A Study on the Characteristics of Types of Activity Diagrams for Experimental Residential Design

실험주거 행위 다이어그램의 유형별 특성에 관한 연구

  • 김종진 (건국대학교 건축전문대학원 실내건축설계학과)
  • Published : 2005.06.01

Abstract

This study is focused on the characteristics of organization types of activity diagrams for experimental residential design. Diagrams became one of the crucial design methods to rationally generate a definite spatial form that contains indefinite human activities In contemporary architecture. Particularly in residential design, activity diagrams based on the occupants' behavioral patterns have been critically important. 'Scientific Management in the Home' by mathematical calculation and the Archigram's 'Living 1990' equipped with innovative technologies are the representative examples in modern architecture. The study is focused on the experimental residential projects since 2000 and three main types of activity organization were discovered: 'Weaving through Circulation';'Flexible Space by Equipment' and 'Activity Selection by Open-Close System'. Two projects from each type are analyzed in detail to further develop the comparison study. The study is concluded that, although the architect's preconceived . philosophical background has an important role, activity organization should smoothly derive from the unique conditions of the project such as the characteristic of the occupant itself.

Keywords

References

  1. 봉일범, 프로그램 다이어그램, 시공문화사, 2005
  2. 윤장섭, 주거학, 교문사, 1982
  3. Van Berkel, Ben & Bos, Caroline, Move, Tecbniques, UN Studio & Goose Press, 1999
  4. Brayer, Marie- Ange & Simonot, Beatrice, Archilab's Earth Buildings, Thames & Hudson, 2003
  5. Brayer, Marie-Ange & Simonot, Beatrice, Archilab's Future House, Thames & Hudson, 2002
  6. Cook, Peter, Archigrarn-Experimental Architecture 1961-74, 민수홍 역, 아키그램-실험적 건축 1961-74, 홍디자인, 2003
  7. Deleuze, Gilles, Mille Plateaux, 김재인 역, 천개의 고원, 새물결, 2001
  8. Gausa, Manuel, Housing: New Alternative, New Systems, Birkhauser+Actar, 1998
  9. Gausa, Manuel 외 5인, The Metapolis Dictionary of Advanced Architecture, Actar, 2002
  10. Giedion, Sigfried, Mechanization Takes Command, 이건호 역, 기계문화의 발달사, 유림문화사, 1992
  11. Jodidio, Philip, Building A New Millennium, Taschen, 1999
  12. Schneider, Friederike, Floor Plan Manual, Birkhauser, 2004
  13. 김현아 . 김광현, 건축 디자인 매체로서의 다이어그램의 가능성에 관한 연구, 대한건축학회 학술발표논문집, 2001