• 제목/요약/키워드: Material life

검색결과 4,145건 처리시간 0.039초

고무의 피로수명 평가를 위한 찢김에너지 정식화 (Formulation of Tearing Energy for Fatigue Life Evaluation of Rubber Material)

  • 김헌영;김호
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제29권8호
    • /
    • pp.1132-1138
    • /
    • 2005
  • Fatigue life of metal material can be predicted by the use of fracture theory and experimental database. Although prediction of fatigue life of rubber material uses the same way as metal, there are many reasons to make it almost impossible. One of the reasons is that there is not currently used fracture criteria for rubber material beacuse of non-standardization, various way of composition process of rubber and so on. Tearing energy is one of the fracture criteria which can be applied to a rubber. Even if tearing energy relaxes the restriction of rubber composition, it is also not currently used because of complication to apply in. Research material about failure process of rubber and tearing energy was reviewed to define the process of fatigue failure and the applicability of tearing energy in estimation of fatigue life for rubber. Also, 1file element formulation of tearing energy which can be used in FE analysis was developed.

추계적 열화모형에 의한 건설자재의 사용수명 예측 (Service Life Prediction for Building Materials and Components with Stochastic Deterioration)

  • 권영일
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제35권4호
    • /
    • pp.61-66
    • /
    • 2007
  • The performance of a building material degrades as time goes by and the failure of the material is often defined as the point at which the performance of the material reaches a pre-specified degraded level. Based on a stochastic deterioration model, a performance based service life prediction method for building materials and components is developed. As a stochastic degradation model, a gamma process is considered and lifetime distribution and service life of a material are predicted using the degradation model. A numerical example is provided to illustrate the use of the proposed service life prediction method.

열화성능에 의한 건설자재 수명평가에 관한 연구 (Assessment of Service Life of Building Materials Based on Performance Degradation)

  • 권영일
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
    • /
    • 제6권4호
    • /
    • pp.275-284
    • /
    • 2006
  • A test method for assessing service life of building materials and components based on performance degradation data is developed. The performance of a building material degrades as time goes by and the failure of the material is often defined as the point at which the performance of the material reaches a pre-specified degraded level. A performance-based test method is developed and a numerical example is provided to illustrate the use of the developed test method.

  • PDF

3.5% NaCl 수용액의 pH변화가 복합조직강의 부식피로파괴에 미치는 영향 (Influence of pH in 3.5% NaCl aqueous solution on corrosion fatigue-fracture of dual phase steel)

  • 오세욱;안호민;도영문
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.123-129
    • /
    • 1987
  • Corrosion fatigue fracture of dual phase steel(SS41) and raw material steel(SS41) were investigated in 3.5% NaCl aqueous solution at PH 4,6,9 and 11. The fatigue limit of dual phase steel is increased approximately 1.8 times larger than that of raw material in air. The corrosion fatigue life of dual phase steel is about 5-10 times larger than that of raw material in 3.5% NaCl aqueous solution. The reduction of fatigue life is larger for the acidsalt solution than for the alkali salt solution. The reduction of stress level on the reduction ratio of corrosion fatigue life is large as pH 6-11. The reduction ratio of corrosion fatigue life of dual phase steel and raw material is nearly coincided at pH 2. While at pH4-2 the reduction ratio of corrosion fatigue life only depends on the corrosion effect. It has been found that the corrosion resistance effect of dual phase steel is smaller than that of raw material in corrosion fatigue crack propagation rate. As pH below 6 is changed, it can be clearly observed from raw material that the brittle intergranular fracture is characterized, and from the above result, the influence of corrosion of dual phase steel is small.

  • PDF

냉간 단조용 금형 수명 및 단조품 품질 향상을 위한 금형 특성 연구 (Characteristics of tools for improving the tool life and forged product on cold forging)

  • 이영선;권용남;권용철;이정환;최석탁
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.125-126
    • /
    • 2006
  • The characteristics of the tool system give many effects into the costs and qualities for the finished components. Therefore, a tool life is one of the important issues on cold forging industry. However, since variables related with tool life are many complicated, the studies for solution should be investigated by the systematic research approach. In this study, heat-treatment of tool material is investigated to improve the tool life. Deep cryogenic treatment of tool steel is very efficient to improve the wear resistance due to the fine carbide. And, it is investigated that the shape and dimension of tool give effect into both tool life and quality of forged product.

  • PDF

승강기용 방진고무부품 특성 및 사용수명 평가 (Useful Lifetime Evaluation of Rubber Component for Elevator Cabin)

  • 우창수;박현성
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
    • /
    • pp.576-580
    • /
    • 2008
  • Rubber material properties and useful life evaluation are very important in design procedure to assure the safety and reliability of the rubber components. In this paper, the evaluation of characteristics and useful life prediction of rubber component for elevator cabin were experimentally investigated. The material test and accelerated heat-aging test were carried. Rubber material constants were obtained by curve fittings of simple tension, pure shear and bi-axial tension test data. Heat aging test results changes as the threshold are used for assessment of the useful life and time to threshold value were plotted against reciprocal of absolute temperature to give the Arrhenius plot. By using the rubber material and component test several useful life prediction equations for rubber component were proposed. Predicted useful life of rubber component for elevator cabin agreed fairly with the experimental lives.

  • PDF

변동하중(變動荷重)을 받는 용접구조재(熔接構造材)의 피로수명(疲勞壽命) 예측(豫測) (Fatigue Life Prediction of Welded Structural Material under Variable Loading)

  • 김민건;김동열
    • 산업기술연구
    • /
    • 제18권
    • /
    • pp.187-193
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this study, about the fatigue life of welded structure material under fluctuation loading, the prediction life which is produced by using the Histogram Recorder System was compared with the experimental life which is produced by the RMC model which is imported by conception of equivalent stress. In this result, this is represented few difference by comparing prediction life which is produced by damage analysis depended on Miner's rule, by using the Histogram Recorder System, with experimental life which is produced by the RMC load model which is imported by conception of equivalent of stress, therefore fatigue life is easily predicted by using Histogram Recorder System, and result of prediction has equivalent accuracy with other method which is more complex than the Histogram Recorder System. Besides the damage which is produced by stress which is high thirty percentage rank in the stress range of damage inducing, is nearly equal to the damage which is induced the rest of seventy percentage, there fore we can see that damage accumulation which is induced few time overload which is effected welded structure material is great.

  • PDF

25.8kV급 친환경 고체절연차단기(Solid Insulated Switchgear)에 대한 기계적 신뢰성(수명) 평가 (Mechanical Reliability(Life-Time) Estimation for 25.8kV Eco Solid Insulated Switchgear)

  • 이도훈;이석원;박석원;김영근;이종호
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제59권2호
    • /
    • pp.202-205
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, mechanical reliability(Life-time) estimation method for 25.8kV SIS(Solid Insulated Switchgear) has been studied. Recently enacted KEPCO's standard includes clause that have to submit a warrantable reliability data for life-time(over B10 25 years) of an epoxy-solid insulating material. Accordingly, this research was carried out on the ALT(Accelerated Life Test) and Life-Estimation method for SIS's insulating material. Mechanical life-time estimation for SIS's insulating material is to verify reliability for tensile creep & fatigue stress, which is the major mechanical stress of SIS. This study proved that SIS's reliability for mechanical stress and established that confidence for estimation results in further verification test.

고온 재질 열화도를 반영한 CrMoV 터빈로터의 재료 위험도 및 잔여수명 평가 (Assessment of Material Risk and Residual Life of CrMoV Turbine Rotor Considering High Temperature Material Degradation)

  • 마영화;이진상;윤기봉
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.33-41
    • /
    • 2006
  • Material degradation should be considered to assess integrity and residual life of high temperature equipments. However, the property data reflecting degradation are not sufficient for practical use. In this study measuring properties for 1Cr-1Mo-0.25V forging steel generally used for turbine rotor was carried out. Degradation was simulated by isothermal ageing. heat treatment and variation of microstructure was observed. Mechanical properties such as tensile strength, impact energy, hardness and fracture toughness were measured. Assuming a semi-elliptical surface crack at the bore hole in a turbine rotor, material risk was estimated by using the aged material property data obtained in this study. Safety margin was decreased and life of the rotor was exhausted. This procedure can be used in assessing the residual life of a turbine rotor due to material degradation.