• 제목/요약/키워드: Mathematical concept

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다수의 도어를 갖는 크로스도킹 터미널에서 입고와 출고를 병행하는 트럭일정계획을 위한 유전알고리즘 (A Genetic Algorithm for Scheduling of Trucks with Inbound and Outbound Process in Multi-Door Cross Docking Terminals)

  • 주철민;김병수
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.248-257
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    • 2011
  • Cross docking is a logistics management concept in which items delivered to a terminal by inbound trucks are immediately sorted out, routed and loaded into outbound trucks for delivery to customers. Two main advantages by introducing a cross docking terminal are to consolidate multiple smaller shipment into full truck load and remove storage and order picking processes to save up logistics costs related to warehousing and transportation costs. This research considers the scheduling problem of trucks in the cross docking terminals with multi-door in an inbound and outbound dock, respectively. The trucks sequentially deal with the storage process at the one of inbound doors and the shipping process at the one of the outbound doors. A mathematical model for an optimal solution is derived, and genetic algorithms with two different chromosome representations are proposed. To verify performance of the GA algorithms, we compare the solutions of GAs with the optimal solutions and the best solution using randomly generated several examples.

Super Multi-View 3-D Display System using Vibrating Scanner Array(ViSA)

  • Jeon, Ho-In;Jung, Nak-Hee;Choi, Jin-San;Kang, Yo-Seek;Choi, Se-Ha;Shin, Sang-Hun;Son, Jung-Yung
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a super multi-view (SMV) 3-D display system using a vibrating scanner array (ViSA). The parallel beam scanning using a vibrating scanner array is performed by moving back and forth an array of curvature-compensated mirrors attached to two vibrating membranes. The parallel laser beam scanner array can replace the polygon mirror scanner which has been used in the SMV 3-D display system based on the focused light array(FLA) concept. The proposed system has great advantages in the sense that it requires neither huge imaging optics normechanical scanning parts. Some mathematical analyses and fundamental limitations of the proposed system are presented. The proposed vibrating scanner array, after some modifications and refinements, will replace polygon mirror-based scanners in the near future.

On 2-Absorbing and Weakly 2-Absorbing Primary Ideals of a Commutative Semiring

  • Soheilnia, Fatemeh
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.107-120
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    • 2016
  • Let R be a commutative semiring. The purpose of this note is to investigate the concept of 2-absorbing (resp., weakly 2-absorbing) primary ideals generalizing of 2-absorbing (resp., weakly 2-absorbing) ideals of semirings. A proper ideal I of R said to be a 2-absorbing (resp., weakly 2-absorbing) primary ideal if whenever $a,b,c{\in}R$ such that $abc{\in}I$ (resp., $0{\neq}abc{\in}I$), then either $ab{\in}I$ or $bc{\in}\sqrt{I}$ or $ac{\in}\sqrt{I}$. Moreover, when I is a Q-ideal and P is a k-ideal of R/I with $I{\subseteq}P$, it is shown that if P is a 2-absorbing (resp., weakly 2-absorbing) primary ideal of R, then P/I is a 2-absorbing (resp., weakly 2-absorbing) primary ideal of R/I and it is also proved that if I and P/I are weakly 2-absorbing primary ideals, then P is a weakly 2-absorbing primary ideal of R.

Internet of Things (IoT) Framework for Granting Trust among Objects

  • Suryani, Vera;Sulistyo, Selo;Widyawan, Widyawan
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.1613-1627
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    • 2017
  • The concept of the Internet of Things (IoT) enables physical objects or things to be virtually accessible for both consuming and providing services. Undue access from irresponsible activities becomes an interesting issue to address. Maintenance of data integrity and privacy of objects is important from the perspective of security. Privacy can be achieved through various techniques: password authentication, cryptography, and the use of mathematical models to assess the level of security of other objects. Individual methods like these are less effective in increasing the security aspect. Comprehensive security schemes such as the use of frameworks are considered better, regardless of the framework model used, whether centralized, semi-centralized, or distributed ones. In this paper, we propose a new semi-centralized security framework that aims to improve privacy in IoT using the parameters of trust and reputation. A new algorithm to elect a reputation coordinator, i.e., ConTrust Manager is proposed in this framework. This framework allows each object to determine other objects that are considered trusted before the communication process is implemented. Evaluation of the proposed framework was done through simulation, which shows that the framework can be used as an alternative solution for improving security in the IoT.

Effect of nano glass cenosphere filler on hybrid composite eigenfrequency responses - An FEM approach and experimental verification

  • Pandey, Harsh Kumar;Hirwani, Chetan Kumar;Sharma, Nitin;Katariya, Pankaj V.;Dewangan, Hukum Chand;Panda, Subrata Kumar
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.419-429
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    • 2019
  • The effect of an increasing percentage of nanofiller (glass cenosphere) with Glass/Epoxy hybrid composite curved panels modeled mathematically using the multiscale concept and subsequent numerical eigenvalues of different geometrical configurations (cylindrical, spherical, elliptical, hyperboloid and flat) predicted in this research article. The numerical model of Glass/Epoxy/Cenosphere is derived using the higher-order polynomial type of kinematic theory in association with isoparametric finite element technique. The multiscale mathematical model utilized for the customized computer code for the evaluation of the frequency data. The numerical model validation and consistency verified with experimental frequency data and convergence test including the experimental elastic properties. The experimental frequencies of the multiscale nano filler-reinforced composite are recorded through the impact hammer frequency test rig including CDAQ-9178 (National Instruments) and LABVIEW virtual programming. Finally, the nano cenosphere filler percentage and different design associated geometrical parameters on the natural frequency data of hybrid composite structural configurations are illustrated through a series of numerical examples.

플라이백방식의 충·방전 제어기법을 적용한 경두개 자기자극장치 (Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation with repetive charge-discharge ability flyback)

  • 김휘영
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.325-328
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    • 2009
  • 자기 자극장치 펄스트레인 기술이 비연속 전도모드에서 플라이백 컨버터로 응용되는 방식을 제안 하고자 한다. 전통적인 펄스폭 제어 방식과는 달리, 자기 자극 펄스 트레인의 주요한 방식은 저전력과 고전력에서 출력전압조절로 구할 수가 있다. 제안한 기술은 불연속 유도에 있는 어떤 변환기에도 적용 가능하다. 그러나, 본 연구에서는 Flyback 연구에 주로 초점을 맞추었다. 본 논문에서, 새로운 제어 연산 논리의 주요 수학 개념은 실험적인 결과가 산출되어 소개 하고자 한다.

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최종품질제약하의 병합공정을 갖는 생산라인의 최소비용 모형 (A Minimum Cost Model for Merging Production Process with Final Product Quality Constraints)

  • 이경록;박명규
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.169-185
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    • 2003
  • Recently many researchers contributed to the understanding of Quality Control System, but the use of economics in the design of quality assurance system is limited in treatment of the relationship between the average incoming quality level (or average process quality level) of the incoming lot and the average outgoing quality level of this lot. In this study, a traditional concept of sampling inspection plan for the quality assurance system is extended to a consideration of economic aspects in total production system by representing and analyzing the effects between proceeding and succeeding production process including inspection process. This approach recognizes that the decision at each manufacturing process (or assembly process), is to be determined not only by the cost and the average outgoing quality level of that process, but also by the input parameters of the cost and the incoming quality to the succeeding process. By analyzing the effects of the average incoming and outgoing quality, manufacturing or assembly process quality level and sampling inspection plan on the production system, mathematical models and solution technique to minimize the total production cost for a general product manufacturing system with specified average outgoing quality limit are suggested.

Uncertainty in Scenarios and Its Impact on Post Closure Long Term Safety Assessment in a Potential HLW Repository

  • Y.S. Hwang;Kim, S-K;Kang, C-H
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.108-120
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    • 2003
  • In assessing the long term post closure radiological safety assessment of a potential HLW repository in Korea, three categories of uncertainties exist. The first one is the scenario uncertainty where series of different natural events are translated into written statements. The second one is the modeling uncertatinty where different mathematical models are applied for an identical scenario. The last one is the data uncertainty which can be expressed in terms of probabilistic density functions. In this analysis, three different scenarios are seleceted; a small well scenario, a radiolysis scenario, and a naturally discharged scenario. The MASCOT-K and the AMBER, probabilistic safety assessment codes based on connection of sub-modules and a compartment theory respectively, are applied to assess annual individual doses for a generic biosphere. Results illustrate that for a given scenario, predictions from two different codes fairly match well each other But the discrepancies for the different scenarios are significant. However, total doses are still well below the guideline of 2 mRem/yr. Detailed analyses with model and data uncertainties are underway to further assure the safety of a Korean reference dispsoal concept.

피지컬 교구를 활용한 컴퓨팅적 사고과정 교육방법 (Educational Method of Computational Thinking Processes using Physical Teaching Devices)

  • 허경
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2018
  • 비전공 학부생을 대상으로 SW 교육을 시행하는 대학들이 점차 늘어가고 있다. 그러나 비전공 학생들에게 컴퓨팅적 사고 과정을 교육하는 데 어려움들을 겪고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제를 개선하기 위하여 수학적 연산 문제를 활용하지 않았다. 그리고 간단한 피지컬 교구를 활용한 컴퓨팅적 사고기반 기초 문제해결과정 교육방법을 제안하였다. 제안한 교육방법에서는 아두이노 보드를 사용한 LED 회로를 예로 들어 교육한다. 그리고 컴퓨팅적 사고에 의한 문제해결과정을 설명한다. 이를 통해, 추상화, 문제 분해, 패턴인식과 알고리즘이라는 핵심 컴퓨팅적 사고과정을 학습한다. 제안한 교육방법을 적용하면, 학생들이 주어진 문제를 이해하고 분석하는 데 어려움 없이 컴퓨팅적 사고과정의 개념과 필요성을 습득하는 성과를 얻을 수 있다.

레이다처리장치 시험장비의 데이터 처리방안 (Data Processing Method of Radar Processor Unit Test Equipment)

  • 이민철;김용민
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.767-775
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    • 2018
  • To develop and check a Radar Processor Unit, checking the function and performance of the requirement is very important factor in developing Radar. General methods for verifying the Radar is simulation test, environment linkage test and field operation test, firstly, in case of requirement analysis phase, verify Radar algorithm and design by using mathematical method based simulation test method, and secondly, in case of unit test and integrated test phase, Test Equipment is set to simulate radar environment in the lab to verify radar function and performance. Lastly, field operation test phase is carried out to confirm the function and performance after it is mounted on the actual equipment. To successfully develop Radar Processor Unit, using the method of field operation test method after sufficient test cases are tested in radar environmental interlocking method in order to save cost and testing period and because of this reason, development of the Radar Processor Unit Test Equipment is becoming very important factor. In this paper, we introduce the concept of test equipment development and important factors in test equipment, which are target simulation, data processing and device interlocking.