• Title/Summary/Keyword: Measure height

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MEASURING CROWN PROJECTION AREA AND TREE HEIGHT USINGLIDAR

  • Kwak Doo-Ahn;Lee Woo-Kyun;Son Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.515-518
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    • 2005
  • LiDAR(Light Detection and Ranging) with digital aerial photograph can be used to measure tree growth factors like total height, height of clear-length, dbh(diameter at breast height) and crown projection area. Delineating crown is an important process for identifying and numbering individual trees. Crown delineation can be done by watershed method to segment basin according to elevation values of DSMmax produced by LiDAR. Digital aerial photograph can be used to validate the crown projection area using LiDAR. And tree height can be acquired by image processing using window filter$(3cell\times3cell\;or\;5cell\times5cell)$ that compares grid elevation values of individual crown segmented by watershed.

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Analysis of Ground Height from Automatic Correlation Matching Result Considering Density Measure of Tree (수목차폐율을 고려한 자동상관매칭 수치고도 결과 분석)

  • Eo, Yang-Dam
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2007
  • To make digital terrain data, automatic correlation matching by stereo airborne/satellite images has been researched. The result of automatic correlation matching has a limit on extracting exact ground height because of angle of sensor, tree of height. Therefore, the amount of editing works depend on the distribution of spatial feature in images as well as image quality. This paper shows that the automatic correlation matching result was affected by density and height of tree.

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Penetration Height of Low-temperature Ethanol Jet Injected Into a Crossflow Airstream (횡단 공기유동장으로 분사되는 저온 에탄올 제트의 침투거리)

  • Lee, Jongkwon;Koo, Jaye
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2020
  • The jet in crossflow is a spray method used in the various air-breathing engine. In order to understand the spray characteristics in various environments, many prior studies have been conducted. However, there is a lack of understanding of the low-temperature liquid spray characteristics below 273 K. With this in mind, we tried to enhance the knowledge of the low-temperature liquid spray characteristics by identifying the penetration height of low-temperature ethanol. The experiment was conducted under phase pressure, and 273 K of air and 293, 263, and 233 K of ethanol was used. Shadowgraphy was employed to measure the liquid penetration, and Otsu's method was used to analyze the penetration height. The heights tend to decrease as the temperature of the liquid jet decreases. A correlation for the penetration height in the experimental conditions was derived and presented.

Microphone Array Design for Measurement of the Equivalent Source Height of Vehicle Noise (차량소음의 등가소음높이 측정을 위한 마이크로폰 배열 설계)

  • 윤종락;배민자
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 1995
  • Microphone array is designed to measure the equivalent source height of vehicle noise. The equivalent source position is defined for an arbirary distribution of acoustic sources above a perfectly reflecting plane and a microphone array for its measurement is developed. The normalized errors of the measured equivalent source heights are defined including the effects of background noise, the geometric near field, and source size. Normalized errors of the measured source heights obtained by a nemerical simulation for each parameter lead to optimization of the microphone spacing and to the design of an array which gives the equivalent source height as a function of frequency. The performance of the designed array is verified using the stationary loudspeaker experiments.

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A Study on the Exhaust Performance of Contaminant by Establishment Height of Hood (랜지후드의 설치 높이에 따른 오염물질의 배출성능에 관한 연구)

  • 송필동;박명길;함진식
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2001
  • This paper is contents that experiment exhaust performance of contaminant by establishment height gas table and hood establishment height. Hood made to control from gas table to 10 centimeters space from 30 centimeters to 70 centimeters. Exhaust fan operated by 110V, 160V, 220V, and gas used propane gas. Center part appeared highest as result that measure wind velocity and temperature from hood lower part. Wind velocity from hood lower part was proved that dominate contaminant exhaust performance. Exhaust performance of carbon dioxide and heat showed that 30 centimeters case overmatches because establishment height of hood compares 80 centimeters. Case of carbon dioxide of exhaust performance by establishment height of hood overmatched more than heat.

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Height Estimation using Kinect in the Indoor (키넥트를 이용한 실내에서의 키 추정 방법)

  • Kim, Sung-Min;Song, Jong-Kwan;Yoon, Byung-Woo;Park, Jang-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 2014
  • Object recognition is one of the key technologies of the monitoring system for the prevention of crimes diversified the intelligent. The height is one of the physical information of the person, it may be important information to confirm the identity with physical characteristics of the subject has. In this paper, we provide a method of measuring the height that utilize RGB-Depth camera, the Kinect. Given that in order to measure the height of a person, and know the height of Kinect, by using the depth information of Kinect the distance to the head and foot of Kinect, estimating the height of a person. The proposed method throughout the experiment confirms that it is effective to estimate the height of a person in the room.

Current Status of Tree Height Estimation from Airborne LiDAR Data

  • Hwang, Se-Ran;Lee, Im-Pyeong
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.389-401
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    • 2011
  • Most nations around the world have expressed significant concern in the climate change due to a rapid increase in green-house gases and thus reach an international agreement to control total amount of these gases for the mitigation of global warming. As the most important absorber of carbon dioxide, one of major green-house gases, forest resources should be more tightly managed with a means to measure their total amount, forest biomass, efficiently and accurately. Forest biomass has close relations with forest areas and tree height. Airborne LiDAR data helps extract biophysical properties on forest resources such as tree height more efficiently by providing detailed spatial information about the wide-range ground surface. Many researchers have thus developed various methods to estimate tree height using LiDAR data, which retain different performance and characteristics depending on forest environment and data characteristics. In this study, we attempted to investigate such various techniques to estimate tree height, elaborate their advantages and limitations, and suggest future research directions. We first examined the characteristics of LiDAR data applied to forest studies and then analyzed methods on filtering, a precedent procedure for tree height estimation. Regarding the methods for tree height estimation, we classified them into two categories: individual tree-based and regression-based method and described the representative methods under each category with a summary of their analysis results. Finally, we reviewed techniques regarding data fusion between LiDAR and other remote sensing data for future work.

Height Measurement using the image sequences (연속 입력된 영상을 이용한 높이 측정)

  • Kim, Tae-Eun
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose the algorithm that automatically measures the height of the object to move on the base plane by using the geometric information. To extract a moving object from images, we use the difference image and morphology operation. The top and bottom point of an object are extracted by the histogram vertical projection in the extracted region. The two points, top and bottom, are used for measuring the height. Given the vanishing line of the ground plane, the vertical vanishing point, and at least one reference height in the scene; then the height of any point from the ground may be computed by specifying the image of the point and the image of the vertical intersection with the ground plane at that point. Through a confidence valuation of the height to be measured, we confirmed similar actual height and result in the simulation experiment.

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Height Measurement of Cellphone Curved Glass using Camera (카메라를 이용한 휴대폰 곡면유리의 높이측정)

  • Kim, Han-Sol;Lee, Kyung-Jun;Jung, Dong-Yean;Lee, Yeon-Hyeong;Kim, Gab-Soon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.1002-1010
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    • 2016
  • This paper describes the design of a cellphone curved glass measuring device using by camera. The measuring device was composed of two camera, two backlight system, a body and so on, and the program was made for a camera calibration and noise removal, and also the program was made for height measurement of a cellphone curved glass using by subpixel algorism. And then a new technique for measuring the height of the cell phone curved glass was proposed. The characteristics test of height measurement of gage blocks and cell phone curved glasses was carried out, the error of the height measurement of gage block is less than ${\pm}0.005$ and the error of the height measurement of the cell phone curved glasses is less than ${\pm}0.005$. Thus it thought that the designed cellphone curved glass measuring device and the new technique for measuring the height was used to measure the height of the cellphone curved glass.

The Effect of Heel-height on the Lumbosacral Region Angle of Young Ladies (구두 굽 높이가 20대 여성의 요천추부 각도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Byoung-Gon;Gong, Won-Tae;Kim, Han-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2007
  • Objective : To purpose of this study was the most of the ladies wear high-heeled shoes at lease 4 to 5 day a week but the effect of it's height on the lumbo-sacral legion angle has not been clearly defined. Method : Subject were 20 young ladies, who had majored in physical therapy of the Dae-gu Health College. Method 1. PACS system X-ray was used to measure the lumbo-sacral legion angle under the condition of bare foot, 3cm, 7cm high-heeled at standing position. 2. Spinal Mouse was used to measure the spinal segment motion angle and length under the condition of bare foot, 3cm, 7cm high-heeled at being Flexion-Extension position Result : The result of this study were as follow I. Significant statistical increase in lumbar lordosis was observed as the heel height was increased from bare foot to 7cm high-heeled(p<.05), but there was no significant difference in the lumbo-sacral angle & sacral angle(p>.05). 2. The Height and the weight of the subjects, their preference on the shoes didn't affect the lumbo-sacral lesion angle(p>.05) 3. The variation of the heel height didn't affect the spinal segment motion angle and length(p>.05). Conclusion : There is strong relationship between the high of heel with increasing the lumbar lordosis(p<.05).

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