• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mathematical concept

Search Result 1,415, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

On Graded 2-Absorbing and Graded Weakly 2-Absorbing Primary Ideals

  • Soheilnia, Fatemeh;Darani, Ahmad Yousefian
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.57 no.4
    • /
    • pp.559-580
    • /
    • 2017
  • Let G be an arbitrary group with identity e and let R be a G-graded ring. In this paper, we define the concept of graded 2-absorbing and graded weakly 2-absorbing primary ideals of commutative G-graded rings with non-zero identity. A number of results and basic properties of graded 2-absorbing primary and graded weakly 2-absorbing primary ideals are given.

SOME BASIC THEOREMS OF CALCULUS ON THE FIELD OF p-ADIC NUMBERS

  • CUI MINGGEN;LIU HUANPING;CHUNG PHIL UNG
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.12 no.2 s.28
    • /
    • pp.125-131
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we introduce the concept of derivative of the function f : $\mathbb{Q}p{\to} R$ where $\mathbb{Q}p$ is the field of the p-adic numbers and R is the set of real numbers. And some basic theorems on derivatives are given.

  • PDF

WEAKLY B-REGULAR NEAR-RINGS

  • Chelvam Thirugnanam Tamizh;Cho Yong-Uk
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.13 no.2 s.32
    • /
    • pp.157-165
    • /
    • 2006
  • The notion of regularity in near-ring was generalized by the concept of b-regular and some characterizations of the same was obtained through the substructures viz bi-ideals in near-rings. In this paper, we generalize further and introduce tile notion of weakly b-regular near-rings and obtain a characterization of tile same.

  • PDF

Proposals on Teaching the Set Theory in Secondary School (집합교육의 개선에 대한 몇 가지 제언)

  • 이만근
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.103-111
    • /
    • 2001
  • The set concept has long been recognized as important for organizing traditional mathematics. Although 'to understand mathematical structure' is an important educational purpose, we think that leaching the abstract set theory in the 7th grade is too early. In this paper, we reviewed the set theory in the secondary school and we made some proposals such like that we must accept the term 'set' as 'collection' in 7th grade.

  • PDF

ON NEAR-RINGS WITH STRONG REGULARITY

  • Cho, Yong-Uk
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.131-136
    • /
    • 2010
  • Throught this paper, we will investigate some properties of left regular and strongly reduced near-rings. Mason introduced the notion of left regularity and he characterized left regular zero-symmetric unital near-rings. Also, this concept have been studied by several authors. The purpose of this paper is to find some characterizations of the strong reducibility in near-rings, and the strong regularity in near-rings which are closely related with strongly reduced near-rings.

MINIMAL BASICALLY DISCONNECTED COVER OF WEAKLY P-SPACES AND THEIR PRODUCTS

  • Kim, Chang-Il
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.167-173
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we introduce the concept of a weakly P-space which is a generalization of a P-space and prove that for any covering map f : $X{\rightarrow}Y$, X is a weakly P-space if and only if Y is a weakly P-space. Using these, we investigate the minimal basically disconnected cover of weakly P-spaces and their products.

SECTIONAL ANALYTICITY IN SEQUENCE SPACES

  • Balasubramanian, T.;Pandiarani, A.;Chelvam, T. Tamizh
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.151-156
    • /
    • 2010
  • The object of the present paper is to introduce ${\Lambda}$-dual and the concept of sectional analyticity (Abschinitts-anatytique or AA property) of an FK-space.The motivation for AA-property is that a sequence space having AK-property possess AA-property.

THE EXISTENCE AND UNIQUENESS OF E(*κ)-CONNECTION IN n-*g-UFT

  • Lee, Jong Woo
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of the present paper is to introduce a new concept of the E($^*{\kappa}$)-connection ${\Gamma}^{\nu}_{{\lambda}{\mu}}$, which is both Einstein and ($^*{\kappa}$)-connection, and to obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of the unique E($^*{\kappa}$)-connection in $n-^*g$-UFT. Next, under this condition, we shall obtain a surveyable tensorial representation of the unique E($^*{\kappa}$)-connection in $n-^*g$-UFT.

  • PDF

REFLEXIVE PROPERTY SKEWED BY RING ENDOMORPHISMS

  • Kwak, Tai Keun;Lee, Yang;Yun, Sang Jo
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.217-234
    • /
    • 2014
  • Mason extended the reflexive property for subgroups to right ideals, and examined various connections between these and related concepts. A ring was usually called reflexive if the zero ideal satisfies the reflexive property. We here study this property skewed by ring endomorphisms, introducing the concept of an ${\alpha}$-skew reflexive ring, where is an endomorphism of a given ring.

ON THE ASYMPTOTIC EXACTNESS OF AN ERROR ESTIMATOR FOR THE LOWEST-ORDER RAVIART-THOMAS MIXED FINITE ELEMENT

  • Kim, Kwang-Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.293-304
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper we analyze an error estimator for the lowest-order triangular Raviart-Thomas mixed finite element which is based on solution of local problems for the error. This estimator was proposed in [Alonso, Error estimators for a mixed method, Numer. Math. 74 (1996), 385{395] and has a similar concept to that of Bank and Weiser. We show that it is asymptotically exact for the Poisson equation if the underlying triangulations are uniform and the exact solution is regular enough.