• Title/Summary/Keyword: Medical welfare

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Needs Assessment of Elderly for Community-based Long-Term Care (요양보호 대상노인의 서비스 요구도 평가)

  • Lee, Jae-Chang;Kim, Eun-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: Needs of health-welfare-medical service for the elderly is rapidly increasing in Korea. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the needs of health-welfare-medical service for the long-term care elderly in the community and to compare differences by their characteristics. Method: Needs assessment was completed in the homes of 598 persons over 65 years by using the tool of needs assessment, between November and December, 2003. We examined all the health-welfare-medical service of elderly in the community. Data were analyzed using SAS program. Result: The needs of the long-term care elderly in community was largest 'home visiting service of visiting nurse(87.5%)', and then 'religious, psychological and emotional support(73.9%)', 'home visiting therapy of physician(58.5%)', 'social support service(55.7%)', 'health improvement program of public health center and social welfare center(51.8%)', 'health examination(48.8%)' followed. The difference of health-welfare-medical service needs among characteristics(age, medical security, caregiver existence, and regions) was statistically significant by service contents(p<0.05 or p<0.01). Conclusion: We can apply it in the distribution of community resource and the development of service providing programs by figure out the needs assessment for the long-term care elderly in the community, and consequently, through this, realizing the health maintenance and promotion of the long-term care elderly.

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The Linkage of Health Care and Social Services for the Elderly in Jeonnam Province and its Related Factors (전라남도 노인보건복지에 있어서 방문간호사와 사회복지전담공무원의 서비스 연계실태 및 관련요인)

  • Rhee, Jung-Ae;Chung, Eun-Kyung;Ham, Cheol-Ho;Lee, Young-Hun
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 2006
  • This study was carried out to investigate the linkage between health care and social services for the elderly in Jeonnam Province and its related factors. The subjects were 831 persons of visiting health service workers and social welfare workers in Jeonnam Province who responded the mail questionnaire (85.5% respondse rate). The data were collected from 15th May to 30th June, 2004 using the structured questionnaire. It was composed of the socio-demographic characteristics, the content and frequency of services referred between health care and social welfare workers, and interdisciplinary perception. Data was analysed by SPSS for Windows 12.0. 374(45.0%) reported having experience of service cooperation between health care and social welfare workers for the last three month. The most service that health care workers requested to social welfare workers was to get information for the client, on the other hand the most service that social welfare workers requested to health care workers was to visit and treat the elderly. These service providers in rural area and good attitude toward the cooperation between health care and social welfare service showed more linkage. The findings of this study could provide the basic data for the development of efficient coordinating program of health and welfare.

Breath Gas Sensors for Diabetes and Lung Cancer Diagnosis

  • Byeongju Lee;Jin-Oh Lee;Junyeong Lee;Inkyu Park;Dae-Sik Lee
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2023
  • Recently, the digital healthcare technologies including non-invasive diagnostics based on Internet of Things (IOT) are getting attention. Human exhaled breath contains a variety of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which can provide information of malfunctions of the body and presence of a specific disease. Detection of VOCs in exhaled breath using gas sensors are easy to use, safe, and cost-effective. However, accurate diagnosis of diseases is challenging because changes in concentration of VOCs are extremely small and lots of body factors directly or indirectly influence to the conditions. To overcome the limitations, highly selective nanosensors and artificial intelligent electronic nose (E-nose) systems have been mainly researched in recent decades. This review provides brief reviews of the recent studies for diabetes and lung cancer diagnosis using nanosensors and E-nose systems.

학술자료-2007년 광주 동물보호소 분석을 통한 효과적인 관리방안 제시

  • Myeong, Bo-Yeong
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.555-575
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    • 2008
  • The role of animal shelter is important for animal welfare. From this year, the animal shelter have clinic system and veterinarian. So adoption rate increased to 45%, die of illness decresed to 258% in the dog and adoption rate increased to 489%, die of illness decreased to 258% in the cat. The disease and condition of each animal is improved, also belief of adoption is improved too. veterinarian is necessary to animal welfare and systemic, professional model of animal shelter will contribute to animal welfare.

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The Elderly Welfare Facilities Unit-Care Type Development According to the Atmosphere of a Traditional Korean House (한옥의 공간을 적용한 노인복지시설 유니트케어의 평면 유형)

  • Nam, Yun-Cheol
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2012
  • After elderly long term care insurance implementation (July 1, 2008), the elderly medical and welfare facilities covered by medical insurance continuously increases 30 to 63% sanction annually. Rapid growth of senior citizen welfare facilities arises in a poor residential environment issues. In most cases, it is the legal minimum criteria tailored for 4 persons accommodated in nature, such as the hospital. Therefore, 'Hometown-style traditional Korean House' is needed to rest comfortable for elderly people. Research goal is to provide direction and design materials by developing a type of architectural planning for the elderly welfare facilities unit care of the atmosphere of a traditional Korean House. The following two elements are applied to the elderly welfare facilities. Senior citizen welfare facilities in the main living space are applied to modern residential space of the elderly-friendly atmosphere of a traditional Korean House. It is applied for the Korean lifestyle and residential culture are through an analysis of Japan's leading development unit care system.

The Study on Factors Affecting Inter-agency Coordination in Family Violence (가정폭력 관련 기관들의 서비스 연계실태와 관련 요인)

  • Kim, Jae-Yop;Park, Soo-Kyeong
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.47
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    • pp.107-147
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    • 2001
  • In the 1990s, with enacting of the laws on the family violence in Korea, agencies such as helpline 1366, counseling center and shelter for the female victims have been rapidly increasing in number. Also police and medical center have been viewed as having major responsibility for delivering services and social workers in community welfare center and public social worker have been expected play a role in community-based delivery systems for the female victims. The purpose of this study is to measure the level of the inter agency coordination and to find out the factors affecting the inter-agency coordination in family violence and to make policy implications for a better delivery system. The data were obtained from a social survey of family violence agencies, counselling center/shelter/helpline 1366, police, medical center, social workers of community center and of public sector in Seoul and Kyeongi area. The major results are as follows: 1) the level of inter-agency coordination is low, specially the referal cases of police and medical center is very poor. 2) The type of inter-agency coordination is referals and information sharing among agencies. 3) the factors affecting inter-agency coordination is agency type, wills and efforts of agency, information sharing, experience of family violence education. The current findings suggest that the delivery system to promote inter-agency coordination efforts and for police and medical center, social worker in private and public agency to respond promptly and properly would be built up.

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A Survey of Employees' Perception on the Service Network of Concentrated Arrangement of the Health, Medical and Welfare Facilities for Elderly in Japan - Focused on Miyagi-ken Nango-cho and Yamagata-ken Nishigawa-cho in Tohoku area of Japan - (농촌지역 고령자 보건∙의료∙복지 집약시설내 서비스연계에 대한 직원의 의식조사 - 일본 동북지방의 궁성현(宮城県) 남향정(南鄕町)과 산형현(山形県) 서천정(西川町)을 대상으로 -)

  • Nam, Yun-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2008
  • Recently, Rural village of japan are enlarging and enriching the service of health, medical and welfare facilities for the elderly. Concentrated arrangement of the three types of facilities is one of the effective ways especially for the small-scale local governments. This paper focus on a questionnaire survey of employees who work in the facilities to evaluate service network. Using this survey data, it is used to make a plan of intensive arrangement. As a result, their satisfaction with concentrated arrangement was considerable high. In particular, they expressed satisfaction with service network between Medical and Welfare. Due to increasing outpatients, the concentrated arrangement has contributed to hospital funds and given emotional security to the aged in welfare facilities. In order to promote service network effect, there are many opinions that management of health facilities(local governments) is needed.

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The Effect of Welfare System of Medical Institutions on Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment of Female Workers (의료기관의 복리후생제도가 여성근로자의 직무만족 및 조직몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Cho-Yeal;Seo, Young-Woo;Lim, Bok-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of welfare system of medical institutions on job satisfaction and organizational commitment of female workers. Methods : A survey was performed with 556 female workers of 11 general hospital and 7 acute period hospital in Busan. Data were collected from October to November 2017 with a self-report questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS 24.0. Results : Among those aged over 40 years, high awareness of obligatory welfare, job education, free use of the annual leave, and flexible working system was a positive factor in job satisfaction. Among managers, free use of the annual leave, job education, flexible working system and child-care facilities was a positive factor in organizational commitment. Conclusions : In medical institutions with a relatively high proportion of married women, although interest in welfare for childbirth and child rearing is high, execution is sluggish, hence, policy support of government and medical institutions in this field is necessary.

The Effect of integrated health and welfare services on the control of medical use and medical expenses in Korean Veteran's Hospitals (보훈병원 통합의료복지서비스가 의료이용과 의료비 절감에 미치는 효과 분석)

  • Koo, Gilhwan;Dong, Jaeyong;Lee, Kyeonghwa;Seo, Youngjoon
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to examine the effect of integrated health and welfare(IHW) services on medical use and medical expenses in Korean Veteran Hospitals. Data on the volume of medical use and medical expenses were collected from two patient groups of 5 Veterans' Hospitals: the beneficiary group who has received IHW services and the non-beneficiary group who has not. Each group was composed of 265 patients respectively. The results of the study revealed that the volume of home nursing services, home rehabilitation services, ambulatory services have increased significantly, whereas the average length of stay, number of using emergency services, and average medical expenses have decreased after receiving integrated health services in the beneficiary group. In contrast, the non-beneficiary group showed much more increase both in the volume of inpatient and outpatient services, as well as the average medical expenses, compared to those of the beneficiary group. This results imply that the provision of IHW services have positive impacts on the enhancing the effectiveness of the medical resources utilization for the veteran patients.