• 제목/요약/키워드: Materials property

검색결과 4,149건 처리시간 0.039초

니켈 도금층의 기계적 성질에 미치는 전해조건의 영향 (Effect of Electrolysis Condition on Mechanical Property of Ni Electrodeposits)

  • 강수영;이정자;양승기;황운석
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2015
  • Nickel is a commercially important and versatile element in electroplating. The applications of nickel electroplating fall into three main categories: decorative, functional and electroforming. In decorative applications, electroplated nickel is most often applied in combination with electrodeposited chromium. Nickel is deposited on surfaces to improve corrosion and wear resistance or modify magnetic and other properties. Electroforming is electroplating applied to the fabrication of products of various kinds. Nickel is deposited onto a substrate and then removed from it to create a part made entirely of nickel. In this study, mechanical property of Ni electrodeposits in various manufacturing condition such as temperature, current density, pH and electrolyte content, was investigated to understand effect of electrolysis condition on mechanical property. Vickers hardness increased as the temperature and pH increased and current density and electrolyte content decreased and pH increased. The results were explained by cathode overvoltage and hydrogen evolution.

연속적 확대 유전기법을 이용한 고무물성계수의 산출 (Estimation of the Rubber Material Property by Successive Zooming Genetic Algorithm)

  • 권영두;김재용;이재관;권현욱;한인식
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2005
  • Nowadays, various kind of rubber-like materials are used in industry. These are usually installed in automobiles, trains, etc. They work as dampers or important parts in the system, and the applications for rubber-like materials are increasing. In the past days, rubber engineers and designers predicted rubber material behaviors by the analytic method for limited problems. With the progress of digital computers, Finite Element Methods is widely used for analyzing the rubber-like materials. The popular methods predicting rubber material property are curve fitting and least square method, but there are some problems such as low precision and tedious solving process. Here, we introduce a method estimating rubber material property by successive zooming genetic algorithm(SZGA). The proposed algorithm offers more precise rubber property. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, we compared this method with Haines & Wilson's method, MARC, ABAQUS.

WEAR PROPERTY OF PLASMA-SPRAYED COATING LAYERA IN Cr$_2$O$_3$

  • Pakr, J.M.;Lee, S.W.;Kim, Byong-Kee;Lee, Dong-Won
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.745-752
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    • 1996
  • Wear property of plasma spray coating in $Cr_2O_3$ powder manufatured of spray dry method on the aluminum substrate was inspected for the application of piston-ring of automotive enginel. The plama spray coatings were varied with feed rate and particle size. Used the ball-on disc type tribometer, wear volume, friction, surface rougness were investigated. The delamination of the coating layer were observed with SEM. Also the cross-section of wear track were investigated, using optical microscopy. As a result of experiment, wear mechanism was addressed in the various coating process.

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유기발광디바이스용 정공수송재료의 합성 (Synthesis of Hole Transport Materials for Organic Light Emitting Device)

  • 정평진;조민주
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.448-452
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    • 2005
  • This study was based on organic electroluminescence display. Especially, TPD and $\alpha-NPD$ for the hole transport materials were synthesized by Ullmann reaction. This reaction was conducted between 3­methylphenylamine, 1-naphthylamine and 4,4'-diiodobiphenyl in toluene containing CuCl catalyst and KOH base. The structural property of reaction products were analyzed by FT-IR, $^1H-NMR$ spectroscopy, and thermal stability, reactivity and PL property were analyzed by melting point, yield and emission spectrum, respectively. The photoluminescence spectra of a pure TPD and $\alpha-NPD$ were observed at approximately 416nm and 438nm respectively. In this study, it was known that the melting point, yield, PL properties of TPD and $\alpha-NPD$ were changed by substituent group of amines.

볼밀링한 Bi-Te-Sb계 분말의 열전특성에 관한 연구 (Thermoelectric Property of Ball Milled Bi-Te-Sb Powder)

  • 유지훈;배승철;하국현;김병기;이길근
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2005
  • The p-type semiconductor $Bi_2Te_3-Sb_2Te_3$ thermoelectric materials were fabricated by melting, milling and sintering process and their thermoelectric properties were characterized. The compound materials were ball-milled with milling time and the powders were sintered by spark plasma sintering process. The ball milled powders had equiaxial shape and approedmately $1\~3{\mu}m$ in size. The figure of meritz of sintered thermoelectric materials decreased with milling time because of lowered electrical resistivity. The thermoelectric properties of $Bi_2Te_3-Sb_2Te_3$ materials have been discussed in terms of electrical property with ball mill process.

유리섬유강화 복합재료의 표면거칠기에 따른 에폭시 접착제의 접착강도 평가 (Evaluation of Adhesion Property of Epoxy Adhesive with Different Surface Roughness of GFRC)

  • 김종현;신평수;이상일;박종만
    • 접착 및 계면
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2020
  • 유리섬유강화 복합재료 (GFRC)의 표면거칠기에 따른 에폭시 접착제의 접착강도를 평가하였고 최적의 표면거칠기를 선정하였다. 서로 다른 입자크기의 알루미나 (Al2O3) 입자를 GFRC의 표면에 분사하였고 이를 통하여 서로 다른 표면거칠기를 부여하였다. 표면거칠기를 정량화 하였고 표면거칠기에 따른 표면관찰을 진행하였다. 각 표면거칠기에 따른 접촉각을 측정하였고 이를 통하여 표면에너지를 계산하였으며, 에폭시 접착제와의 접착일을 계산 및 비교하여 접착력을 예측하였다. 단일랩전단 시험을 통해 접착강도를 평가하였고 거칠기에 따라 접착강도가 증가된다는 것을 확인하였다. 박리 후 표면을 관찰해 보았을 때 기지재인 GFRC의 박리 정도가 다른 것을 확인하였고 최종적으로 표면거칠기의 최적조건을 확인할 수 있었다.