• Title/Summary/Keyword: Matlab&Simulink

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Development of Regenerative Braking Control Algorithm for In-wheel Motor Type Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles Considering Vehicle Stability (차량 안정성을 고려한 인휠모터 방식 연료전지 전기자동차용 회생제동 알고리즘 개발)

  • Yang, D.H.;Park, J.H.;Hwang, S.H.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2010
  • In these days, the researches about hybrid and fuel cell electric vehicles are actively performed due to the environmental contamination and resource exhaust. Specially, the technology of regenerative braking, converting heat energy to electric energy, is one of the most effective technologies to improve fuel economy. This paper developed a regenerative braking control algorithm that is considered vehicle stability. The vehicle has a inline motor at front drive shaft and has a EHB(Electo-hydraulic Brake) system. The control logic and regenerative braking control algorithm are analyzed by MATLAB/Simulink. The vehicle model is carried out by CarSim and the driving simulation is performed by using co-simulation of CarSim and MATLAB/Simulink. From the simulation results, a regenerative braking control algorithm is verified to improve the vehicle stability as well as fuel economy.

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A Single-Input Single-Output Approach by using Minor-Loop Voltage Feedback Compensation with Modified SPWM Technique for Three-Phase AC-DC Buck Converter

  • Alias, Azrita;Rahim, Nasrudin Abd.;Hussain, Mohamed Azlan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.829-840
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    • 2013
  • The modified sinusoidal pulse-width modulation (SPWM) is one of the PWM techniques used in three-phase AC-DC buck converters. The modified SPWM works without the current sensor (the converter is current sensorless), improves production of sinusoidal AC current, enables obtainment of near-unity power factor, and controls output voltage through modulation gain (ranging from 0 to 1). The main problem of the modified SPWM is the huge starting current and voltage (during transient) that results from a large step change from the reference voltage. When the load changes, the output voltage significantly drops (through switching losses and non-ideal converter elements). The single-input single-output (SISO) approach with minor-loop voltage feedback controller presented here overcomes this problem. This approach is created on a theoretical linear model and verified by discrete-model simulation on MATLAB/Simulink. The capability and effectiveness of the SISO approach in compensating start-up current/voltage and in achieving zero steady-state error were tested for transient cases with step-changed load and step-changed reference voltage for linear and non-linear loads. Tests were done to analyze the transient performance against various controller gains. An experiment prototype was also developed for verification.

Development of Vehicle Side Collision Avoidance System with Virtual Driving Environments (가상주행환경에서의 측면 충돌 방지시스템 개발)

  • Yoon, Moon Young;Choi, Jung Kwang;Jung, Jae Eup;Boo, Kwang Seok;Kim, Heung Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 2013
  • The latest vehicle yields a superior safety and reduction of driving burden by monitoring the driving state of vehicle and its environment with various sensors. To detect other vehicles and objects of the rear left and right-side blind spot area of driver, provide the information about a existence of objects inside the blind spot, and give a signal to avoid collision, this study proposes the intelligent outside rear-view mirror system. This study proposes SILS system with PreScan and Matlab/Simulink to verify practical applicability of developed BSDS. PreScan yields realistic driving environments and road conditions and vehicle model dynamics and collision warning is controlled by Matlab/Simulink.

Development of Steering Control Algorithms for All-terrain Crane and Performance Verification Based on Real-time Co-simulation (전지형 크레인 조향제어 알고리즘 개발 및 연성해석 기반의 성능평가)

  • Seo, Jaho;Lee, Geun Ho;Oh, Kwangseok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 2017
  • The goal of this study was to develop control algorithms to improve the steering performance of a 120-ton all-terrain crane. To accomplish this, a hydraulic steering system for the crane was modeled using AMESim software, and a PID steering control algorithm was designed in the MATLAB/Simulink environment. The performance of the designed controller was verified through multiphysics co-simulations based on a real-time simulator.

Modeling of Hybrid Railway Vehicles with Hydrogen Fuel-Cell/Battery using a Rule-Based Algorithm (규칙기반 알고리즘을 이용한 수소연료전지/배터리 하이브리드 철도차량 모델링)

  • Oh, Yoon-Gi;Han, Byeol;Oh, Yong-Kuk;Ryu, Joon-Hyoung;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.610-618
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents the modeling of hybrid railway vehicles with hydrogen Fuel-Cells (FCs)/battery using a rule-based algorithm. The driving power of traction system is determined with the speed-torque curve by operation area of the electric machine and the electrical systems are modeled. The demanded power of electrical systems is set with the energy management system (EMS). The consumption of hydrogen is effectively managed with the subdivided operation region depending on the state of charge (SOC). The validity of the modeling is verified using MATLAB/Simulink.

A Human-Centered Control Algorithm for Personalized Autonomous Driving based on Integration of Inverse Time-To-Collision and Time Headway (자율주행 개인화를 위한 역 충돌시간 및 차두시간 융합 기반 인간중심 제어 알고리즘 개발)

  • Oh, Kwang-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.249-255
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a human-centered control algorithm for personalized autonomous driving based on the integration of inverse time-to-collision and time headway. In order to minimize the sense of difference between driver and autonomous driving, the human-centered control technology is required. Driving characteristics in case that vehicle drives with the preceding vehicle have been analyzed and reflected to the longitudinal control algorithm. The driving characteristics such as acceleration, inverse time-to-collision, time headway have been analyzed for longitudinal control. The control algorithm proposed in this study has been constructed on Matlab/Simulink environment and the performance evaluation has been conducted by using actual driving data.

An Analysis on the Effect of the PID Controller Design Due to Performance Index (평가지표에 따른 PID 제어기 설계 영향 분석)

  • Lee, Keum-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2005
  • Among various modern control theories, PID control has been well used for several decades. PID algorithms need some tuning methods which are used for selecting PID parameters. But in some cases various kinds of performance indices are used instead of well-known tuning rules, and so variable type of performance index must be tested so that controllers, output characteristics and disturbance rejection property meet some specifications. In this paper, linear conbinational type of performance index using error signal, time, control input and robustness is used to the PID control of air conditioning system. By use of the 2 DOF PID parmeters minimizing perfromacne index controllers, output characteristics and robustness properties are analyzed. Simulations are done by use of MATLAB with Simulink.

Modeling, Control and Simulation of Microturbine Generator for Distributed Generation System in Smart Grid Application

  • Hong, Won-Pyo;Cho, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2009
  • Microturbines system (MTS) are currently being deployed as small scale on-site distributed generators for microgrids and smart grids. In order to fully exploit DG potentialities, advanced integrated controls that include power electronics facilities, communication technologies and advanced modeling are required. Significant expectations are posed on gas microturbines that can be easily installed in large commercial and public buildings. Modeling, control, simulation of microturbine generator based distributed generation system in smart grid application of buildings for both grid-connected and islanding conditions are presented. It also incorporates modeling and simulation of MT with a speed control system of the MT-permanent magnet synchronous generator to keep the speed constant with load variation. Model and simulations are performed using MATLAB, Simulink and SimPowerSystem software package. The model is built from the dynamics of each part with their interconnections. This simplified model is a useful tool for studying the various operational aspects of MT and is also applicable with building cooling, heating and power (BCHP) systems

Novel RPWM Techniques for High-Speed Three-Phase Induction Motor Drive (고속 3상 유도전동기 구동을 위한 새로운 RPWM 기법)

  • 권수범;이효상;박종진;김남준
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.364-371
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    • 2004
  • This thesis is proposing novel RPWM(Random PWM) techniques that can locate PWM pulse to do random. RPWM techniques to propose locates SVPWM(Space Vector PWM) pulse by number of each random and principle to locate of pulse applies different random function and locate pulse. For propriety verification of proposed techniques, achieve an simulation and experiment that use MATLAB/SIMULINK about proposed RPWM techniques algorithm and IGBT inverter composition that use DSP(TMS320C31). Specially, analyze harmonic spectra of inverter output current when the induction motor speed is more than 10,000 rpm, confirm that RPWM's effect in high speed degree appears. Proposed RPWM techniques propriety prove from reduction effect of harmonic magnitude that corresponds to an integer times of switching frequency.

Mass Estimation of a Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor Applied at the Vertical Axis (수직축 선형 영구자석 동기전동기의 질량 추정)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo;Ji, Jun-Keun;Mok, Hyung-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.487-491
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    • 2008
  • Tuning of the speed controller in the linear servo applications needs the accurate information of a mover mass including a load mass. Therefore this paper proposes the mass estimation method of a permanent magnet linear synchronous motor(PMLSM) applied at the vertical axis by using the recursive Least-Squares estimation algorithm. First, this paper derives the deterministic autoregressive moving average(DARMA) model of the mechanical dynamic system used at the vertical axis. The application of the Least-Squares algorithm to the derived DARMA model gives the mass estimation method. Matlab/Simulink-based simulation and experimental results show that the total mover mass of a PMLSM applied at the vertical axis can be accurately estimated at both no-load and load conditions.