• Title/Summary/Keyword: Measurement and assessment

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An Empirical Assessment of the Strategic Roles of e-Learning Center in the Community of Local Universities (지역 대학 e-Learning 센터의 전략적 역할분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong Dae-Yul;Kim Kwon-Su
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.75-99
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    • 2005
  • Today, many universities are confronted with the changing education paradigm such as e-learning, Distance Education, Virtual University, This IT-based teaming paradigm shift is certainly a new opportunity or a threat to our universities. To overcome this problem the universities should think e-Learning as strategic weapon, such as many firms created competitive weapons from the information systems at the 1980s. So, e-Learning system can be a SIS(Strategic Information System) which supports university's future education strategies. To build a e-Learning system, not only many H/W and S/W resources but also expert personnels are required. An organization such as local university who is week at financial status can't himself plan the system. The Local University Community e-Learning Centers that support the demand of e-learning for their community are recommended. In order to operate these centers efficiently, the strategic roles of the e-Learning center should first be defined. To define the strategic roles, We classified the strategic roles of the e-Learning center into four dimensions, (1) to improve management efficiency, (2) to enhance educational service, (3) to acquire competitive advantages, (4) to build new education infrastructure, and each dimension has 5 or 6 measurement items. As result, to enhance the educational service was considered as the most significant factor among the four dimensions of strategic roles, and the infrastructure building was the next. We also tried to find the difference for each factor by the characteristics of responsor. The data showed that there was litter difference between the groups in evaluating the significance of strategic roles of e-learning centers. Through the strategic roles definition and analysis of expected role ratings, we could have recommended the direction and operation policies of the e-Loaming centers.

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Comparison of Flood Discharge and Velocity Measurements in a Mountain Stream Using Electromagnetic Wave and Surface Image (전자파와 수표면 영상을 이용한 산지하천 홍수유량 및 유속 계측 비교 연구)

  • Yang, Sung-Kee;Kim, Dong-Su;Yu, Kwon-Kyu;Kang, Meyong-Su;Jung, Woo-Yul;Lee, Jun-Ho;Kim, Yong-Seok;You, Ho-Jun
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.739-747
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    • 2012
  • Due to the difficulties for measuring flood discharge in the dangerous field conditions, conventional instruments with relatively low accuracy such as float still have been widely utilized for the field survey. It is also limited to use simple stage-discharge relationship for assessment of the flood discharge, since the stage-discharge relationship during the flood becomes complicated loop shape. In recent years, various non-intrusive velocity measurement techniques such as electromagnetic wave or surface images have been developed, which is quite adequate for the flood discharge measurements. However, these new non-intrusive techniques have little tested in the flood condition, though they promised efficiency and accuracy. Throughout the field observations, we evaluated the validity of these techniques by comparing discharge and velocity measurements acquired concurrently during the flood in a mountain stream. As a result, the flood discharge measurements between electromagnetic wave and surface image processing techniques showed high positive relationship, but velocities did not matched very well particularly for the high current speed more 3 m/s. Therefore, it should be noted here that special cares are required when the velocity measurements by those two different techniques are used, for instance, for the validation of the numerical models. In addition, authors assured that, for the more accurate flood discharge measurements, velocity observation as well as stage height is strongly necessary owing that the unsteady flow occurs during the flood.

A Study on Measurement Parameters of Virtualized Resources on Cloud Computing Networks (클라우드 컴퓨팅 네트워크에서 가상화 장비 평가 항목 연구)

  • Lee, Wonhyuk;Park, Byungyeon;Kim, Seunghae;Kim, TaeYeon;Kim, Hyuncheol
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2014
  • Cloud computing originated simply to request and execute the desired operation from the network of clouds. It means that an IT resource that provides a service using the Internet technology. It is getting the most attention in today's IT trends. In cloud computing networks, devices and data centers which are composed of the server, storage and application are connected over network. That is, data of computers in different physical locations are integrated using the virtualization technology to provide a service. Therefore cloud computing system is a key information resource, standardized methods and assessment system are required. In this paper, we aims to derive the parameters and information for research of technical standards stability evaluation method associated with various cloud computing equipment.

A Study on the Performance Assessment of Nuclear Fuel Debris Filtration Using the Weighted Mean (가중평균을 이용한 핵연료 이물질 여과성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Joon Kyoo;Lee, Seong Ki;Kim, Jae Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2017
  • Nuclear fuel requires high reliability and safety and therefore contains debris filtering devices to prevent failure-inducing debris from entering it. The debris filtering performance of nuclear fuel is one of the most important factors for fuel integrity. Therefore, the performance must be evaluated and the measurement must be reasonable. In this study, a calculation method of the comprehensive filtering efficiency using the weighted mean was proposed to establish a standard filtering efficiency index. To confirm the suitability of the proposed method, representative debris specimens were selected and the filtering efficiency with the weighted mean was compared with the efficiency of the arithmetic mean. The weighting factor of the weighted mean was introduced to produce a fair evaluation. In addition, the analysis of the debris filtering mechanism was performed according to the size of debris specimens, and the main dimensions of the filtering feature for commercial nuclear fuel.

Daoyin Exercise Therapy for Stroke : A Systematic Review (뇌졸중에 대한 도인 운동요법의 효과: 체계적 문헌 고찰)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Shin, Byung-Cheul;Hwang, Eui-Hyoung;Heo, In;Park, Sun-Young;Hwang, Man-Suk
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2019
  • Objectives : This study aimed to review the effects of Daoyin exercise on stroke patients in clinical studies. Methods : In this study, we reviewed 11 electronic databases (CAJ, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Pubmed, RISS, Dbpia, NDSL, KISTI, KISS, KMBASE) on October 27, 2019. We included only randomized controlled trials (RCTs) which evaluated the effect of Daoyin exercise on stroke patients. The methodological quality of the included studies was checked using the Cochrane risk of bias tool. Results : After screening the papers, eleven RCTs fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The results of the meta-analysis showed that Daoyin exercise improves the measurement value on the Fugl-Meyer Assessment, Modified Barthel Index and National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale in stroke patients. Conclusions : We concluded that Daoyin exercise has therapeutic effects in functional recovery and in enhancing the independence of daily living activities for stroke patients. However, the quality of the original articles was low and the number of papers included were few. Thus, to confirm these results, further well-designed RCTs should be conducted.

A Performance Measurement on Construction R&D;Using Output Indicators (산출지표를 활용한 건설R&D의 상대적 성과측정)

  • Park, Sang-Hyuk;Nam, Ha-Na;Park, Hee-Dae;Han, Seung-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.674-679
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    • 2006
  • The public research and development (R&D) funds for construction engineering is one of the key elements for the advancement of construction industry. Korean Ministry of Construction and Transportation is currently planning to produce approximately US$ 500 millions of research funds every year in Korea from year 2007. Along with the prospect for increasing R&D investment, there is of increasing pressures on the development of quantitative methodologies for assessing the performance of construction R&D results. Although there have been some general R&D project evaluation methods, they are not readily used for construction R&D research assessment due to the distinct characteristics of construction R&D. This paper presents a simple methodology that can make quantitative assessments of construction R&D performances. The proposed methodology is expected to assist government officials in objectively evaluating construction R&D performances and identifying the areas that require more R&D investment.

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An Aptamer-Based Electrochemical Sensor That Can Distinguish Influenza Virus Subtype H1 from H5

  • Lee, Jin-Moo;Kim, JunWon;Ryu, Ilhwan;Woo, Hye-Min;Lee, Tae Gyun;Jung, Woong;Yim, Sanggyu;Jeong, Yong-Joo
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.2037-2043
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    • 2017
  • The surface protein hemagglutinin (HA) mediates the attachment of influenza virus to host cells containing sialic acid and thus facilitates viral infection. Therefore, HA is considered as a good target for the development of diagnostic tools for influenza virus. Previously, we reported the isolation of single-stranded aptamers that can distinguish influenza subtype H1 from H5. In this study, we describe a method for the selective electrical detection of H1 using the isolated aptamer as a molecular probe. After immobilization of the aptamer on Si wafer, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) showed that the immobilized aptamer bound specifically to the H1 subtype but not to the H5 subtype. Assessment by cyclic voltammetry (CV) also demonstrated that the immobilized aptamer on the indium thin oxide-coated surface was specifically bound to the H1 subtype only, which was consistent with the ELISA and FE-SEM results. Further measurement of CV using various amounts of H1 subtype provided the detection limit of the immobilized aptamer, which showed that a nanomolar scale of target protein was sufficient to produce the signal. These results indicated that the selected aptamer can be an effective probe for distinguishing the subtypes of influenza viruses by monitoring current changes.

Development of Meteorological Data Acquisition and Meteorological Information Processing System for the Analysis of Radionuclide Behavior in the Atmosphere (방사성물질의 대기중 거동해석을 위한 기상정보인지 및 처리시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Eun-Han;Hwang, Won-Tae;Suh, Kyung-Suk;Han, Moon-Hee;Kim, Byung-Woo
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 1995
  • Meteorological Data Acquisition System (MDAS) and Meteorolocical Information Processing System (MIPS) have been developed for the measurement of the meteorological parameters at the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute site. MIPS represents the measured meteorological data graphically on a computer screen. MDAS and MIPS are interfaced with real-time radiological dose assessment system (FADAS), which has been developed to rapidly assess the radiological consequences and to support decision-making under radiological emergencies.

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Implementation of Signal Processing Algorithms for an FMCW Radar Altimeter (FMCW 전파고도계의 신호처리 알고리즘 구현)

  • Choi, Jae-Hyun;Jang, Jong-Hun;Lee, Jae-Hwan;Roh, Jin-Eep
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.555-563
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents signal processing algorithms of a frequency-modulated continuous-wave(FMCW) radar altimeter and provides a practical assessment technique. The radar altimeter is initially operated in search mode, when the radar altimeter detects a valid altitude, search mode is switched to track mode and a altitude being tracked is displayed. The sweep bandwidth in each mode is a function of altitude to narrow the beat frequency bandwidth. In addition, transmit power and receiver gain in each mode are controlled to compensate for the dynamic range of wide altitude range. To assess more realistic operation, the radar altimeter was tested using the crane setup. The crane test demonstrated that signal processing algorithms described in this paper resulted in a reduced measurement error rate.

Model Test for Towing Stability and Seakeeping of a Multi-Purpose Mobile Base (해상풍력 일괄설치시스템 예인 안정성 및 내항성능 평가를 위한 모형시험)

  • Cho, Dong-Ho;Lee, Jun-Shin;Ryu, Moo-Sung;Jung, Min-Uk;Lee, Ho-Yeop;Han, Kwan-Woo;Kim, Seung-Han
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2020
  • A model test for assessment of towing stability and seakeeping of a multi-purpose mobile base (MMB) was performed in calm water and wave conditions. Scale ratio of the MMB was 1/48. Tension of the towing line was measured during tests to estimate effective power to tow the full scale MMB. The tests were repeated with towing speed. In addition, an inertial measurement unit was used to measure six DOF motion of the model. Seakeeping performance was assessed through the captive model test.