• 제목/요약/키워드: Medical Implant

검색결과 841건 처리시간 0.025초

Oral rehabilitation of Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome patients by dental implants: a systematic review

  • Atarbashi-Moghadam, Fazele;Atarbashi-Moghadam, Saede;Kazemifard, Setare;Sijanivandi, Soran;Namdari, Mahshid
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.220-227
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome (PLS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder. These patients lose their teeth at a young age and are in need of prosthetic rehabilitation. The aim of this systematic review was to assess the success of dental implant placement in these patients. Materials and Methods: An electronic search was performed in PubMed Central, Scopus, and Web of Science using the keyword "Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome" AND "dental implant" OR "prosthodontics". Articles reporting implant placement in patients with PLS until July 2019 were included. Results: Assessment of the included 11 articles reporting 15 cases showed 136 implant placements in these patients. Implant failure occurred in 3 patients (20 implants). The peri-implantitis and failure rate was higher in the maxilla. Meta-analysis showed the probability of failure to be 7% (95% confidence interval [CI] 0%-31%) for maxillary implants and 2% (95% CI 0%-9%) for mandibular implants. The follow-up time ranged between 1 and 20 years. Healing after bone graft and implant placement in these patients was uneventful. Conclusion: Dental implants may be a viable treatment option for PLS patients. Implantation can help preserve alveolar bone if the patients' immunological and growing conditions are well-considered and proper oral hygiene and compliance with the maintenance program are continued.

Sinus floor elevation and simultaneous implant placement in fresh extraction sockets: a systematic review of clinical data

  • Ekhlasmandkermani, Mehdi;Amid, Reza;Kadkhodazadeh, Mahdi;Hajizadeh, Farhad;Abed, Pooria Fallah;Kheiri, Lida;Kheiri, Aida
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제47권6호
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    • pp.411-426
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    • 2021
  • Combining different procedures to reduce the number of surgical sessions and patient discomfort in implant placement and sinus floor elevation has been recommended, and evidence supports good outcomes. The aim of this study was to review the results of clinical studies on sinus floor elevation through extraction sockets and simultaneous immediate posterior implant placement. An electronic search was carried out in PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science to find English articles published in or before August 2020. A manual search was also performed. Titles, abstracts, and the full-text of the retrieved articles were studied. Thirteen studies met our eligibility criteria: 6 retrospective case series, 3 case reports, 2 prospective cohort case-series, 1 prospective case series, and 1 randomized controlled trial. Overall, 306 implants were placed; 2 studies reported implant survival rates of 91.7% and 98.57%. The others either did not report the survival rate or reported 100% survival. Sinus floor elevation through a fresh extraction socket and simultaneous immediate implant placement appears to be a predictable modality with a high success rate. However, proper case selection and the expertise of the clinician play fundamental roles in the success of such complex procedures.

Comparison of accuracy between digital and conventional implant impressions: two and three dimensional evaluations

  • Bi, Chuang;Wang, Xingyu;Tian, Fangfang;Qu, Zhe;Zhao, Jiaming
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.236-249
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    • 2022
  • PURPOSE. The present study compared the accuracy between digital and conventional implant impressions. MATERIALS AND METHODS. The experimental models were divided into six groups depending on the implant location and the scanning span. Digital impressions were captured using the intraoral optical scanner TRIOS (3Shape, Copenhagen, Denmark). Conventional impressions were taken with the monophase impression material based on addition-cured silicones, Honigum-Mono (DMG, Hamburg, Germany). A high-precision laboratory scanner D900 (3Shape, Copenhagen, Denmark) was used to obtain digital data of resin models and stone casts. Surface tessellation language (STL) datasets from scanner were imported into the analysis software Geomagic Qualify 14 (3D Systems, Rock Hill, SC, USA), and scan body deviations were determined through two-dimensional and three-dimensional analyses. Each scan body was measured five times. The Sidak t test was used to analyze the experimental data. RESULTS. Implant position and scanning distance affected the impression accuracy. For a unilateral arch implant and the mandible models with two implants, no significant difference was observed in the accuracy between the digital and conventional implant impressions on scan bodies; however, the corresponding differences for trans-arch implants and mandible with six implants were extremely significant (P<.001). CONCLUSION. For short-span scanning, the accuracy of digital and conventional implant impressions did not differ significantly. For long-span scanning, the precision of digital impressions was significantly inferior to that of the traditional impressions.

상악동 거상술을 이용하여 구치부에 식립된 $Br{\aa}nemark$ Ti-Unite와 ITI SLA 임플란트의 임상적 평가 (Clinical evaluation of $Br{\aa}nemark$ Ti-Unite implant and ITI SLA implant in the post maxillary area with sinus elevation technique.)

  • 홍성배;채경준;정의원;김창성;심준성;최성호;조규성;김종관
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.813-822
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    • 2005
  • The predictable outcome of implant placement in the atrophic maxilla with sinus floor elevation procedure(osteotome sinus floor elevation technique and window opening technique) is well documented. Aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of $Br{\aa}nemark$ Ti-Unite implant system and ITI SLA implant system placed in the atrophic posterior maxilla with sinus floor elevation procedure. Eighty patients received placement of $Br{\aa}nemark$ Ti-Unite implants(195 implants) in their atrophic posterior Maxilla with sinus floor elevation procedure(153 osteotome sinus floor elevation technique and 42 window opening procedure). Fifty patients received placement of ITI SLA implants(83 implants) in their atrophic posterior Maxilla with sinus floor elevation procedure(77 osteotome sinus floor elevation technique and 6 window opening procedure). Chart review were taken from each patient. The total failed implants were seven and the total implant survival rate was 96.4% in $Br{\aa}nemark$ Ti-Unite system. The total failed implants were one and the total implant survival rate was 98.8% in ITI SLA system. The implant survival rate with osteotome technique was 96% and 97.6% with window opening in $Br{\aa}nemark$ Ti-Unite system. The implant survival rate with osteotome technique was 98.7% and 100% with window opening. The implant survival rate with osteotome technique was 96% and 97.6% with window opening in ITI SLA system. The results of this evaluation show that the placement of $Br{\aa}nemark$ Ti-Unite system as well as ITI SLA system is a reasonable treatment option for patients with the atrophic posterior maxillary area.

악교정 수술을 동반한 임플란트 보철물을 이용한 완전구강회복 증례 (Full-mouth rehabilitation by immediate implantation combined with orthognathic surgery: a clinical report)

  • 안혜림;허지예;김철훈;황희성;김복주
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2016
  • 악교정 수술과 임플란트 보철을 통한 전악재건술의 임상적 치료는 보철과 의사에게 도전적인 과제이다. 본 증례는 골격적 부조화를 가진 다발성 우식증 환자의 진단과 치료에 있어서 치의학의 여러 분야의 협진을 보여주었다. 그 결과로 악교정 수술을 동반한 발치 후 즉시 임플란트 식립 및 조기 하중을 가하는 임플란트 보철물에 의한 전악 재건이 예견가능하고 효과적인 치료 방법이었기에 이를 보고하고자 한다.

A useful method of using the healing abutments for interocclusal records in implant overdenture: a case report

  • Choi, Hyunsuk;Kang, Sohee
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.341-343
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    • 2022
  • To determine the vertical dimension and centric relation during the construction of implant overdentures, the record base and wax rim may need to be adjusted. The conventional method has several drawbacks, as it requires repeated tightening and loosening of the impression coping. Here, we report a useful and novel method for interocclusal records using the healing abutments in implant overdentures. Our case demonstrates that this method is easier and simpler and prevents gingival collapse.

Silicone Implant-Based Paranasal Augmentation for Mild Midface Concavity

  • Kim, Joo Hyun;Jung, Min Su;Lee, Byeong Ho;Jeong, Hii Sun;Suh, In Suck;Ahn, Duk Kyun
    • 대한두개안면성형외과학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2016
  • Background: Midface concavity is a relatively common facial feature in East Asian populations. Paranasal augmentation is becoming an increasingly popular procedure for patients with mild concavity and normal occlusion. In this study, we evaluate clinical outcomes following a series of paranasal augmentation. Methods: A retrospective review was performed for patients with Class I occlusion who had undergone bilateral paranasal augmentation using custom-made silicone implants, between October 2005 and September 2013. Patient charts were reviewed for demographic information, concomitant operations, and postoperative complications. Preoperative and postoperative (1-month) photographs were used to evaluate operative outcome. Results: The review identified a total of 93 patients meeting study criteria. Overall, aesthetic outcomes were satisfactory. Five-millimeter thick silicone implant was used in 81 cases, and the mean augmentation was 4.26 mm for this thickness. Among the 93 patients, 2 patients required immediate implant removal due to discomfort. An additional 3 patients experienced implant migration without any extrusion. Nine patients complained of transient paresthesia, which had resolved by 2 weeks. There were no cases of hematoma or infection. All patients reported improvement in their lateral profile and were pleased at follow-up. Complications that arose postoperatively included 9 cases of numbness in the upper lip and 3 cases of implant migration. All cases yielded satisfactory results without persisting complications. Sensations were fully restored postoperatively after 1 to 2 weeks. Conclusion: Paranasal augmentation with custom-made silicone implants is a simple, safe, and inexpensive method that can readily improve the lateral profile of a patient with normal occlusion. When combined with other aesthetic procedures, paranasal augmentation can synergistically improve outcome and lead to greater patient satisfaction.

Computer-guided implant surgery를 활용한 상악 무치악 환자의 전악 임플란트고정성 보철물 수복 증례 (Full mouth implant-supported fixed prosthesis restoration of an edentulous maxillary patient using computer-guided implant surgery)

  • 이민태;김성용;임선영;이용상;이근우;김성아
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제61권1호
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2023
  • 완전 무치악에서 전악 임플란트 고정성 수복물로 구강회복 치료를 진행할 경우, 해당 악궁의 해부학적 상황과 대합치와의 관계를 고려하여 최종 보철물의 형태와 위치를 결정하는 과정과 이에 따라 다수의 임플란트를 계획된 방향과 각도로 식립하는 과정은 매우 중요하다. 본 증례는 기존 의치의 불편감으로 내원한 상악 무치악 환자를 computer-guided surgery를 통해 상부 보철물에 기반하여 이상적으로 계획된 위치에 임플란트를 식립하였다. 이를 통해 상악 전악 임플란트 고정성 보철물을 제작하여 구강 회복을 진행한 치료로 환자와 술자 모두 기능 및 심미적으로 만족할만한 결과를 얻었기에 이를 보고하고자 한다.

임프란트 수술 및 보철물에 따른 합병증 연구 (Study about the complications associated with implant surgery and prosthetic treatment)

  • 이지영;김영균;윤필영;배지현;김재승
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제47권9호
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    • pp.585-595
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    • 2009
  • Purpose : The aim of this study was to compare surgical complications between simple implant placement and implant placement combined with complicated surgical procedures. We also evaluated prosthetic complications according to the specific types of prosthesis. Material and Method : A retrospective analysis of dental chart of patients who was performed implant therapy during the period from June 2003 to December 2005 was carried out. This study was performed on 408 patients (208 male, 200 female). In addition, 1671 implants were performed. Based on their medical record and radiographs, the authors evaluated surgical and prosthetic complications, surgical procedures accompanied at the time of implant, risk factors of implant failure etc. Result : Surgical complications were developed on 358 implants(21.4% on total placed implants) and wound dehiscence was most prevalent complication. On maxillary posterior area, surgical complications developed more frequently on implants with major surgery and showed a significant difference. And complication rate of implants accompanied with GBR was higher than that of simple implants placement and also showed significant difference. The implant supported prosthesis showed no statistical difference in the occurrence of complications according to the types of prosthesis, and food retention was the most common post-prosthetic complication. Also we speculated that length and width of implant showed significant correlation to the failure of implant primary osseointegration. Conclusion : Based on the result, clinician should provide more careful maintenance for patients with implant placement accompanied by complicated surgical procedure. And periodic maintenance for the patient is requested for long-term survival of implant therapy.

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Quality of life, patient preferences, and implant survival and success of tapered implant-retained mandibular overdentures as a function of the attachment system

  • Ilze Indriksone;Pauls Vitols;Viktors Avkstols;Linards Grieznis;Kaspars Stamers;Susy Linder;Michel Dard
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.194-206
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: A novel attachment system for implant-retained overdentures (IRODs) with novel material combinations for improved mechanical resilience and prosthodontic success (Novaloc) has been recently introduced as an alternative to an existing system (Locator). This study investigated whether differences between the Novaloc and Locator attachment systems translate into differences in implant survival, implant success, and patient-centered outcomes when applied in a real-world in-practice comparative setting in patients restored with mandibular IRODs supported by 2 interforaminal implants (2-IRODs). Methods: This prospective, intra-subject crossover comparison compared 20 patients who received 2 intra-foraminal bone level tapered implants restored with full acrylic overdentures using either the Locator or Novaloc attachment system. After 6 months of function, the attachment in the corresponding dentures was switched, and the definitive attachment system type was delivered based on the patient's preference after 12 months. For the definitive attachment system, implant survival was evaluated after 24 months. The primary outcomes of this study were oral health-related quality of life and patient preferences related to prosthetic and implant survival. Secondary outcomes included implant survival rate and success, prosthetic survival, perceived general health, and patient satisfaction. Results: Patient-centered outcomes and patient preferences between attachment systems were comparable, with relatively high overall patient satisfaction levels for both attachment systems. No difference in the prosthetic survival rate between study groups was detected. The implant survival rate over the follow-up period after 24 months in both groups was 100%. Conclusions: The results of this in-practice comparison indicate that both attachment systems represent comparable candidates for the prosthodontic retention of 2-IRODs. Both systems showed high rates of patient satisfaction and implant survival. The influence of material combinations of the retentive system on treatment outcomes between the tested systems remains inconclusive and requires further investigations.