• 한국항공운항학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.66-76
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• 2018

Terminal 2 of Incheon in'tl airport had made a grand opening since January 2018. Terminal 2 is currently operated by mainly Korean airline in cooperation with such skyteam members as Delta airline, Air France and Royal Dutch KLM. It is expected another three skyteam member airlines join the separate operation at terminal 2 since this coming winter. It is believed very meaningful research to analyze how separate operation of Global alliance of airlines affects the global brand image of an organization. To find out such effect, researchers have made an empirical analysis of perception of airline staffs working at terminal 2. This paper has focused on how the staffs perceive airline service quality in the changed working environment and on how significantly their perception on service has an effect on airline's global brand image with such moderating variables as organizational efficacy and organizational trust. According to empirical analysis using structural equation modeling, it was proven the variable of responsiveness among perceived airline service qualities had a direct significant effect on formulating airline's global brand image associated with joint venture between Korean airline and Delta airline. However, the other variables had a indirect significant effect on global brand image with moderating effects.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.881-892
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• 2016

The objective of this research is significant because it derives the core competency factors that members of education communities must have in order to form warm education communities through investigating the perception of special education teachers. To achieve this, 352 special education teachers and teachers working at special education institutes were asked to record three of the most important factors out of a total of 18 factors that members of an educational community considered to be required in order to form warm educational communities. IBM SPSS Statistics 23 was used to analyze the collected data. First, in oder to examine the demographic characteristics of the educators surveyed, frequency analysis was conducted. Second, frequency analysis on the factors that special education teachers considered to be most important to form a warm education communities was conducted by teacher experience and type of education institute they worked for. When analyzing the research results of main factors that special education teachers considered to be important by teacher experience and type of education institute they worked for, responsibility was confirmed to be the most important factor. The second most important factor was communication and the third most important factor was responsibility and trust. In summary, the research confirmed that if mutual trust between the members of an education community can be established and if problems can be solved through cooperation and through open communication, and if each member of the community serves their role responsibly, a warm education community can be formed.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.139-146
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• 2017

이 연구는 다중운집행사의 안전 확보를 위한 경찰개입에 대하여 시민들이 느끼는 인식을 조사하는 연구로서 다중운집행사에서 시민들의 요구와 민간경비에 대한 신뢰수준을 판단하는데 중요한 역할을 하는 연구이다. 최근 들어, 시민들의 여가에 대한 요구가 증가함에 따라 다중운집행사를 개최하는 빈도가 높아지고 있다. 이러한 다중운집행사는 많은 사람들이 제한된 장소에 집중적으로 모여들기 때문에 사소한 문제가 심각한 위협으로 피해가 증가하는 경우가 많다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 많은 경찰력이 동원되고 있으나 경찰동원에 대한 시민들의 만족수준을 파악하지 못하여 과도한 경비로 행사에 영향을 주는 경우가 종종 발생하였다. 이러한 문제에 대하여 이 연구에서는 시민들이 요구하는 다중운집행사에 대한 경찰개입 수준에 대한 설문조사를 통하여 시민들의 요구수준에 대하여 살펴보았다. 분석 결과, 많은 시민들이 다중운집행사에서 안전총괄 책임자는 경찰이라는 인식을 가지고 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 다중운집행사에서 안전 확보를 위하여 경찰의 채용이 늘어야한다고 인식하는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고, 다중운집행사의 안전 확보를 위하여 경찰이 더 많이 참여해야 한다고 생각하는 것으로 나탔으며, 민간경비의 역할에 대하여 크게 신뢰하지 않는 것으로 나타났다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제13권11호
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• pp.59-67
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• 2015

Purpose - The number of consumers adopting a lifestyle of health and sustainability has recently increased with the rise of trends in healthy living. The size of the organic agricultural product market has also increased given that these consumers prefer consuming environmentally friendly products that promote family health. However, awareness of organic agricultural products remains insufficient because of the characteristics of the Korean organic agriculture system, which only focuses on food safety inspection. The object of this research is to suggest a policy approach to increase understanding and to expand the purchasing of organic agricultural products by analyzing the influence of customer recognition of such products on their willingness to repurchase. Research design, data, and methodology - This study used binomial logistic regression analysis with the aim of explaining the effects of consumers' socio-demographic characteristics, their awareness of the equivalence arrangement for organic food and of the abolishment of low-pesticide agricultural product certification, and their viewing of negative broadcasts about organic agricultural products on their repurchase intention of such products. A questionnaire survey was conducted with 655 respondents who were in their 20s, lived either in Seoul or in its metropolitan area, and had purchased organic agricultural products. Result - From the results of the analysis, the majority of the respondents recognized organic agricultural products, but they found their prices to be expensive. The majority of the respondents were also aware of the certification system and the reliability of organic agricultural products. However, the results indicate that efforts need to be made to recover consumer trust as many respondents stated that their trust levels in these products were low. In general, those purchasing organic agricultural products were satisfied, but those answering "very satisfied" were not in the majority. Binomial logistic regression analysis results revealed that repurchase intention decreased as consumers viewed a greater number of negative broadcasts about these products. On the other hand, repurchase intention increased as they became more aware of the abolishment of low-pesticide certification. Repurchase intention also increased as income increased, as the number of family members decreased, and when a consumer was a member of a consumer organization. In addition, the older the consumers were who watched the TV programs, the smaller the number of family members that were aware of the abolishment of low-pesticide agricultural product certification and, the higher the income of the consumers aware of organic equivalence arrangement, the greater their repurchase intention. Conclusion - External stimuli, such as negative TV programs on organic agricultural products and the abolishment of the low-pesticide agricultural product certification, relevant social issues and systems, influence consumer repurchase intention. To that end, positive environmental and ecological broadcasting about organic agricultural products would contribute to an increase in purchasing. Additionally, this could be used for promotion and marketing plans as the results indicate that trust in organic agricultural products would cause a positive repurchasing effect.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제41권3호
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• pp.433-445
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• 2017

This study uses a macro-viewpoint to investigate how female world leaders' clothing behaviors are different by nation and culture. This study conducted a comparative study on clothing behavior by cultural block in order to understand similarities and differences based on Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory. The findings are as follows. First, the clothing styles of female world leaders are categorized into classical suit style, national traditional style, and eclectic style. Second, classic suit style is more often found in countries characterized by high individualism, low power distance index, and low avoidance index. The style represents individual activity and rationality as well as trust towards women acting in men's roles. Third, a national traditional style is found in countries featuring high collectivism, high power distance index, and high uncertainty avoidance index. These countries share a culture that emphasizes harmony with the whole, rather than any one given part; consequently, clothing style represents a national identity (or the roles as a national member) rather than that of the individual level. Fourth, an eclectic clothing style is expressed in a mixture of classical suits and a national traditional style that depends on how much Eastern and Western cultures are reasonably compromised or Eastern tradition and Western culture coexist.

• International Journal of Safety
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.21-26
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• 2011

In 2001, an independent official board was constituted in Japan to investigate aircraft and railway accidents. In the past 10 years, many accidents and serious incidents have been investigated and these official reports were published by the board, on which the author had sat for 9 years as boarding member. In the interim, there were several train disasters which mocked our trust in railways and also many apparent trivial incidents. In recent years, serious incidents, which a door of running rail cars opens suddenly with some trouble, happen 2 or 3 times in a year. For the past 10 years, such incidents have happened 14 times and 13 cases of them were closed by the board mentioned above. In these 13 cases, no one fell off the rail car, so that the death toll was none luckily. In this paper, these 13 serious incidents are picked up among all the reports published by the board and outlined using some tables. Especially, fall accidents of passengers are discussed mainly from the view point of impact force and duration time. Then, the equation of HIC (Head Injury Criteria) and the risk curves in terms of the HIC are dealt with properly.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제9권9호
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• pp.105-113
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• 2009

클러스터 기반의 라우팅 기법에서의 안전한 데이터 통신을 위해서는 기존의 키 관리 방식은 적합하지 않다. 왜냐하면 클러스터 기반에서는 매 라운드 마다 클러스터 헤드가 변경되기 때문에, 안전한 통신을 위해 각 멤버 노드들과 인증이나 공유키 설정 단계를 거쳐야 한다. 또한 기존의 키 관리 메커니즘에서는 대부분 센서 네트워크 안의 모든 노드에 대해 이동성을 부여하지 않았기 때문에, 노드의 이동성을 고려하게 되면 안전한 통신을 위한 커다란 오버 헤드가 발생한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이동성과 새로운 노드의 삽입이 빈번한 경우에도 안전하고 효율적인 클러스터 기반에 적합한 키 관리 메커니즘을 제안한다.

• International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.39-49
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• 2009

The use of high-strength aluminum alloys is increasing in shipbuilding industry, particularly for the design and construction of war ships, littoral surface craft and combat ships, and fast passenger ships. While various welding methods are used today to fabricate aluminum ship structures, namely gas metallic arc welding (GMAW), laser welding and friction stir welding (FSW), FSW technology has been recognized to have many advantages for the construction of aluminum structures, as it is a low-cost welding process. In the present study, mechanical properties of friction stir welded aluminum alloys are examined experimentally. Tensile testing is undertaken on dog-bone type test specimen for aluminum alloys 5083 and 5383. The test specimen includes friction stir welded material between identical alloys and also dissimilar alloys, as well as unwelded (base) alloys. Mechanical properties of fusion welded aluminum alloys are also tested and compared with those of friction stir welded alloys. The insights developed from the present study are documented together with details of the test database. Part of the present study was obtained from the Ship Structure Committee project SR-1454 (Paik, 2009), jointly funded by its member agencies.

• East Asian Economic Review
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.3-25
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• 2022

East Asia's Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) came into force in 2022 as the world's largest free trade agreement. RCEP was concluded, signed and brought into force in the face of major international uncertainty and is a significant boost to the global trading system. RCEP brings Australia, China, Japan, South Korea and New Zealand into the same agreement with the ten member ASEAN group at its centre. It keeps markets open and updates trade and investment rules in East Asia, a major centre of global economic activity, at a time of rising protectionism when the WTO itself is under threat. The agreement builds on ASEAN's free trade agreements and strengthens ASEAN centrality. One of the pillars of RCEP is an economic cooperation agenda which has its antecedents in ASEAN's approach to bringing along its least developed members and builds on the experience of capacity building in APEC and technical cooperation under the ASEAN Australia-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement. There is an opportunity to create a framework that facilitates deeper economic cooperation that involves experience-sharing, extending RCEP's rules and membership at the same time as strengthening political cooperation. The paper suggests some areas that might be best suited to cooperation - that is confidence and trust building instead of or before negotiation - and discusses how non-members may be engaged and the membership expanded. Options such as multilateralising provisions and becoming a platform for policy convergence and coordinating unilateral reforms are canvassed.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.331-337
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• 2024

우리나라 정부의 각 위원회 운영 근거 법령에는 제척(除斥)이라는 제도를 운영한다. 제척은 해당 위원회의 위원이 사안이나 안건을 심의 또는 의결하기 전, 특별한 절차를 거칠 필요 없이 공정성을 해칠 수 있는 사유만으로 당연히 당해 사안이나 안건의 심의 또는 의결을 할 수 없도록 배제하는 제도이다. 심의 및 의결에 대한 위원의 제척은 해당 안건이나 사안의 당사자의 이익 보호와 분쟁의 평화적 해결을 위해서도 필수적으로 요구될 뿐만 아니라 앞선 공정이라는 신뢰를 위해서도 매우 중요한 가치이기 때문이다. 그러나 제척 사유가 있는 위원에 대해 실무적으로 제척 원인이 있다는 사유만으로 당연히 당해 사안이나 안건의 직무집행을 할 수 없다고 판단하는 것이 쉽지 않다. 사실상 현실에 맞지 않는 사문화(死文化)된 제척 규정은 삭제하고 현재의 이해충돌 쟁점에 맞게 법률 개정 등이 시급히 필요한 시점이다. 특히, 제척 규정을 해석하여 제척 여부에 해당하는지를 결정하는 구조 또한 개선되어야 한다. 따라서 해당 연구에서는 국내 법령상의 9개 위원회를 선정하여 제척 규정을 분석하고, 제척 규정을 카테고리화하였다. 이 분석을 통해 위원회의 위원의 제척 규정에 대한 차후 입법 개선안 등을 마련하는데 기여하고자 한다.