• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mathematical Activity

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A Study on the Characteristics of Types of Activity Diagrams for Experimental Residential Design (실험주거 행위 다이어그램의 유형별 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Jong-Jin
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.14 no.3 s.50
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2005
  • This study is focused on the characteristics of organization types of activity diagrams for experimental residential design. Diagrams became one of the crucial design methods to rationally generate a definite spatial form that contains indefinite human activities In contemporary architecture. Particularly in residential design, activity diagrams based on the occupants' behavioral patterns have been critically important. 'Scientific Management in the Home' by mathematical calculation and the Archigram's 'Living 1990' equipped with innovative technologies are the representative examples in modern architecture. The study is focused on the experimental residential projects since 2000 and three main types of activity organization were discovered: 'Weaving through Circulation';'Flexible Space by Equipment' and 'Activity Selection by Open-Close System'. Two projects from each type are analyzed in detail to further develop the comparison study. The study is concluded that, although the architect's preconceived . philosophical background has an important role, activity organization should smoothly derive from the unique conditions of the project such as the characteristic of the occupant itself.

An Enrichment Program for the Mathematically Gifted Students in First Grade

  • Lee, Kang-Sup;Hwang, Dong-Jou
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.203-213
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    • 2004
  • We developed an enrichment program material for the mathematically gifted students in the first grade. The contents were selected and organized based on creative competency improving, increasing of interest, inquiry various activity, interdisciplinary approaches, and the enrichment contents from modern mathematics.

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A NOTE ON THE W*IN DUAL SPACE

  • Yoon, Ju-Han
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.277-287
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    • 1996
  • The theory of integration of functions with values in a Banach space has long been a fruitful area of study. In the eight years from 1933 to 1940, seminal papers in this area were written by Bochner, Gelfand, Pettis, Birhoff and Phillips. Out of this flourish of activity, two integrals have proved to be of lasting: the Bochner integral of strongly measurable function. Through the forty years since 1940, the Bochner integral has a thriving prosperous history. But unfortunately nearly forty years had passed until 1976 without a significant improvement after B. J. Pettis's original paper in 1938 [cf. 11].

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COMPARISON OF NUMERICAL METHODS FOR OPTION PRICING UNDER THE CGMY MODEL

  • Lee, Ahram;Lee, Younhee
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.503-508
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    • 2016
  • We propose a number of finite difference methods for the prices of a European option under the CGMY model. These numerical methods to solve a partial integro-differential equation (PIDE) are based on three time levels in order to avoid fixed point iterations arising from an integral operator. Numerical simulations are carried out to compare these methods with each other for pricing the European option under the CGMY model.

ON FUZZIFIED REPRESENTATION OF PIAGETIAN REVERSIBLE THINKING

  • Kang, Mee-Kwang;Lee, Byung-Soo
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we represent the Piagetian reversible thinking by using the concept of fuzzy complements. In this case the turning point to the reversible thinking can be corre-sponded to the equilibrium points of a fuzzy set, which are shown through some examples. On the other hand, Piaget considered disequilibrium in the theory of equi-libration as a stimulus for students' cognitive structure, furthermore as the driving forces behind intellectual growth. But we suggest a di erent application o Piagetian equi-librium in another point of view as a tool understanding students' psychological stability in problem solving activity.

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A study on computer usage and mathematics (컴퓨터 활용과 수학에 대한 연구)

  • Oh, Hye-Young
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.143-164
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    • 2022
  • Computer technology in mathematics teaching-learning is not for teaching computer but for improving mathematics teaching-learning with computer. It is shown the use of computer technology comparing with traditional approach provides students more opportunities in order to approach abstract structure. Computer activity provides not only understanding concepts of analysis and opportunity to investigate theory but also effective background in teaching analysis. We analyze students' computer usage level on analysis education by using computer usage level according to role of computer technology. We try to get an useful educational implication on analysis education applying MATLAB through qualitative research.

Heat and mass transfer processes at the most heat-stressed areas of the surface of the descent module

  • Oleg A., Pashkov;Boris A., Garibyan
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.493-506
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    • 2022
  • The study presents the results of the research of heat and heat exchange processes on the heat-stressed elements of the structure of an advanced TsAGI descent vehicle. The studies were carried out using a mathematical model based on solving discrete analogs of continuum mechanics equations. Conclusions were drawn about the correctness of the model and the dependence of the intensity of heat and mass transfer processes on the most heat-stressed sections of the apparatus surface on its geometry and the catalytic activity of the surface.

An Analysis Research of Mathematics Classes utilizing Tangrams and Mosaic Puzzles (탱그램과 모자이크퍼즐의 활용에 관한 연구)

  • 안주형;송상헌
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.283-296
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    • 2002
  • In this study we tried to find the method of using the tangrams and the mosaic puzzles together for learning the elementary geometry in the Korean primary schools. The tangram and the mosaic puzzle activity-panels were developed and the activity-cards for them also were designed. The criteria to be used for the analyses of contents of the activity-cards were developed. We surveyed and analyzed the students' responses, A previous research had insisted that solely using the tangrams were not useful in learning about an obtuse-angled triangle in the elementary geometry (Welchman, 1999), but the combinative uses of the tangrams and the mosaic puzzles were found to extend the limits of the previous study in investigating the figures of the plain diagrams. Actually, the tangrams and the mosaic puzzles helped the students to learn the concepts of several elements of the plain diagrams such as 'angles', 'sides', and 'angular points', with students'operational comparison of the diagrams developed with them. They also provided useful clues in learning the relationship between the 'length' and the 'area' of the Plain diagrams. The students participated in the class with much activities, using the operational learning materials. They also comprehended the concepts and the principles of the elementary geometry more thoroughly, expressing their ideas in spoken or written languages through interactive communication. In conclusion, the tangram and mosaic puzzles can be used for learning the elementary geometry of the primary school level as motivative learning materials, helping students enhance diverse mathematical thinking and discover mathematical principles.

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Statistical Analysis of Brain Activity by Musical Stimulation (음악적 자극에 의한 뇌 활성도의 통계적 해석)

  • Jung, Yu-Ra;Jang, Yun-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we presented the results of analysis with data obtained through EEG measurements to confirm the effect of musical stimulus when performing mathematical tasks. While the subject was solving a mathematical task, favorite and unfavorite music classified according to the subject's preference were presented as musical stimulus and the tasks were divided into memorization task and procedure task. The data measured in the EEG experiments was divided into theta waves, SMR waves and mid-beta waves which are the frequency bands related to concentration to compare the relative power spectrum values. In our results, in the case of comparing no music with favorite music and no music with unfavorite music, a significant difference was observed in the several channels, and the average difference was shown in the channels F3 and F4 of the frontal lobe. In that channels, the power was found to be greater when the music was presented than the case where there was no music. Depending on the subject's preference, it was confirmed that favorite music showed greater brain activity than unfavorite music.

An Investigation on the Reasoning Types of Mathematical Problems on the Content of 'Set and Statement' and 'Sequences' (수학 교과에서의 추론 유형의 문제에 관한 탐색 -집합과 명제, 수열 영역을 중심으로-)

  • Hwang, Hye Jeang;Kim, Seul Bi
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.529-552
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    • 2014
  • Recently, mathematical reasoning has been considered as one of the most important mathematical thinking abilities to be established in school mathematics. This study is to investigate the mathematical problems on the content of 'Set and Statement' and 'Sequences' in high school according to the four types of reasoning, namely Making Conjectures, Investigating Conjectures, Developing Arguments, and Evaluating Arguments. Those types of reasoning were reconstructed based on Johnson's six types of reasoning suggested in 2010. The content is dealt with in 'Mathematics II' textbook developed and published according to the mathematics curriculum revised in 2009. The subject of this study is nine types of textbooks and mathematical problems in the textbook are consisted of as two parts of 'general problem' and 'evaluation problem'. Finally, the results of this study can be summarized as follow: First, it is stated that students be establishing a logical justification activity, the highest reasoning activity through dealing with the 'Developing Arguments' type of problems affluently in both 'Set and Statement' and 'Sequence' chapters of Mathematics II textbook. Second, it is mentioned that students have an chance to investigate conjectures and develop logical arguments in 'Set and Statement' chapter of Mathematics II textbook. In particular, whereas they have an chance to investigate conjectures and also develop arguments in 'Statement', the 'Set' chapter is given only an opportunity of developing arguments. Third, students are offered on an opportunity of reasoning that can make conjectures and develop logical arguments in 'Sequences' chapter of Mathematics II textbook. Fourth, Mathematics II textbook are geared to do activities that could evaluate arguments while dealing with the problems relevant to 'mathematical process' included in 'general problem'.