an application of an optimum grinding conditions based on the fuzzy logic. Fuzzy logic can handle vague and uncertain knowledge, and presents a scheme for integrating data with various kinds of grinding data. Especially, this research is capable of determining the grinding conditions taking into account some fuzzy membership function represented for trapezoidal form such as hardness and surface roughness of workpiece, material tensile strength and elongation, and requirement of grinding method. Larsen's fuzzy production method utilizing the fuzzy production rule can be applied on the establishment of grinding conditions, and also the output value obtained by the center of gravity method can effectively utilize the optimum grinding conditions.

클러스터링 기법 및 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지 뉴럴 네트워크 모델의 최적화에 관한 연구 (A Study On Optimization Of Fuzzy-Neural Network Using Clustering Method And Genetic Algorithm)

  • 박춘성;윤기찬;박병준;오성권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.566-568
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we suggest a optimal design method of Fuzzy-Neural Networks model for complex and nonlinear systems. FNNs have the stucture of fusion of both fuzzy inference with linguistic variables and Neural Networks. The network structure uses the simpified inference as fuzzy inference system and the BP algorithm as learning procedure. And we use a clustering algorithm to find initial parameters of membership function. The parameters such as membership functions, learning rates and momentum coefficients are easily adjusted using the genetic algorithms. Also, the performance index with weighted value is introduced to achieve a meaningful balance between approximation and generalization abilities of the model. To evaluate the performance index, we use the time series data for gas furnace and the sewage treatment process.

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모멘트 균형점의 효율적 탐색을 갖는 비제산기 COA 비퍼지화기 (A dividerless COA defuzzifier with an efficient searching of momentum equilibrium point)

  • 김대진;조인현
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제33B권10호
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    • pp.80-89
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes a new COA (center of area) defuzzifier that is working in the accurate and fast manner. The proposed COA defuzzifier involves both membership values and the spans of membership functions in clauclating a crisp value. In additon, it avoid division by replacing the COA calculation with the searching of the momentum equilibrium point. The moment equilibrium point is searched in the coarse-to-fine manner such that the moment computing points during the coarse searching are moved in the interval of fuzzy terms until they are reached at two adjacent fuzzy terms searching method accerlates the finding of the moment equilibrium point by O(M) mazimally when compared iwth the equal interval searching method of ruitz. In order to verify the accuracy of the proposed COA defuzzifier, the crisp values obtained form the proposed coarse-to-fine searching are compared with the precise crisp values from the arithmetic calculation. Application to the truck backer-upper control problem of the proposed COA defuzzifier is presented. The control performance is compared with that of the conventional COA defuzzifier in tems of the average tracing distance.

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HCM 및 최적 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지-뉴럴네트워크구조의 설계 (Design of Fuzzy-Neural Networks Structure using HCM and Optimization Algorithm)

  • 윤기찬;박병준;오성권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
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    • pp.654-656
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an optimal identification method of nonlinear and complex system that is based on fuzzy-neural network(FNN). The FNN used simplified inference as fuzzy inference method and Error Back Propagation Algorithm as learning rule. And we use a HCM Algorithm to find initial parameters of membership function. And then to obtain optimal parameters, we use the genetic algorithm. Genetic algorithm is a random search algorithm which can find the global optimum without converging to local optimum. The parameters such as membership functions, learning rates and momentum coefficients are easily adjusted using the genetic algorithms. Also, the performance index with weighted value is introduced to achieve a meaningful balance between approximation and generalization abilities of the model. To evaluate the performance of the FNN, we use the time series data for 9as furnace and the sewage treatment process.

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최적 알고리즘과 합성 성능지수에 의한 퍼지-뉴럴네트워크구조의 설계 (Design of Fuzzy-Neural Networks Structure using Optimization Algorithm and an Aggregate Weighted Performance Index)

  • 윤기찬;오성권;박종진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.2911-2913
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    • 1999
  • This paper suggest an optimal identification method to complex and nonlinear system modeling that is based on Fuzzy-Neural Network(FNN). The FNN modeling implements parameter identification using HCM algorithm and optimal identification algorithm structure combined with two types of optimization theories for nonlinear systems, we use a HCM Clustering Algorithm to find initial parameters of membership function. The parameters such as parameters of membership functions, learning rates and momentum coefficients are adjusted using optimal identification algorithm. The proposed optimal identification algorithm is carried out using both a genetic algorithm and the improved complex method. Also, an aggregate objective function(performance index) with weighted value is proposed to achieve a sound balance between approximation and generalization abilities of the model. To evaluate the performance of the proposed model, we use the time series data for gas furnace, the data of sewage treatment process and traffic route choice process.

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Analysis of a cable-stayed bridge with uncertainties in Young's modulus and load - A fuzzy finite element approach

  • Rama Rao, M.V.;Ramesh Reddy, R.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.263-276
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a fuzzy finite element model for the analysis of structures in the presence of multiple uncertainties. A new methodology to evaluate the cumulative effect of multiple uncertainties on structural response is developed in the present work. This is done by modifying Muhanna's approach for handling single uncertainty. Uncertainty in load and material properties is defined by triangular membership functions with equal spread about the crisp value. Structural response is obtained in terms of fuzzy interval displacements and rotations. The results are further post-processed to obtain interval values of bending moment, shear force and axial forces. Membership functions are constructed to depict the uncertainty in structural response. Sensitivity analysis is performed to evaluate the relative sensitivity of displacements and forces to uncertainty in structural parameters. The present work demonstrates the effectiveness of fuzzy finite element model in establishing sharp bounds to the uncertain structural response in the presence of multiple uncertainties.

EFMDR-Fast: An Application of Empirical Fuzzy Multifactor Dimensionality Reduction for Fast Execution

  • Leem, Sangseob;Park, Taesung
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.37.1-37.3
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    • 2018
  • Gene-gene interaction is a key factor for explaining missing heritability. Many methods have been proposed to identify gene-gene interactions. Multifactor dimensionality reduction (MDR) is a well-known method for the detection of gene-gene interactions by reduction from genotypes of single-nucleotide polymorphism combinations to a binary variable with a value of high risk or low risk. This method has been widely expanded to own a specific objective. Among those expansions, fuzzy-MDR uses the fuzzy set theory for the membership of high risk or low risk and increases the detection rates of gene-gene interactions. Fuzzy-MDR is expanded by a maximum likelihood estimator as a new membership function in empirical fuzzy MDR (EFMDR). However, EFMDR is relatively slow, because it is implemented by R script language. Therefore, in this study, we implemented EFMDR using RCPP ($c^{{+}{+}}$ package) for faster executions. Our implementation for faster EFMDR, called EMMDR-Fast, is about 800 times faster than EFMDR written by R script only.