• 제목/요약/키워드: Maximum Discharge Pressure

검색결과 139건 처리시간 0.023초

Ba-Ti-Si 세라믹 방전관의 오존 발생 특성 연구 (A Study on Ozone Generation Characteristic using Ba-Ti-Si Ceramic Tube)

  • 이동훈;박홍재;박재윤
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권7호
    • /
    • pp.634-640
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper is to be researched into ozone generation character of Bi-Ti-Si type high dielectric yield ceramic catalyst discharge tube. And conditions of basic experiment are the outside diameter of discharge tube : 52 mm, the length of discharge tube : 350 mm, the frequence : 900 Hz, the temperature of cooling water : 25 $^{\circ}C$, quantity of flow : 5, 10, 20 l/min, pressure : 1.2, 1.4, 1.6 atm, and distance of discharge gap : 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 mm. Ozone generation characteristics were measured to consumption power. At quantity of flow : 20 l/min, discharge gap : 0.6 mm, pressure : 1.6, and consumption power : 150 W, Maximum ozone generation efficiency of 175 g/kWh was obtained. Maximum ozone generation efficiency was measured below the flow quantity of 20 l/min at below pressure of 1.6 atm. However, Maximum ozone generation efficiency was measured over the flow quantity of 20 l/min at over pressure of 1.6 atm.

대형 2행정 디젤기관에 있어서 전자제어 퀼 부착 모터구동 실린더 주유기의 송출유량 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Feed Rate Characteristics of Motor-driven Cylinder Lubricator with Electronic Control Quill in a Large Two-stroke Diesel Engine)

  • 배명환;정화;정연학;김인덕;강창호
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제15권6호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2007
  • Minimizing the cylinder wear and the consumption rate of cylinder oil in a large two-stroke marine diesel engine is of great economic importance. In Korea, authors first developed a motor-driven cylinder lubricator for a Wartsila Switzerland large two-stroke diesel engine. The characteristic of the developed product is that can control automatically the oil feed rate with a load fluctuation by the motor drive and the offset cam. For manufacturing the reliable and useful products, however, it is necessary to investigate further characteristics and to improve performances as a cylinder lubricator. In this study, the effects of pump motor speed, plunger stroke and cylinder back pressure on oil feed rate, maximum discharge and delivery pressures are experimentally investigated by using the electronically controlled quill injection system and distributer in the developed cylinder lubricator. It is found that the oil feed rates of electronic control and mechanical type quills with the in-cylinder back pressure are differently characterized by the role of accumulator, the viscous resistance of contact area, etc. It can be also shown that the maximum discharge pressure of the electronic control quill is lower than the mechanical type one but the maximum discharge pressure difference of two types decreased as plunger stroke is small, and the maximum delivery pressures of two types increased as plunger stroke, motor speed and back pressure are elevated but the maximum delivery pressure of mechanical type is higher than the one of electronic control type.

제어유의 문류품분효전에 미치는 형력의 영향 (A Study on the Effect of Pressure upon A.C Partial Discharge in Insulating Oil)

  • Sang-Hoon Kook
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제32권7호
    • /
    • pp.227-233
    • /
    • 1983
  • Noticing that action of gaseous phase in insulating oil concerns to the discharging characteristics, I investigated the smalness pressure effects on quantity of the partial discharge and discharging pulse frequency. Tests are carried out between the niddle points in insulating oil at pressure being changed by gradual charge of inert gas Ar. At pressure as low as of 0.1-0.5 torr pulse frequency and maximum partial discharge reach peak while at pressure haigher than 20 torr no pulse is observed. The fact that pulse frequency has peak value at certain presure, which is changed either by charging Ar or by adding oil, implies that the action of gaseous phase depends on pressure. Test results are that partial discharge pulse are governed by pressure of Ar-charged oil, and less partial discharge pulses correspond to smaller bubbles whereas more partial descharge pulses correspond to larger bubbles.

  • PDF

가압 수소가 발전기 고정자 권선 절연 열화와 부분 방전 특성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Pressurized Hydrogen on the Aging and Partial Discharge Activity in Generator Winding Insulations)

  • 김진봉
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.100-107
    • /
    • 1999
  • The purpose of the study is to investigate the effect of H$_2$ pressure on partial discharge (PD) activity and aging rate in turbine generator winding insulations. A series of field tests and laboratory tests were peformed to investigate the effect of $H_2$ pressure on PD activity. Field tests were conducted at two unit turbine generators in two conditions, in $H_2$ pressure and in air atmosphere. Obtained results are as follows ; 1) ${\Delta}tan{\delta}$ and maximum partial discharge are reduced with increase of $H_2$ pressure and partial discharge inception voltage. 2) The reduction ratio of ${\Delta}tan{\delta}$ due to $H_2$ pressure is higher than one of PD magnitude. 3) Partial discharge pulses suffer from attenuation and distortion when transmitted along windings, because of the complex L-C network between windings. From the result, partial discharge pulses are subjected to resonance phenomena in a generator winding.

  • PDF

세라믹(Ba-Ti-Si) 방전관의 오존발생특성 (A Study on Ozone Generation Characteristic Using Ba-Ti-Si Ceramic Tube)

  • 이태관;이동훈
    • 대한환경공학회지
    • /
    • 제28권5호
    • /
    • pp.543-548
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 Ba-Ti-Si형 고유전체 세라믹촉매방전관의 오존발생특성에 관해 연구이다. 기본적인 실험조건은 방전관의 외부직경 52 mm, 방전관 길이 350 mm, 전원 주파수 900 Hz, 냉각수 온도 $25^{\circ}C$, 유량 5, 10, 20 L/min, 방전관 내부 압력 1.2, 1.4, 1.6 atm 그리고 방전관과 전극 사이는 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 mm이다. 그리고 실험결과의 특성들은 오실로스코프상에 나타난 리사쥬 도형의 값을 환산한 소비전력으로 유량 20 L/min, 방전간격 0.6 mm, 압력 1.6 atm 그리고 반응기 내의 무성방전에 사용된 소비전력 150 W에서 최대 오존발생효율 175 g/kWh를 얻을 수 있었다. 그리고 최대 오존발생효율 영역은 1.6 atm 이하의 압력에서는 유량 20 L/min 이하에서 측정되었다. 또한 최대 오존발생효율의 영역은 1.6 atm 이상의 압력에서는 유량 20 L/min 이상인 경우에 오존발생 효율이 높아졌다.

대형 2행정 디젤기관의 모터구동 주유기 유량 및 송출 특성에 미치는 실린더 배압의 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on Effect of Cylinder Back Pressure on Feed Rate and Delivery Characteristics of Motor-driven Lubricator in a Large Two-stroke Diesel Engine)

  • 배명환;정화;옥현진
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제13권5호
    • /
    • pp.19-28
    • /
    • 2005
  • It is of great economic importance to minimize the cylinder wear and the consumption rate of cylinder oil in a large two-stroke diesel engine. The motor-driven cylinder lubricator was first developed fur a large two-stroke marine diesel engine made in $W{\ddot{a}}rtsil{\ddot{a}}a$ Switzerland Ltd. by the joint research of industry-university. In this study, the effects of revolution speed, plunger stroke and cylinder back pressure on maximum discharge and delivery pressures, delivery delay duration, and oil feed rate are experimentally investigated by the home-manufactured cylinder lubricator. The maximum discharge pressure with a spot of 0.03 m and the maximum loss pressure at spots of 5, 6.78 and i 0 m away from the end of lubricator slot are increased as plunger stroke, revolution speed and back pressure are elevated, and the delivery delay duration is shortened as plunger stroke, revolution speed and oil pipe length are increased. Also, oil feed rate is increased as plunger stroke and revolution speed are raised, but lowered as the back pressure is increased.

Discharge Characteristics of a KSTAR NBI Ion Source

  • Chang Doo-Hee;Oh Byung-Hoon
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제35권3호
    • /
    • pp.226-233
    • /
    • 2003
  • The discharge characteristics of a prototype ion source was investigated, which was developed and upgraded for the NBI (Neutral Beam Injection) heating system of KSTAR (Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research). The ion source was designed for the arc discharge of magnetic bucket chamber with multi-pole cusp fields. The ion source was discharged by the emission-limited mode with the control of filament heating voltage. The maximum ion density was 4 times larger than the previous discharge controlled by a space-charge-limited mode with fully heated filament. The plasma (ion) density and arc current were proportional to the filament voltage, but the discharge efficiency was inversely proportional to the operating pressure of hydrogen gas. The maximum ion density and arc current were obtained with constant arc voltage ($80{\sim}100V$), as $8{\times}10^{11}cm^{-3}$ and 1200 A, respectively. The estimated maximum beam current was about 35 A, extracted by the accelerating voltage of 80kV.

소수력 발전설비 성능평가 시스템 구축 (Construction of small hydropower facilities performance evaluation system)

  • 김영준;김용열;조용;고재명
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.193.2-193.2
    • /
    • 2010
  • Domestic hydroelectric power plants has been manufactured as the design condition by the demand. Hydraulic turbine power plants operating at appointed load shall be operate stable in terms of pressure, discharge, rotational speed and torque. A performance guarantees for hydro turbines shall be contain, as a minimum, guarantees covering power, discharge and specific hydraulic energy, efficiency, maximum momentary overspeed and maximum momentary pressure and maximum steady-state runaway speed, as well as guarantees related to cavitation. But, present in Korea, the absence of testing laboratories and technical criteria for the performance test of small hydropower degrades the efficiency of the domestic hydropower machines, and makes it difficult to objectively evaluate the performance of hydro turbine. Therefore We planned making a basis of performance test of small hydropower turbine by using our flowmeter calibration system the largest one in Korea. We planned the maximum measurable power of hydro turbine will be 200 kW in our system.

  • PDF

소수력 발전설비 성능평가 시스템 구축 (Construction of small hydropower facilities performance evaluation system)

  • 김영준;조용;고재명
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.206.2-206.2
    • /
    • 2011
  • Domestic hydroelectric power plants has been manufactured as the design condition by the demand. Hydraulic turbine power plants operating at appointed load shall be operate stable in terms of pressure, discharge, rotational speed and torque. A performance guarantees for hydro turbines shall be contain, as a minimum, guarantees covering power, discharge and specific hydraulic energy, efficiency, maximum momentary overspeed and maximum momentary pressure and maximum steady-state runaway speed, as well as guarantees related to cavitation. But, present in Korea, the absence of testing laboratories and technical criteria for the performance test of small hydropower degrades the efficiency of the domestic hydropower machines, and makes it difficult to objectively evaluate the performance of hydro turbine. Therefore We planned making a basis of performance test of small hydropower turbine by using our flowmeter calibration system the largest one in Korea. We planned the maximum measurable power of hydro turbine will be 200 kW in our system.

  • PDF

글로우 방전 플라즈마에 의한 탄산가스 전환특성 (Conversion Characteristics of $CO_2$ by Glow Discharge Plasm)

  • 곽동주;하양진;신용섭;최연석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.248-254
    • /
    • 1998
  • In the present study the glow discharge characteristics of $CO_2$ in a parallel plate electrode system were investigated, and the decomposition properties of $CO_2$ concerned with the discharge characteristics were discussed. The results show that $CO_2$ concentration decreases with increase in discharge power and decrease in gas pressure. The maximum conversion of $CO_2$ by glow discharge was 52% under the conditions of gas pressure, 10m Torr and 290W of discharge power.

  • PDF