• 제목/요약/키워드: Mean curvature

검색결과 360건 처리시간 0.024초

Curvature Estimation을 이용한 3차원 사람얼굴 세그멘테이션 (3D Human Face Segmentation using Curvature Estimation)

  • Seongdong Kim;Seonga Chin;Moonwon Choo
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.985-990
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 3차원 사람얼굴의 굴곡표면에 대하여 특징 값들을 추출하여 회전벡터를 이용하여 회전한 후 그들을 분석, 표현하는 방법을 제안한다. 또한 실험을 통하여 정확하게 추출된 굴곡표면의 특징 값들은 3차원 사람얼굴을 세그멘테이션 하는데 적용되었다 사람얼굴의 표면은 메쉬(mesh)모델을 사용하여 파라메타를 계산, 추출하였으며, 추출된 특징 값들은 얼굴표면을 Gaussian과 Mean 곡면 분류표(classification)를 사용하여 임계 값을 사용하지 않고 3D 얼굴표면을 세그멘테이션 하였다.

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MEAN DISTANCE OF BROWNIAN MOTION ON A RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLD

  • 김윤태;박현숙
    • 한국통계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통계학회 2002년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2002
  • Consider the mean distance of Brownian motion on Riemannian manifolds. We obtain the first three terms of the asymptotic expansion of the mean distance by means of Stochastic Differential Equation(SDE) for Brownian motion on Riemannian manifold. This method proves to be much simpler for further expansion than the methods developed by Liao and Zheng(1995). Our expansion gives the same characterizations as the mean exit time from a small geodesic ball with regard to Euclidean space and the rank 1 symmetric spaces.

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2차원 $90^{\circ}$ 곡관에서 균일전단류의 특성에 대한 실험적 연구 (1) -평균유동장- (An Experimental Study of Turbulent Uniform Shear Flow in a Nearly Two-Dimensional $90^{\circ}$ Curved Duct (I) - Mean Flow Field-)

  • 임효재;성형진;정명균
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.834-845
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    • 1995
  • An experimental study is made in a nearly two-dimensional 90.deg. curved duct to investigate the effects of interaction between streamline curvature and mean strain on turbulence. The initial shear at the entrance to the curved duct is varied by an upstream shear generator to produce five different shear conditions ; a uniform flow (UF), a positive weak shear (PW), a positive strong shear(PS), a negative weak shear (NW) and a negative strong shear(NS). With the mean field data of the case UF, variations of the momentum thickness, the shape factor and the skin friction over the convex(inner) surface and the concave (outer) surface are scrutinized quantitatively in-depth. It is found that, while the pressure loss due to curvature is insensitive to the inlet shear rates, the distributions of wall static pressure along both convex and concave surfaces are much influenced by the inlet shear rates.

ISOTROPIC MEAN BERWALD FINSLER WARPED PRODUCT METRICS

  • Mehran Gabrani;Bahman Rezaei;Esra Sengelen Sevim
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제60권6호
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    • pp.1641-1650
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    • 2023
  • It is our goal in this study to present the structure of isotropic mean Berwald Finsler warped product metrics. We bring out the rich class of warped product Finsler metrics behaviour under this condition. We show that every Finsler warped product metric of dimension n ≥ 2 is of isotropic mean Berwald curvature if and only if it is a weakly Berwald metric. Also, we prove that every locally dually flat Finsler warped product metric is weakly Berwaldian. Finally, we prove that every Finsler warped product metric is of isotropic Berwald curvature if and only if it is a Berwald metric.

Direct Numerical Simulation of 3-Dimensional Axial Turbulent Boundary Layers with Spanwise Curvature

  • Shin, Dong-Shin
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.441-447
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    • 2000
  • Direct numerical simulation has been used to study turbulent boundary layers with convex curvature. A direct numerical simulation program has been developed to solve incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in generalized coordinates with the finite volume method. We considered two boundary layer thicknesses. When the curvature effect is small, mean velocity statistics show little difference with those of a plane channel flow. Turbulent intensity decreases as curvature increases. Contours suggest that streamwise vorticities are strong where large pressure fluctuations exist.

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