• Title/Summary/Keyword: Medium capacity

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Shear Behavior of R.C. Beams according to Increase of Concrete Compressive Strength (철근콘크리트 보의 고강도화에 따른 전단거동에 관한 연구)

  • 윤영수
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.190-198
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    • 1994
  • Th~s paper presents the shear behavior in reinforced normal, medium and high strength con crete beams due to the Increase of concrete compressive strength. Twelve shear tests were con ducted on full scale beam speclrnerls havmg concrete compressive stlengths of 360, 670 and 873kg/$cm^2$. Different amounts of shear reinforcement as a variable were investigated according to ACI 318 89. The shear responses are discussed in terms of the shear capacity. the ductility and the reserved strength. The prediction and comparison with the test results are also presented.

An Experimental Study of Forming Process Development in Large Nozzle-Shaped Product Using the Incremental Forging Method for Expanding (점진적 팽창단조법에 의한 대형 노즐형제품의 성형공정 개발에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, C.Y.;Yang, D.Y.;Lee, K.H.;Eun, I.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.110-119
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a new forming process of large-size forgings of converged nozzle-shape is developed by the experimental study using the incremental forging method and combined forming method. The development of the forming process is focused on the manufacturing of large-size forgings by the press with medium load capacity. Various related processes are proposed and modelling experiments using plasticine are carried out. Thus, the incremental forging method for expanding is recommanded from the study of formability and forming load, etc. The selected process is then subjected to modelling experiments of lead and the design parameters such as preform for final process, die-width of the upper die and reduction amount of each stroke are determined. In order to verify the effectiveness of the selected process, 1/7 scale prototype experiment of the real material is carried out. Forgings of converged nozzle shape can be produced by the developed process within the limit loads and with the simple tools.

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Design and Implementation of specialized Web 2.0 Travel Agency System (특화된 웹2.0 여행사 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Jung Sook;Lee, Ya Ri;Hong, Kyung Pyo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 2009
  • This paper is an explanation of a design and an implementation of Web 2.0 online travel agency system for frequent decision-making. On the Web 2.0 travel agency system, optimized information is obtained by applying data mining technology such as association rules, decision trees, and neural networks, and this system is a unified system that consists of the block systems of hotels, ground traffic, and flights in tour packages of a travel agency system. Furthermore, it is implemented to manage the system that is not for the administrator of a travel agency system, but for users or communities that use the system need their own information. The expected effect of this system is to maximize the investment company's efficiency through a new-concept interest model created by B2C customers, and also B2B small and medium-sized travel agencies adopting the system. As a result, it is a system that stimulates dormant customer activity and prevents good customers from leaving by maximizing the merit and capacity of the existed web site for marketing. Moreover, this system is also a model for people who plan customized travel agency business, and will show a way for the domestic and international travel agency industry's globalization.

Plant Regeneration from Seed-Derived Callus in Orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata L.) (Orchardgrass의 종자유래 캘러스로부터 식물체 재분화)

  • Lee, Hyoshin;Kwon, Yongsham;Lee, Byung-Hyun;Lee, Sanghyun;Jo, Jinki
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 1998
  • aThis experiment was carried out to obtain the basic information on some factors affecting callus formation and plant regeneration in seed culture of orchardgrass. Varietal difference in callus growth and plant regeneration was obvious among four varieties of orchardgrass. "Amba" showed a relatively high capacity for plant regeneration. The $N_6$ medium was superior to MS and $B_5$ in callus formation and plant regeneration. The fresh weight of callus was promoted by the increase of dicamba concentration. However, the maximum frequency (30.0%) of plant regeneration was obtained from the callus formed in presence of 3 mg/L dicamba.

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Plant Regeneration from Sliced Mature Embryo Fragments of Wheat Cultivars

  • Kim Kyung-Hee;Kang Moon-Seok;Kwon Young-Up;Lee Sang-Kyu;Moon Jung-Hun;Han Sinae;Oh Poo-Reum;Lee Byung-Moo
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.356-360
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    • 2005
  • Mature embryos were aseptically excised with a scalpel and sliced in fragments measuring 0.5 mm in diameter (sliced mature embryo fragment; 4 ${\~}$ 5 fragments/one embryo). Sliced mature embryo fragments of six wheat cultivars were cultured to develop an efficient method of callus induction and plant regeneration. Callus derived from sliced mature embryo fragments showed a good capacity to embryogenesis and regeneration. Furthermore sliced mature embryo fragments decreased contamination from fungi and bacteria. The high efficiency of callus induction were obtained Keumkangmil and Bob­white. For plant regeneration, selected embryogenic calli were transferred to two types regeneration media. An average number of green spots per callus was 4 to 5 in regeneration media after about one week. Percentage of plant regeneration showed high in regeneration medium containing 0.1 mg/l 2,4-D and 5 mg/l zeatin. Especially, Keumkangmil ($27.5\%$) and Bobwhite ($33.3\%$) showed high regeneration efficiency. This regeneration system from sliced mature embryo fragments may provide an effective and convenient explant for plant transformation studies.

$CO_2$ adsorption on ceria impregnated (Ce 담지 NaZSM-5의 이산화타소 흡착 특성)

  • Hemalatha, Pushparaj;Ganesh, Mani;Bhagiyalakshmi, Margandan;Peng, Mei Mei;Jang, Hyun-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.318-322
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    • 2010
  • NaZSM 5 was synthesized in an alkaline medium and impregnated with cerium oxide by wet method using cerium nitrate as the source for cerium. There TGA results shows decomposition of nitrate at $200^{\circ}C$. The ceria impregnated ZSM 5 materials were designated as NaZSM 5 (X) where X is the percent ceria impregnated (3, 5, 7, 11, 19%). They were characterized by XRD, SEM, EDAX, BET techniques. XRD analysis showed decrease in intensity of the patterns with the increase in the ceria loading but crystallization of ceria to larger size is evident for 11 and 19% loading. The surface area and pore volume decreased with increase in ceria loading. The maximum adsorption capacity of NaZSM 5 (5%) is 100.2 mg/g of sorbent. The ceria impregnated NaZSM 5's were found to be regenerable, selective and recyclable.

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A Proposal on the Aviation Rules of the Military UAV in the National Airspace System (국가공역체계 내에서 군용 무인항공기 비행규칙에 관한 제언)

  • Park, Wontae;Lee, Kangseok;Im, Kwanghyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2014
  • Military UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) operated as a RC(Remotely Control) model level within the limit of the military special use airspace until now. However, the high and medium altitude of URA(Unmanned Reconnaissance Aircraft) which the ROKAF have been trying to import recently is at the UAV level and needs the criteria for the classified airspace flights. The required flight criteria includes operator location, mission operation limit, equipment, etc., which are the principle and standard applied based on the airspace use for UAV. Also, the general flight rules, visual flight rules, instrument flight rules are required in order to have to be applied to the actual flight. Besides, an appliance regulation needs to be arranged regarding two-way communication, ATC and communication issue, airspace and area in-flight between UAS( Unmanned Aircraft System) users. An operation of the UAV in the air significantly requires the guarantee of the aircraft's capacity, and also the standardized flight criteria. A safe and smooth use is ensured only if this criteria is applied and understood by the entire airspace users. For the purpose, a standardized military UAV flight operations criteria that is to be applied for each airspace by UAV is to be prepared through analysis of the present state, a legend UAV system, and a special character analysis.

Dynamic Analysis for Improvement of Running Stability of Rubber Tired AGT Localization Bogie (고무차륜 경량전철 국산화 대차의 주행안정성 향상을 위한 동특성 해석)

  • Eom, Beom-Gyu;Lee, Hi-Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.307-317
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    • 2012
  • The LRT(light rail transit) system, which has medium transport capacity between subway and bus is an advanced transportation system. It has many benefits like chap construction and operational cost down through driverless and flexible route planning. The rubber tired AGT(K-AGT) is a kind of LRT, which has rubber wheels and side guides. The side guides has many advantages, but brings vibration and noise problems from the friction between the guide rail and the wheels. This is the major source for the of passengers' discomfort. The purpose of this paper is to analyze dynamic characteries and running stability of the rubber tired AGT localization bogie if the AGT's speed is increased from 70 km/h to 80 km/h. The current design parameters of bogie suspension, as it is designed, was examined to satisfy the comfort index of the railway vehicle in performance test.

Dissimilar Metal Welding of Nd:YAG Laser of Austenitic Stainless Steel and Medium Carbon Steel (중탄소강과 오스테나이트계 스테인레스강의 Nd:YAG 레이저의이종금속 용접)

  • Shin H.J.;Yoo Y.T.;Ahn D.G.;Im K.;Shin B.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1560-1565
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    • 2005
  • Laser beam welding is increasingly being used in welding of structural steels. The laser welding process is one of the most advanced manufacturing technologies owing to its high speed and deep penetration. The thermal cycles associated with laser welding are generally much faster than those involved in conventional arc welding processes, leading to a rather small weld zone. Experiments are performed for 304 stainless steel plates changing several process parameters such as laser power, welding speed, shielding gas flow rate, presence of surface pollution, with fixed or variable gap and misalignment between the similar and dissimilar plates, etc. The following conclusions can be drawn that laser power and welding speed have a pronounced effect on size and shape of the fusion zone. Increase in welding speed resulted in an increase in weld depth/ aspect ratio and hence a decrease in the fusion zone size. The penetration depth increased with the increase in laser power.

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Dissimilar Metal Welding of Medium Carbon Steel and Austenitic Stainless Steel utilize CW Nd:YAG Laser (CW Nd:YAG 레이저를 이용한 중탄소강과 오스테나이트계 스테인레스강의 이종금속 용접)

  • Shin Ho-Jun;Ahn Dong-Gu;Im Kie-Gon;Shin Byung-Heon;Yoo Young-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.3 s.180
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2006
  • Laser welding of dissimilar metals has been widely used to improve a wear resistance and a corrosion resistance of the industrial parts. The objective of this research is to investigate the influence of the process parameters, such as the welding for SM45C and STS304 with CW Nd:YAG lasers. The bead-on-plate welding tests are carried out for several combinations of the experimental conditions. In order to quantitatively examine the characteristics of the dissimilar welding, the welding quality of the cut section, stress-strain behavior and the hardness of the welded metal are investigated. From the results of the investigation, it has been shown that the optimal voiding condition without defects in the vicinity of the welded area and with a good welding quality is 1600W of the laser power, 0.85m/min of welding speed and $4{\ell}/min$ of pressure for shielding gas.