• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maximizing

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Models of Technological Innovation at a Project And a Firm Level (기업에 있어서 기술혁신의 동태적 모형)

  • 이진주
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 1978
  • This paper reviews various models of technological innovations at different levels: project level and productive segment level. Firstly, it examines a number of significant factors influencing the success and failure of technological innovation at project level. Specifically, the role and characteristics of technical information for the success of innovation is analyzed. Secondly, the paper discusses in detail the relationship between technological innovation and the evolution of a firm. Product and process innovations are analyzed in accordance with a three stage model; the stages are performance maximizing (uncoordinated), sales maximizing (segmental) and cost minimizing (systemic). Various implications of the model are presented in terms of the business policy variables such as diversification, standardization, productivity improvement, marketing, etc. The applicability of the model to a developing country is sought and a few suggestions to develop new model of technological innovations in LDC are discussed.

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Maximizing the Overlay of Sample Units for Two Stratified Designs by Linear Programming

  • Ryu, Jea-Bok;Kim, Sun-Woong
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.719-729
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    • 2001
  • Overlap Maximization is a sampling technique to reduce survey costs and costs associated with the survey. It was first studied by Keyfitz(1951). Ernst(1998) presented a remarkable procedure for maximizing the overlap when the sampling units can be selected for two identical stratified designs simultaneously, But the approach involves mimicking the behaviour of nonlinear function by linear function and so it is less direct, even though the stratification problem for the overlap corresponds directly to the linear programming problem. furthermore, it uses the controlled selection algorithm that repeatedly needs zero-restricted controlled roundings, which are solutions of capacitated transportation problems. In this paper we suggest a comparatively simple procedure to use linear programming in order to maximize the overlap. We show how this procedure can be implemented practically.

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Profiling Female College Students' Apparel Buying Decision-Making Styles (여대생들의 의류구매 의사결정 스타일 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 정혜영
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.468-484
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    • 2004
  • The purposes of this study were (1) to segment female college students' apparel shoppers into unique apparel buying decision-making style groups; and (2) to profile for each segment in terms of personal characteristics (material values, change seeking tendency and prestige sensitivity) and fashion information sources. Data were collected through questionnaires from convenient sample of 290 female college students. As a result of cluster analysis and univariate analysis of variance, distinctive consumer decision-making style groups of consumers were identified; Value-maximizing Recreational Shoppers, Brand-Maximizing Emotional Shoppers, and Apathetic Shoppers. These three groups were compared as to the effect of personal characteristics variables and fashion information sources through univariate analysis of variance and chi-square statistics. The result showed that personal characteristics (material values, change seeking tendency and prestige sensitivity) and fashion-information sources do influence the consumer decision-making styles and that these three groups were unique in their decision-making characteristics showing that consumer decision-making styles can be a good segmentation base for apparel market.

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Colorimetric Design of Dichroic Mirrors in 3-LCD Projection Systems (3판식 액정 프로젝션 시스템의 다이크로익 미러의 색채학적 설계)

  • Kim, Jee-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.9
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 1998
  • A new method is proposed for the design of the dichroic mirrors in 3-LCD projection systems for color separation/composition. Rather than simply basing the color performance criterion on luminance or chromatic saturation only, the optimum design parameters can be found by maximizing the perceived color gamut in a 3-D uniform color space. In this method, the half-power wavelengths were optimized by maximizing the volume of the reproducible color gamut in a CIELUV uniform color space for 2 typical viewing conditions, with proper colorimetric analysis of color reproduction in 3-LCD projection systems.

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The Internal Marketing Strategy for the Performance of Medical Service -A Focus on the Compensation Package for the Internal Customers- (의료서비스의 내부마케팅 전략수립을 위한 내부고객세분화와 보상정책의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Paik, Soo-Kyung
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.90-108
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    • 2001
  • This research examines the compensation package maximizing the utilities of internal customers by applying the market segmentation theory. Data were collected from four Korean hospitals in Seoul, Pusan and Kyunggi-do. The research is designed to seek the compensation package maximizing the utility of doctors and nurses by applying the market segmentation theory. The compensation package for doctors and nurses was classified into 5 attributes which are level of salary, payment method, education, promotion, reward method. The test results were as follows. First, the relative importance of each attribute in the compensation package is different. The level of salary is the most important, reward method is the next. Second, the utility of doctors increases by 8.7%, when they are segmented on the basis. of their preference for compensation attributes while that of nurses increases by 39.8%. The results of this study imply that the utility of doctors and nurses increases with differentiated compensation package for internal customer segmented by their preference.

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Maximizing Mean Time to the Catastrophic Failure through Burn-In

  • Cha, Ji-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.997-1005
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the problem of determining optimal burn-in time is considered under a general failure model. There are two types of failure in the general failure model. One is Type I failure (minor failure) which can be removed by a minimal repair and the other is Type II failure (catastrophic failure) which can be removed only by a complete repair. In this model, when the unit fails at its age t, Type I failure occurs with probability 1 - p(t) and Type II failure occurs with probability p(t), $0{\leq}p(t)\leq1$. Under the model, the properties of optimal burn-in time maximizing mean time to the catastrophic failure during field operation are obtained. The obtained results are also applied to some illustrative examples.

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Transmitted sound reduction performance of smart panels with different piezoelectric materials through piezo-damping (압전재료에 따른 지능패널의 전달소음저감성능)

  • 이중근;김재환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, transmitted sound reduction performance of smart panels is studied according to different piezoelectric materials with piezoelectric shunt damping. Peizo-damping is implemented by using a newly proposed tuning method. This method is based on electrical impedance model and maximizing the dissipated energy at the shunt circuit. By measuring the electrical impedance at the piezoelectric patch bonded on a structure, an equivalent electrical model is constructed near the system resonance frequency. After shunting elements are connected to the equivalent circuit, the shunt parameters are optimally searched based on the criterion of maximizing the dissipated energy at the shunt circuit. Transmitted sound reduction performance is compared according to different piezoelectric materials with peizo-damping. Two piezoelectric materials are selected: PZT-5 and QuickPack IDE actuator. When resonant shunt circuit is considered, the use of PZT-5 exhibited the good sound reduction performance.

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A Study on the Hybrid Production System of MRP, GT and JIT (MRP, GT, JIT 혼합생산시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 이현용;이승우;강경식
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.58
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2000
  • There use many production management systems for increasing productivity, minimizing inventory, keeping due dates and maximizing use of resources. MRP, GT and JIT are popular among these systems. There use many production management systems for increasing productivity, minimizing inventory, keeping due dates and maximizing use of resources. MRP, GT and JIT are popular among these systems. In this study, we had designed mixed production system which integrated searching and grouping function of GT, purchasing function of JIT and based on MRP and developed related algorithms and applied systems. The developed system was based on appling renewed algorithms for existing MRP system. To test efficiency operated real-data but we have tested renewed algorithms using sample-data because of massive real-data.

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Optimal System Burn-in for Maximizing Reliability of Non-series Systems (비 직렬 시스템의 신뢰도 최적화를 위한 시스템 번인)

  • Kim, Kyungmee O.
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.273-281
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    • 2007
  • The decision of how long performing system burn-in must be answered with a probabilistic model of a system lifetime at which infant mortality failures created during assembly processes are quantified. In this paper, we propose such a model which is modified from previous results. Using the system model, we derived system reliability in terms of component and system burn-in times for the two cases of minimal repair at system failure and of component replacement and connection repair at their failure times. The procedure is illustrated with a bridge system and the optimal system burn-in times are obtained for maximizing system reliability. The result suggests that an assumption of minimal repair at system failure may underestimate the optimal burn-in time in practice.

AN EFFICIENCY OPTIMIZED OPERATION OF INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVE SYSTEMS FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES

  • Park, Uk-Don;Lee, Jae-Moon;Kim, Dong-Hee;Lee, Dal-Hae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.938-943
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    • 1998
  • The induction motor of the electric vehicles is controlled based on the vector control method to obtain good torque control characteristics. In the conventional vector control system, the field exciting current should be kept on a constant value to keep a stable flux level. This method has a liability that core loss becomes increasing at the light load region. To solve this liability, the efficiency maximizing control method of the vector controlled induction motor is proposed in thid paper. We developed light weight water cooled 60kW induction motor drive system which adopts our method and fabricated a conversion electric car for actual vehicle test. We demonstrate the usefulness of drive system by comparing its driving mode with conventional field oriented system and an efficiency maximizing controlled induction motor.

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