• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mathematical induction

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Performance Analysis of a Stand-alone Brushless Doubly-fed Induction Generator Using a New T-type Steady-state Model

  • Liu, Yi;Xu, Wei;Zhi, Gang;Zhang, Junlin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1027-1036
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    • 2017
  • The brushless doubly-fed induction generator (BDFIG) is a new type of dual stator winding induction generator. In such a generator, both the power winding (PW) and the control winding (CW) are housed in the stator. This paper presents the performance characteristics of a stand-alone BDFIG operation system. A new T-type steady-state model of a BDFIG is proposed. This model is more suitable for the performance analysis of stand-alone BDFIGs than the conventional Π-type steady-state model and the simplified inner core steady-state model. The characteristics of the power flow and CW current are analyzed by detailed mathematical derivations on the basis of the proposed T-type steady-state model. The analysis results are verified by experiments, which are carried out on a prototype BDFIG. The results of the performance analysis contribute to simplifying the control circuit, improving the control performance, and selecting an appropriate BDFIG for actual industrial applications.

A Study on the Nature of the Mathematical Reasoning (수학적 추론의 본질에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Dong-Yeop
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.65-80
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    • 2010
  • The aims of our study are to investigate the nature of mathematical reasoning and the teaching of mathematical reasoning in school mathematics. We analysed the process of shaping deduction in ancient Greek based on Netz's study, and discussed on the comparison between his study and Freudenthal's local organization. The result of our analysis shows that mathematical reasoning in elementary school has to be based on children's natural language and their intuitions, and then the mathematical necessity has to be formed. And we discussed on the sequences and implications of teaching of the sum of interior angles of polygon composed the discovery by induction, justification by intuition and logical reasoning, and generalization toward polygons.

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A Study on the Teaching of Proofs using the Method of Infinite Descent (무한강하법을 이용한 증명지도의 연구)

  • Lee, Dong Won;Kim, Boo Yoon;Chung, Young Woo
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.193-215
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    • 2016
  • There are three subjects in the study. First, after investigating the development process of the method of infinite descent and the reduction to absurdity, we prove them to be equivalent each other. Second, we apply the method of infinite descent to some problems in textbook and compare it with the reduction to absurdity. Finally, we discuss on teaching proofs with the method of infinite descent.

Some Semiotic Applications in Mathematics Education (수학교육의 기호학적 적용)

  • Chung, Chy-Bong
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.461-481
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    • 2009
  • The semiotic approach to the mathematics education has been studied in last 20 years by PME, ICME conferences. New cultural developments in multi-media, digital documents and digital arts and cultures may influence mathematical education and teaching and learning activities. Hence semiotical interest in the mathematics education research and practice will be increasing. In this paper the basic ideas of semiotics, such as Peirce triad and Saussure's dyad, are introduced with some mathematical applications. There is some similarities between traditional research topics for concept, representation and social construction in mathematics education research and semiotic approach topics for the same subjects. some semiotic applications for an arithmetic problem for work, induction, deduction and abduction syllogisms with respect to Peirce's triad, its meaning in scientific discoveries and learning in geometry and symmetry.

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Uncertainty Observer using the Radial Basis Function Networks for Induction Motor Control

  • Huh, Sung-Hoe;Lee, Kyo-Beum;Ick Choy;Park, Gwi-Tae;Yoo, Ji-Yoon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2004
  • A stable adaptive sensorless speed controller for three-level inverter fed induction motor direct torque control (DTC) system using the radial-basis function network (RBFN) is presented in this paper. Torque ripple in the DTC system for high power induction motor could be drastically reduced with the foregoing researches of switching voltage selection and torque ripple reduction algorithms. However, speed control performance is still influenced by the inherent uncertainty of the system such as parametric uncertainty, external load disturbances and unmodeled dynamics, and its exact mathematical model is much difficult to be obtained due to their strong nonlinearity. In this paper, the inherent uncertainty is approximated on-line by the RBFN, and an additional robust control term is introduced to compensate for the reconstruction error of the RBFN instead of the rich number of rules and additional updated parameters. Control law for stabilizing the system and adaptive laws for updating both of weights in the RBFN and a bounding constant are established so that the whole closed-loop system is stable in the sense of Lyapunov, and the stability proof of the whole control system is presented. Computer simulations as well as experimental results are presented to show the validity and effectiveness of the proposed system.

Sensorless Control of Rotor Field Oriented Induction Motor for Traction Application (견인 유도전동기의 새로운 센서리스 벡터제어)

  • Ryu, Hong-Je;Kim, Jong-Su;Im, Geun-Hui;Won, Chung-Yeon;Dragos, K
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.626-634
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    • 2000
  • The paper describes a new and rigorous mathematical model using counter-EMF for the rotor field oriented system with induction motor which uses the estimated speed and rotor flux based on a Model Reference Adaptive System as well as the real-time approach. The estimated speed and rotor flux is used for the speed and flux feedback control. The stability and the convergence of the estimator are improved on the basis of hyperstability theory for non-linear systems. The validity of the proposed method is verified by simulation and also the sensorless control was tested on the propulsion system simulator used for the development of Korean High-Speed Railway Train(KHSRT).

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Optimization of Algerian Thymus fontanesii Boiss. & Reut Essential Oil Extraction by Electromagnetic Induction Heating

  • Ali, Lamia Sid;Brada, Moussa;Fauconnier, Marie-Laure;Kenne, Tierry
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2018
  • The present study deals with the determination of optimal values of operating parameters such as the temperature of heating, the mass of the plant material and the volume of water leading to the best yield of electromagnetic induction (EMI) heating extraction of Algerian Thymus fontanesii essential oil. After an appropriate choice of the three critical variables, eight experiments leaded to a mathematical model as a first-degree polynomial presenting the response function (yield) in the relation to the operating parameters. From the retained model, we were able to calculate the average response, the different effects and their interactions. The maximum of essential oil recovery percentage relative to the initial mass of plant material was 1.69%, and was obtained at ($140^{\circ}C$, 250 g and 4.5 L). The chemical composition of the Algerian T. fontanesii essential oil under the obtained optimal conditions ($140^{\circ}C$, 250 g and 4.5 L), determined by GC/MS and GC/FID, reveled of the presence of major components such as: carvacrol ($70.6{\pm}0.1%$), followed by p-cymene ($8.2{\pm}0.2%$).

Analysis of the Effect of Manufacturing Tolerance on Induction Motor Performance by Univariate Dimension Reduction Method (단변수 차원 감소법을 이용한 제작 공차가 유도전동기 성능에 미치는 영향력 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Kyun;Kang, Byung-Su;Back, Jong Hyun;Kim, Dong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.203-207
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    • 2015
  • This paper introduces a probabilistic analysis method in order to analyze the effect of manufacturing tolerance on induction motor performance occurring in massive production. The univariate dimension reduction method is adapted to predict probabilistic characteristics of a performance function due to certain probabilistic distributions of design variables. Moreover, the sensitivity information on mean and variance of the performance function is estimated, and then the effect of randomness of individual design variables on the probability performance function is analyzed. The effectiveness and accuracy of the method is investigated with a mathematical model and an induction motor.

SENSORLESS CONTROL FOR INDUCTION MOTOR USED IN TRACTION APPLICATION (견인용 유도전동기의 센서리스 제어)

  • Ryoo, Hong-Je;Kim, Jong-Soo;Rim, Geun-Hie;Kisck, Dragos Ovidiu;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1136-1139
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    • 2000
  • The paper describes a new and rigorous mathematical model for the rotor field oriented system with induction motor which uses the estimated speed and rotor flux based on a Model Reference Adaptive System, as well as the real-time approach. The estimated speed and rotor flux is used for the speed and flux feedback control. The stability and the convergence of the estimator are improved on the basis of hyperstability theory for non-linear systems. The real-time controller and estimator are implemented with a sampling period of $926{\mu}s$ using a dual TMS320C44 floating-point digital signal processor. The validity of the proposed method is verified by simulation, and also, the sensorless control was tested on the propulsion system simulator, used for the development of Korean High-Speed Railway Train (KHSRT) [5].

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Derivation of Simplified Formulas to Predict Deformations of Plate in Steel Forming Process with Induction Heating (유도가열을 이용한 강판성형공정에서 변형량 예측을 위한 계산식 유도)

  • Bae, Kang-Yul;Yang, Young-Soo;Hyun, Chung-Min;Won, Seok-Hee;Cho, Si-Hoon
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the electro-magnetic induction process has been utilizing to substitute the flame heating process in shipyard. However, few studies have been performed to exactly analyze the deformation mechanism of the heating process with mathematical model. This is mainly due to the difficulty of modeling the inductor travelling on plate during the process. In this study, heat flux distribution of the process is firstly numerically analysed with the assumption that the process has a quasi-stationary state and also with the consideration that the heat source itself highly depends on the temperature of base plate. With the heat flux, the thermal and deformation analyses are then performed with a commercial program for 34 combinations of heating parameters. The deformations obtained and heating parameters are synthesized with a statistical method to produce simplified formulas, which easily give the relation between the heating parameters and deformations. The formulas are well compared with results of experiment.