• 제목/요약/키워드: Measure of Performance

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델파이기법을 이용한 급성심근경색증 질 평가지표 가중치 부여 (Weighting of Acute Myocardial Infarction Quality Indicators using Delphi Method)

  • 김형선;조연희
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.565-573
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: Health Insurance Review & Assessment Service (HIRA) launched an Acute Myocardial Infarction(AMI) assessment for the Payment For Performance(Quality Incentives) Pilot Project from July 2007. Assessment measures of AMI were composed of five process measures and one outcome measure, and each measure was incorporated into one composite quality score to Pay for Performance. Method: For calculation of composite quality score, we considered weighting for the measures using the Delphi method. The questionnaire was composed of three measure groups, 'Reperfusion rate'(Fibrolytic therapy received within 60 minutes of hospital arrival, Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention within 120 minutes of hospital arrival), 'Medication prescription rate'(Aspirin at arrival, Aspirin prescribed at discharge, Beta-blocker prescribed at discharge) and 'Survival Index'(30-day mortality rate). Result: A panel composed of 18 and completed a questionnaire by allocation of 10 scores to the three above mentioned measure groups. The Delphi was carried out until three rounds of surveys. In conclusion, each measure group was weighted differently and the 10 scores were allocated as 4.5 to 'Reperfusion rate', 2.5 to 'Medication prescription rate', and 3.0 to 'Survival Index'. Conclusion: The results of this study proposed the calculation method for weighting of Acute Myocardial Infarction quality indicators.

소나시스템에서의 추적효과도 분석 (Measure of Effectiveness Analysis for Tracking in SONAR System)

  • 조정홍;김형록;김성일;김재수
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.5-26
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    • 2013
  • Since the optimized use of sonar systems for target tracking is a practical problem for naval operations, the measure of mission achievability is needed for preparing efficient sonar-maneuver tactic. In order to quantify the mission achievability or Measure Of Effectiveness(MOE) for given sonar-maneuver tactics, we developed and tested a simulation algorithm. The proposed algorithm for tracking is based on Measure Of Performance(MOP) for localization and tracking system of sonar against target. Probability of Detection(PD) using steering beam patterns referenced to the aspect angle of sonar is presented to consider the tracking-performance of sonar. Also, the integrated software package, named as Optimal Acoustic Search Path Planning(OASPP) is used for generating sonar-maneuver patterns and vulnerability analysis for a given scenario. Through simulation of a simple case for which the intuitive solution is known, the proposed algorithm is verified.

최소 자승법에 의한 1차 유사도 및 2차 유사도의 개발 (Development of the 1st-Order Similarity Measure and the 2nd-Order Similarity Measure Based on the Least-Squares Method)

  • 강환일;석민수
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 1983
  • 콘투어 맷칭을 위한 1차 유사도와 2차 유사도가 제안되었다. 그것들은 최소자승법에 의한 것이다. 특히 2차 유사도는 콘투어의 불완전함 혹은 어파인 변환 혹은 이들 특성의 결합같은 왜곡된 변화에 양호한 신뢰도를 가지고 있다는 사실을 비행기 기종의 판별과 인식하는 실험을 통하여 증명하였다. 또한 맷칭 성능에 있어서 2차 유사도가 1차 유사도뿐만 아니라 기존의 맷칭기법들보다 우수함을 보였다.

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이중센서를 이용한 코팅막 두께 측정 가능성 평가 (Measurement Feasibility Assessment of Coating Film Thickness using Dual Sensor)

  • 김주현;김성렬;김정욱;김화영;안중환
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.78-81
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    • 2004
  • A technical performance of the coating depends greatly on the thickness of painting film or coating film. Therefore the confirmed report of the technique to measure accurately is essential to the coating film thickness for the assessment about a coating quality performance. In this paper, two gap sensors - eddy current gap sensor and capacitance gap sensor - which has a different operating principle were used to measure the thickness of a nonmagnetic substance coating film such as paint, enamel or ceramic that was coated on the metallic material. A capacitance gap sensor was used to measure the distance between the sensor head and a coating film and an eddy current gap sensor to measure the distance between the sensor head and a base metal. Then the thickness of a coating film was obtained by the difference of two measurement value. At this result, the suggested dual sensor can measure an arbitrary film thickness to be coated on a base metal as the measurement value of coating thickness exists accurately within the 2% error.

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기계류부품의 고온상승, 고 토크와 미소토크의 시험장치 개발 (Development of machinery parts test device for the rising high temperature and measuring large and tiny scale torque)

  • 이용범;박종원;이근호
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2013
  • For a reliability assessment of machinery parts, accurate performance test, environmental test, life test, etc. are required on the sample. In the performance test conditions of various machinery parts, some problems happen such as needs to rise temperature rapidly with large flow of oil having very low thermal conductivity and to measure very high torque or tiny torque, etc. This study brings out the method to apply heat to rise temperature for large flow of oil without chemical change in a performance test of oil cooler. To measure large scale of torque in a performance test of planetary gearbox of excavator, the method of torque measurement is proposed by replacing the large torque meter priced very expensive. To measure very small torque on lubricated friction, a methode of force balance type test mechanism is introduced for tests of piston assembly.

CDMA 통신망에서의 객관적 음질 평가 척도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Objective Speech Quality Measure under CDMA Telephone Networks Environment)

  • 김광수;김민정;석수영;정호열;정현열
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2001
  • 이동전화망을 위한 신뢰성 높은 객관적 통화품질평가 척도개발을 위하여 Bark Spectral Distortion Perceptual Speech Quality Measure의 성능을 분석하여 이 척도들을 실제 환경에서 수집된 음성 데이터에 대해서 실험한 결과, 성능의 저하가 나타났다. 본 논문에서는 인간의 심리음향학적 특성인 마스킹을 적용하는 방안을 제안하여 그 유효성을 실험으로 확인하였다. 이때, masking threshold 계산에 tone 신호를 사용하기 때문에 음성신호에 대하여 계산할 경우 문제점이 있을 수 있으므로 scaling 을 적용하는 새로이 제안하였다. 디지털 이동통신망에서 수집된 음성 데이터에 대한 성능평가 결과, 기존의 척도들 보다 더 높은 성능을 보임을 확인하였다.

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건강보험 청구자료를 이용한 일반 질 지표로서의 위험도 표준화 재입원율 산출: 방법론적 탐색과 시사점 (Developing a Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk-Standardized Readmission Measure Using Administrative Claims Data in Korea: Methodological Explorations and Implications)

  • 김명화;김홍수;황수희
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 2015
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to propose a method for developing a measure of hospital-wide all-cause risk-standardized readmissions using administrative claims data in Korea and to discuss further considerations in the refinement and implementation of the readmission measure. Methods: By adapting the methodology of the United States Center for Medicare & Medicaid Services for creating a 30-day readmission measure, we developed a 6-step approach for generating a comparable measure using Korean datasets. Using the 2010 Korean National Health Insurance (NHI) claims data as the development dataset, hierarchical regression models were fitted to calculate a hospital-wide all-cause risk-standardized readmission measure. Six regression models were fitted to calculate the readmission rates of six clinical condition groups, respectively and a single, weighted, overall readmission rate was calculated from the readmission rates of these subgroups. Lastly, the case mix differences among hospitals were risk-adjusted using patient-level comorbidity variables. The model was validated using the 2009 NHI claims data as the validation dataset. Results: The unadjusted, hospital-wide all-cause readmission rate was 13.37%, and the adjusted risk-standardized rate was 10.90%, varying by hospital type. The highest risk-standardized readmission rate was in hospitals (11.43%), followed by general hospitals (9.40%) and tertiary hospitals (7.04%). Conclusion: The newly developed, hospital-wide all-cause readmission measure can be used in quality and performance evaluations of hospitals in Korea. Needed are further methodological refinements of the readmission measures and also strategies to implement the measure as a hospital performance indicator.

순방향 WCDMA 채널에서 AMR 음성 트래픽의 품질 보증 모델 (Quality of Service Assurance Model for AMR Voice Traffic in Downlink WCDMA System)

  • 정성환;홍정완;이창훈
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2007
  • We propose the QoS (Quality of Service) assurance model for AMR (Adaptive MultiRate) voice users considering the capacity and service quality jointly in downlink WCDMA system. For this purpose, we introduce a new system performance measure and the number-based AMR mode allocation scheme. The proposed number-based AMR mode allocation can be operated only with the information of total number of ongoing users. Therefore, it can be more simply implemented than the existing power-based allocation. The proposed system performance measure considers the stochastic variations of AMR modes of ongoing users and can be analytically obtained using CTMC (Continuous Time Markov Chain) modeling. In order to validate the proposed analytical model, a discrete event-based simulation model is also developed. The performance measure obtained from the analytical model is in agreement with the simulation results and is expected to be useful for parameter optimization.

A Study of Financial Performance using DuPont Analysis in Food Distribution Market

  • Kim, Hak-Seon
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2016
  • This study attempts to measure the financial performance of the food distribution company. In order to achieve the goal, this study have measured the ratios of ROE, ROA applying the DuPont analysis, which have been demonstrated with tables to show the change periodically. DuPont analysis is based on analysis of Return on Equity (ROE) & Return on Investment (ROI). The return on equity disaggregate performance into three components: Net Profit Margin, Total Asset Turnover, and the Equity Multiplier. The return on investment consists of Assets Turnover (Operating Income${\times}$Total Assets) and Profit Margin (EBIT${\times}$Operating Income). From the study it if found that Hyundae Green Food's Financial performance is high followed by Foodmerce and then Dongwon home food and Lotte Food. The four companies are significant at their level. In conclusion, ROE & ROI is the most comprehensive measure of profitability of a firm. It considers the operating and investing decisions can be made as well as the financing and their leverage-related decisions.

기업의 R&D 성과 측정 : 산업간 차이에 대한 탐색적 연구 (Measuring Firms' R&D Performance: an exploratory study on sectoral differences in R&D performance)

  • 김승겸;이학연;박용태
    • 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 기술경영경제학회 2006년도 제28회 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.5-20
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    • 2006
  • An efficient and productive R&D operation is a major source of competitive advantage in today's economy, and a lot of efforts are made to raise R&D productivity. A prerequisite for making R&D more efficient and productive is to be able to measure it. Hence, a number of studies have attempted to measure R&D productivity. R&D productivity, in the previous studies, was measured with patents at the firm or industry level. However, most previous studies considered only a quantitative aspect, not a quantitative aspect of patents. In this study, various dimensions of patent quality as well as patent quantity were considered for the measurement of R&D performance. The differences in R&D performance across sectors were examined, and it was found that electrical/electronic industry shows higher R&D performance than mechanic and chemical industries. Discriminant analysis based on inputs and outputs for R&D shows' that there exist a strong discriminatory power across industries. The results of this research can provide the directions 'for the firm's R&D policy.

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