• 제목/요약/키워드: Maximum power point

검색결과 913건 처리시간 0.025초

전류리플 저감을 위한 태양광발전시스템의 최대출력점추적제어 (A MPPT Control of Photovoltaic System for Current ripple reduce)

  • 정춘병
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.496-499
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    • 2006
  • The solar cells should be operated at the maximum power point because its output characteristics are greatly fluctuate on the variations of insolation, temperature and loads. To obtain maximum power from solar cell, photovoltaic system cell power system usually requires maximum power point tracking controller. This paper propose Maximum power point tracking method using zero slope of differential value of maximum power. The power compare method traces to maximum power point rapidly but oscillate on the maximum power point largely, when quantity insolation variation is big. The power compare method is traces to maximum power point slowly but oscillate maximum point on the maximum power point smally, when quantity insolation variation is small. To solve two problem of the power compare method, designed zero slope of differential value of maximum power.

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태양광전시스템의 최대출력점추적제어를 위한 새로운 방식 (New Method for MPPT Control of Photovoltaic System)

  • 정춘병;조주현;조정민;전기영;이승환;오봉환;김용주;한경희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1256-1258
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    • 2003
  • The solar cells should be operated at the maximum power point because its output characteristics are greatly fluctuate on the variations of insolation, temperature and loads. To obtain maximum power from solar cell, photovoltaic system cell power system usually requires maximum power point tracking controller. This paper propose Maximum power point tracking method using zero slope of differential value of maximum power. The power compare method traces to maximum power point rapidly but oscillate on the maximum power point largely, when quantity insolation variation is big. The power compare method is traces to maximum power point slowly but oscillate maximum point on the maximum power point smally, when quantity insolation variation is small. To solve two problem of the power compare method, designed zero slope of differential value of maximum power.

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A Maximum Power Point Tracking Control for Photovoltaic Array without Voltage Sensor

  • Senjyu, Tomonobu;Shirasawa, Tomiyuki;Uezato, Katsumi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a maximum power point tracking algorithm for Photovoltaic array using only instantaneous output current information. The conventional Hill climbing method of peak power tracking has a disadvantage of oscillations about the maximum power point. To overcome this problem, we have developed an algorithm that will estimate the duty ratio corresponding to maximum power operation of solar cell. The estimation of the optimal duty ratio involves, finding the duty ratio at which integral value of output current is maximum. For the estimation, we have used the well know Lagrange's interpolation method. This method can track maximum power point quickly even for changing solar isolation and avoids oscillations after reaching the maximum power point.

계통연계형 소형풍력발전 시스템의 직렬운전을 고려한 개선된 MPPT 방법 (Advanced Maximum Power Point Tracking Method for the Series Operation Strategy of Grid-Connected Small Wind Turbines)

  • 김용휴;허홍준;김장목
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.497-505
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    • 2016
  • Operating wind turbine generators at maximum power point requires maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control methods. However, conventional methods cannot track the appropriate maximum power point in situations involving wind turbine systems based on a series operation strategy. These systems comprise one or more local maximum power points, and conventional methods can detect only one local maximum power point closed by a current operation point. This study proposes an advanced MPPT method for the series operation strategy of a small, grid-connected wind turbine system. In determining the appropriate maximum point, operations at certain local maximum power points are analyzed. The results show one appropriate point, which is tracked by the proposed MPPT method. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by the experimental results.

A Maximum Power Point Tracking Control for Photovoltaic Array without Voltage Sensor

  • Senjyu Tomonobu;Shirasawa Tomiyuki;Uezato Katsumi
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.617-621
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a maximum power point tracking algorithm for Photovoltaic array using only instantaneous output current information. The conventional Hill climbing method of peak power tracking has a disadvantage of oscillations about the maximum power point. To overcome this problem, we have developed a algorithm, that will estimate the duty ratio corresponding to maximum power operation of solar cell. The estimation of the optimal duty ratio involves, finding the duty ratio at which integral value of output current is maximum. For the estimation, we have used the well know Lagrange's interpolation method. This method can track maximum power point quickly even for changing solar insolations and avoids oscillations after reaching the maximum power point.

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태양광 어레이의 출력 특성을 이용한 개선된 전역 최대전력 점 추종 기법 (Improved Global Maximum Power Point Tracking Technique Using Output Characteristics of Solar Array)

  • 유규현;이우철
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2020
  • The photovoltaic module has the characteristic that the output power varies according to the amount of insolation. If partial shading occurs in an environment composed of an array, a number of local maximum power points (LMPPs) may be generated according to the shading state. Photovoltaic arrays require global maximum power point tracking due to variations in output characteristics caused by solar radiation and temperature. Conventional algorithms, such as P&O and Incond, do not follow the global maximum power point in a partial shaded solar array. In this study, we propose a technique to follow the global maximum power point by using the correlation of voltage, current, and power in solar arrays. The proposed control technique 2qw validated through simulation and experiments by constructing a 2-kW solar system.

Low Cost High Power Density Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System with an Energy Storage System

  • Jang, Du-Hee;Han, Sang-Kyoo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.487-494
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    • 2012
  • A new low cost high power density photovoltaic power conditioning system (PV PCS) with an energy storage system is proposed in this paper. Its high power density and cost effectiveness can be achieved through the unification of the maximum power point tracker and the battery charger/discharger. Despite the reduced power stage, the proposed system can achieve the same performance in terms of maximum power point tracking and battery charging/discharging as the conventional system. When a utility power failure happens, the proposed system cannot perform maximum power point tracking at the UPS mode. However, the predetermined battery voltage near the maximum power point of the PV array can effectively generate a reasonable PV power even at the UPS mode. Therefore, it features a simpler structure, less mass, lower cost, and fewer devices. Finally, to confirm the operation, validity, and features of the proposed system, a theoretical analysis and experimental results from a single phase AC 220Vrms/1.5kW prototype are presented.

계통연계형 태양광 인버터의 새로운 최대 전력점 추종과 태양전지의 전류리플 감소에 관한 연구 (A Study on the New Maximum Power Point Tracking and Current Ripple Reduction of Solar Cell for the Grid-connected PV Inverter)

  • 황의선;강문성;양오
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.1187-1195
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    • 2013
  • 태양광 인버터는 항상 태양전지 어레이의 최대 전력을 추종하며 동작해야 한다. 또한 태양광 인버터는 폭넓은 태양전지의 최대 전력점 전압과 관계없이 최대 전력점을 추종해야 한다. 태양전지의 전류리플이 발생한다면 최대 전력점 추종 기능이 저하되고 일사량 변동이나 최대 전력점 변동 시 정상적으로 추종하기 어려워진다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 고효율의 새로운 최대 전력점 추종 알고리즘과 태양전지의 전류리플 감소 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 4KW급 계통연계형 태양광 인버터에 적용하여 실험한 결과 최대 전력점 추종 효율이 99.97%, 인버터 출력 효율은 97.5%, 인버터 전류의 고조파 총 왜곡률은 1.05%로 우수한 성능을 보였다. 또한 0.5초 동안 일사량을 100% -> 10%, 10% -> 100%로 급격히 변동하였을 때에도 안정된 최대 전력점 추종이 가능함을 알 수 있었다.

An Improved Global Maximum Power Point Tracking Scheme under Partial Shading Conditions

  • Kim, Rae-Young;Kim, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2013
  • A photovoltaic array exhibits several local and single global maximum power points under partial shading conditions. To track the global maximum power point precisely, a novel global maximum power point tracking scheme is proposed in this paper. In the proposed scheme, robustness of the tracking performance has been improved by enhancing searching profile. In addition, the paper addresses the tracking failure condition, and provides the experimental verification with several simulation and experimental results.

태양광 발전 시스템의 향상된 전역 최대 발전전력 추종 기법 (Enhanced Global Maximum Power Point Tracking Method for a Photovoltaic System)

  • 장요한;배성우;정승훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.200-205
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents an improved maximum power point tracking method that can fast track the global maximum power point (GMPP) for a photovoltaic system under partial shading conditions. The proposed method combines the advantages of the maximum power trapezium (MPT) method and the search-skip-judge method to minimize the tracking voltage intervals. Thus, the proposed method can quickly track the GMPP by skipping unnecessary tracking voltage intervals. The superiority of the proposed method is verified through simulation results in the MATLAB/Simulink and experimental real-time operation results with the hardware-in-the-loop simulation. The simulation and experimental results demonstrated that the proposed method has a faster tracking time than the MPT method under various partial shading conditions.