• Title/Summary/Keyword: Material simulation

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A Study on the Vibration Control of the Slab Using the Viscoelastic Material (점탄성 소재를 이용한 바닥판의 진동저감에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Jin;Hwang, Jae-Seung;Kim, Hong-Jin;Kim, Do-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.526-529
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    • 2005
  • Attempts have been applied to reduce the vibration of slab. There are several method in the vibration control of slab from a traditional method such as increment of mass or stiffness of slab to a innovative method augmenting damping of slab. In this study, a attempt has been made to increase the effective damping in slab using the viscoelastic dampers made of viscoelastic material. The dampers are installed in a gab between slab and a beam. It is assumed that the stiffness of the beam is infinity for simplicity of the evaluation. we evaluate the reduction effect of the slab selected through numerical simulation and optimization process by applying it to a FEM model. The numerical simulation shows that the effective damping is increased as the number of bean is increased and the vibration control effect is very high.

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Storage Capacity Estimation for Automated Storage/Retrieval Systems Considering Material Handling Delay (자재취급 지연을 고려한 자동창고의 저장능력 추정)

  • 조면식
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2001
  • Considering material handling delay which occurs between storage and processing stations, we propose an algorithm to estimate the required storage capacity, i.e., number of aisles and number of openings in vertical and horizontal directions in each aisle, of an automated storage/retrieval(AS/R) system. Due to the random nature of storage and retrieval requests, proportion of single and dual commands is not known in advance. Two design criteria, maximum permissible overflow probability and maximum allowable storage/retrieval(S/R) machine utilization, are used to compute the storage capacity. Most of studies assume that storage capacity of AS/R systems is given, although it is a very important decision variable in the design phase. Therefore, the proposed model can be effectively used in the design phase of new AS/R systems.

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Equivalent material properties of perforated metamaterials based on relative density concept

  • Barati, Mohammad Reza;Shahverdi, Hossein
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.685-690
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the equivalent material properties of cellular metamaterials with different types of perforations have been presented using finite element (FE) simulation of tensile test in Abaqus commercial software. To this end, a Representative Volume Element (RVE) has been considered for each type of cellular metamaterial with regular array of circular, square, oval and rectangular perforations. Furthermore, both straight and perpendicular patterns of oval and rectangular perforations have been studied. By applying Periodic Boundary conditions (PBC) on the RVE, the actual behavior of cellular material under uniaxial tension has been simulated. Finally, the effective Young's modulus, Poisson's ratio and mass density of various metamaterials have been presented as functions of relative density of the RVE

Validation Study for Image Performance of I-131 Using GATE Simulation Program (GATE 시뮬레이션 프로그램을 이용한 I-131의 영상 특성의 타당성에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Cheol-Ha;Kim, Dae Ho;Lee, Yong-Gu;Lee, Youngjin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to validate for GATE (Geant4 Application for Tomographic Emission) simulation by comparing the results of GATE simulation and experiment in real SPECT system. Futhermore, we want to prove that it is possible that the quantitative research of gamma camera/SPECT imaging for therapeutic radio isotope by using GATE simulation. In this study, the SPECT system on simulation referred to the parameters of Stream-R Forte version 1.2 (Philips Medical System, Best and Heerlen, Netherlands). To understand the I-131 image of gamma camera/SPECT system, we acquired the energy spectrum and measured the full width at half maximum (FWHM) which comes from line spread function (LSF) with and without scatter material in real SPECT system. And to compare with experiment, we also measured the FWHM and acquired the energy spectrum without scatter material in GATE simulation. As a result, without scatter material, the energy peak was almost same location, which are located nearby 364 keV, and other spectrum factors are same tendency in both cases. The FWHM was increased by increasing the distance of source to detector, and the error rate was approximately 3.8%. When we used the line source with scatter material, energy spectrum also indicated similar tendency in both cases. As you confirmed earlier, GATE simulation included real instrument and radioisotope characters for therapeutic radioisotope. Therefore this result that it was possible that various quantitative study for therapeutic radioisotope imaging in gamma camera/SPECT using GATE simulation.

A Study on the Analysis of Radiation Dose for Thermoplastic Material and 3D Print Filament Materials (열가소성 플라스틱 재질과 3D 프린트 필라멘트 재질에 대한 방사선량 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2021
  • This study is a prior research to manufacture a thermoplastic mask, which is a fixture used in radiation therapy, by 3D printing. It proceeded to analyze the filament material that can replace the thermoplastic. Among the commercially available filament materials, a material having similar characteristics to that of a thermoplastic mask was selected and the radiation dose was compared and analyzed. The experiment used Monte Carlo simulation. The shape in which the mask fixed the head was simulated for the ICRU sphere. The photon fluence was calculated at the skin Hp (0.07), the lens Hp (3), and the whole body Hp (10) by applying a thermoplastic plastic material and a filament material. As a result, when looking at the relative dose based on the thermoplastic plastic material, the difference was approximated within 4%. The material showing the most similar dose was PA-nylon. In selecting an appropriate filament material, it should be selected by comprehensively considering various conditions such as economical efficiency and radiation effects. It is thought that the results of this study can be used as basic data.

Simulation for preparing operation in stainless cold rolling mill (스테인레스 냉연공장 가동대비조업 simulation분석)

  • 김영일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.205-217
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구의 목적은 포항제철소 스테인레스 냉연공장 가동계획에 의거 stainless소둔산세공장 H-CPL에서 냉연공장 정정 line까지의 material flow 및 설비운영상 제약상항을 simulation하므로서 생산성 향상에 필요한 조업대비 기준 및 문제점을 도출하여 정상조업도 조기 달성에 기여하고자 한다.

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Simulation of Electrostaticc Contour un Polymer Electret (고분자 일렉트렛트의 전위분포 시뮬레이션)

  • 이수길;김성렬;이한성;이준웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.317-319
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    • 1995
  • In this Study, The Electrostatic Coutour Distribution in Polymer Electret Acoustic Sensor is calcuated using Finite Element Method. As a result the Electrostatic Countour Distribution is visualized and the design modification could be processed.

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A Comparison of Simulation Characteristics of VacCAD and VacTran as Vacuum Simulator

  • Hyung-Taek Kim
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we compared the VacCAD and VacTran, commercial vacuum simulators, to investigate the simulation applicability and efficiency as vacuum simulation software. It was verified on reliability and simplicity of simulation modelling, and characteristics of the pump combinations, pumping down curves, and employed vacuum materials. First, usability of simulation schematics was estimated through the modeling tools and the overall simulation characteristics of each simulator were compared to evaluate the applicability in practice. Simulation reliability of each simulator was also probed by comparing the pumping performance characteristics of commercial high vacuum system models. In addition, the degree of tolerances on both simulators was also evaluated through pumping down analysis considering outgassing effect due to chamber material variations. The higher effectiveness and expediency of VacCAD than VacTran has been presented, and it was also expected that the utilization of VacTan in vacuum applications to be increased due to the higher availability of modelling variations.

Fabrication of LTCC Tape and Its Microwave Dielectric Properties (LTCC Tape 제조 및 고주파 유전특성 평가)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Ho;Choi, Byung-Hoon;Ahn, Dal;Sung, Jung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.382-385
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    • 2001
  • In the previous study, a new LTCC material in the $PbWO_{4}-TiO_{2}-B_{2}O_{3}-CuO$ system was introduced. The developed material can be sintered at $850^{\circ}C$ and its dielectric properties are $\varepsilon_{r}=20-25$, $Q{\times}f_{o}=30000\sim50000GHz$, and $\tau_{f}=0.2{\sim}30ppm/^{\circ}C$, respectively. Therefore this material can be used as a LTCC substrate material for fabrication of multilayered high frequency communication module set. In present study, using this material, tape casting condition was established. With this condition, a multilayered resonator was fabricated and its electrical properties were examined. In present study, an antenna-duplexer module was also fabricated. Frequency characteristics of as-fabricated antenna-duplexer module was compared with simulation results.

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Fabrication of LTCC Tape and Its Microwave Dielectric Properties (LTCC Tape 제조 및 고추파 유전특성 평가)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Ho;Choi, Byung-Hoon;Ahn, Dal;Sung, Jung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.382-385
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    • 2001
  • In the previous study, a new LTCC material in the PbWO$_4$-TiO$_2$-B$_2$O$_3$-CuO system was introduced. The developed material can be sintered at 850$^{\circ}C$ and its dielectric properties are $\varepsilon$$\sub$r/=20-25, Qxf$\sub$o/=30000∼500000Hz, and $\tau$$\sub$f/=0.2∼30ppm/$^{\circ}C$, respectively Therefore this material can be used as a LTCC substrate material for fabrication of multilayered high frequency communication module set. In present study, using this material, tape casting condition was established. With this condition, a multilayered resonator was fabricated and its electrical properties were examined. In present study, an antenna-duplexer module was also fabricated. Frequency characteristics of as-fabricated antenna-duplexer module was compared with simulation results.

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