• Title/Summary/Keyword: Measurement and modeling

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Object-Oriented Modeling Activity and Systems Development Success: Theory and Empirical Exploration (객체지향 시스템 모델링 활동과 시스템개발 성공: 이론과 실증적 탐색)

  • An, Joon-Mo
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.37-56
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    • 2000
  • This study proposes the concept and measurement of object-oriented systems modelling activity based on the previous research in the area of systems engineering, object-oriented modelling, and information systems. The modelling activity is related to information systems development success for exploring the correlation of each other. The object-oriented modeling activity is found to be related to user satisfaction with developed information systems, But the modeling activity does not have relation to the other successes, such as cost, development schedule, and maintenance. This study contributes to systems development modeling research, systems success, and object-oriented systems modelling research. Practically, the results support the usefulness of object-oriented modelling effort in the field in terms of user satisfaction.

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Development Strategy of Orbit Determination System for Korea's Lunar Mission: Lessons from ESA, JAXA, ISRO and CNSA's Experiences

  • Song, Young-Joo;Ahn, Sang-Il;Sim, Eun-Sup
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.247-264
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a brief but essential development strategy for the lunar orbit determination system is discussed to prepare for the future Korea's lunar missions. Prior to the discussion of this preliminary development strategy, technical models of foreign agencies for the lunar orbit determination system, tracking networks to measure the orbit, and collaborative efforts to verify system performance are reviewed in detail with a short summary of their lunar mission history. Covered foreign agencies are European Space Agency, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Indian Space Research Organization and China National Space Administration. Based on the lessons from their experiences, the preliminary development strategy for Korea's future lunar orbit determination system is discussed with regard to the core technical issues of dynamic modeling, numerical integration, measurement modeling, estimation method, measurement system as well as appropriate data formatting for the interoperability among foreign agencies. Although only the preliminary development strategy has been discussed through this work, the proposed strategy will aid the Korean astronautical society while on the development phase of the future Korea's own lunar orbit determination system. Also, it is expected that further detailed system requirements or technical development strategies could be designed or established based on the current discussions.

Ideal Topographic Simulations for Null Measurement Data

  • Su, Yan-Jen;Tung, Chi-Hong;Chang, Leh-Rong;Chen, Jin-Liang;Chang, Calvin
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2008
  • A method is described for ideally reconstructing the profile from a surface profiling measurement containing a reasonable amount of null measurement data. The proposed method can conjecture lost information and rectify irregular data that result due to bad measuring environments, signal transmission noise, or instrument-induced errors, The method adopts the concept of computer graphics and consists of several processing steps. First, a search for valid data in the neighborhood of the null data is performed. The valid data are then grouped and their contours are extracted. By analyzing these contours, a bounding box can be obtained and the general distribution of the entire area encompassing the valid and null data is determined Finally, an ideal surface model is overlaid onto the measurement results based on the bounding box, generating a complete reconstruction of the calculations, A surface-profiling task on a liquid crystal display photo spacer is used to verify the proposed method. The results are compared to those obtained through the use of a scanning electron microscope to demonstrate the accuracy of the proposed method.

A Study on the Seasonal Load Characteristics in 22.9[kV] Bus (22.9[kV] 모선의 계절별 부하특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이종필;임재윤;지평식;김기동;김정훈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2001
  • A load modeling, micro method, is performed by component load modeling, load composition rate estimation and aggregation of component load model, etc. The load model obtained from this process must be applied to actual load bus to verify it and to get reliable load model. But it is difficult to apply every load bus due to al lot of load buses and complex experiment. This paper proposed the field test method in load bus to verify the load modeling. For appropriate field test, representative load buses are selected by the proposed algorithm considering the composition rate of user category in all load buses. The field tests were performed at selected load buses to obtain load characteristics of bus by time and seasonal without blackout. The results of measurement and analysis are presented in detail.

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A SATELLITE ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT THERMAL ANALYSIS USING SEMI-EMPERICAL HEAT DISSIPATION METHOD (반실험적 열소산 방법을 이용한 위성용 전장품 열해석)

  • Kim Jung-Hoon;Jun Hyung-Yoll;Yang Koon-Ho
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.11 no.2 s.33
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2006
  • A heat dissipation modeling method of EEE parts is developed for thermal design and analysis of an satellite electronic equipment. The power consumption measurement value of each functional breadboard is used for the heat dissipation modeling method. For the purpose of conduction heat transfer modeling of EEE parts, surface heat model using very thin ignorable thermal plates is considered instead of conventional lumped capacity nodes. These modeling methods are applied to the thermal design and analysis of CTU EM and EQM and verified by thermal cycling and vacuum tests.

A Method for the Selection of Underwater Multimedia Routing Protocol Stack based on the Similarity Model (유사성 모델 기반의 수중 다중매체 통신 라우팅 프로토콜스택 선택방법)

  • Shin, DongHyun;Kim, Changhwa
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2022
  • When communication such as light, radio wave, or magnetic field is used underwater, the communication distance is very short, so sound waves are mainly used. However, by combining the strengths of each medium and communicating, stable communication may be possible. Underwater multi-media communication requires a protocol stack that supports it, which is very complex. To this end, this paper proposes a standard protocol stack and modeling technique to enable easy protocol stack modeling for the purpose. In fact, in this paper, a random model was created and analyzed through the proposal of modeling elements and similarity measurement methods, and as a result, it was analyzed that it was very helpful in creating a new model based on a standard model.

Thickness and Surface Measurement of Transparent Thin-Film Layers using White Light Scanning Interferometry Combined with Reflectometry

  • Jo, Taeyong;Kim, KwangRak;Kim, SeongRyong;Pahk, HeuiJae
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.236-243
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    • 2014
  • Surface profiling and film thickness measurement play an important role for inspection. White light interferometry is widely used for engineering surfaces profiling, but its applications are limited primarily to opaque surfaces with relatively simple optical reflection behavior. The conventional bucket algorithm had given inaccurate surface profiles because of the phase error that occurs when a thin-film exists on the top of the surface. Recently, reflectometry and white light scanning interferometry were combined to measure the film thickness and surface profile. These techniques, however, have found that many local minima exist, so it is necessary to make proper initial guesses to reach the global minimum quickly. In this paper we propose combing reflectometry and white light scanning interferometry to measure the thin-film thickness and surface profile. The key idea is to divide the measurement into two states; reflectometry mode and interferometry mode to obtain the thickness and profile separately. Interferogram modeling, which considers transparent thin-film, was proposed to determine parameters such as height and thickness. With the proposed method, the ambiguity in determining the thickness and the surface has been eliminated. Standard thickness specimens were measured using the proposed method. Multi-layered film measurement results were compared with AFM measurement results. The comparison showed that surface profile and thin-film thickness can be measured successfully through the proposed method.

Suggestion of assessment height for noise measurement according to the vertical radiation characteristics of railway noise (철도소음의 높이별 방사특성을 고려한 수음 평가 위치 제안)

  • Cho, Jun-Ho;Jang, Kang-Seok
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2014
  • Exact and precise noise measurement is the basis for the reduction measure R&D, impact assessment and prediction modeling for railway noise. In this study, research trend as well as national and international noise measurement standard are investigated. For the estimation of vertical radiation characteristics of railway noise, specially devised zig was used. From the noise measurement and analysis, exact noise height radiated from the railway was characterized. The obtained results will be used for the suggestion of the height of microphone position of railway noise measurements.

Modeling of non-ideal frequency response in capacitive MEMS resonator (정전 용량형 MEMS 공진기의 비이상적 주파수 응답 모델링)

  • Ko, Hyoung-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, modeling of the non-ideal frequency response, especially "notch-and-spike" magnitude phenomenon and phase lag distortion, are discussed. To characterize the non-ideal frequency response, a new electro-mechanical simulation model based on SPICE is proposed using the driving loop of the capacitive vibratory gyroscope. The parasitic components of the driving loop are found to be the major factors of non-ideal frequency response, and it is verified with the measurement results.

A New Small-Signal Modeling Method of HEMT Using Weakly Pinched-Off Cold-HEMT (약하게 핀치오프된 Cold-HEMT를 이용한 새로운 HEMT 소신호 모델링 기법)

  • 전만영
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.743-749
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    • 2003
  • By biasing the gate of cold-HEMT with a voltage slightly lower than the pinch-off point, a new small-signal modeling method that is free from gate degradation problem and requires no additional DC measurement is proposed in this paper. The method has shown excellent agreement between modeled and measured S-parameters up to 62 GHz at 49 different normal operating bias points.