• Title/Summary/Keyword: Material dispersion

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DC Characteristices of GaAs MESFET with Different Physical Structures (구조적 변화에 따른 GaAs MESFET 제작 및 DC 특성)

  • 김인호;원창섭;안형근;한득영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 2000
  • The less sensitive structure to the surface effect has been presented utiliting an undoped GaAs layer on the n-GaAs channel. The undoped layer has been found to be effective to supress the frequency dispersion phenomena caused by a surface trapping effect and to raise the MESFET's performance. The gate structure, with an undoped layer underneath the gate metal has been found to be effective to improve the breakdown voltage. GaAs MESFETS with different physical structures are fabricated and DC characteristics are measued. GaAs MESFET's are fabricated on epi-wafers which have an undoped GaAs layer in between n+ and n GaAs layers grown by MBE.

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The Improvement of Magnetic Properties of Co-Cr Thin Film for Perpendicular Magnetic Recording Media (수직자기기록매체용 Co-Cr 박막의 자기적 특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 공석현;금민종;최형욱;최동진;김경환;손인환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.444-450
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    • 2000
  • We prepared Co-Cr thin film for perpendicular magnetic recording media with facing targets sputtering system(FTS system) which can deposit a high quality thin film in plasma-free state and wide range of working pressure. The effect of sputtering conditions(argon gas pressure and substrate temperature) on the magnetic and the crystallographic characteristic of Co-Cr thin film was investigated. And the variation of perpendicular coercivity with the variation of film thickness was studied. As a result we obtained the high perpendicular coercivity of 1900Oe and the good dispersion angle of c-axis($\Delta$$\theta$$_{50}$) of 5$^{\circ}$on the film thickness of 100nm for the promising recording layer of perpendicular magnetic recording media.c recording media.a.

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Generation of high pretilt angle in nematic liquid crystal by using photo-alignment techniques on polyimide surfaces (광배향 기술을 이용한 액정의 고프리틸트각 발생)

  • 한정민;황율연;이창훈;서대식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.198-201
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    • 1997
  • We investigated the generation of pretilt angle for nematic liquid crystal (NLC) in a cell with slanted non-polarized ultraviolet (UV) light irradiation on mixtured polyimide (PI) surfaces. It was found that the monodomain alignment of NLC is obtained in a cell with an angle of incidence of 75∼85 degrees on PI surface. We consider that the monodomain alignment of NLC is attributed to anisotropic dispersion force effect due to photo-depolymerization of polymer on Pl surfaces. We successfully observed that the pretilt angle of NLC is generated above 5 degree with an angle of incidence of 75∼85 degree. It is considered that the pretilt angle generation in NLC is attributed to interaction between the LC molecules and the Polymer surfaces.

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The properties on the dispersion of Pentylcyanobiphenyl Liquid Crystal. (Pentylcyanobiphenyl 액정 물질의 유전분산특성)

  • An, Jun-Ho;Jeong, Dong-Hoe;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Kim, Gui-Yeol;Kim, Myong-Ho;Choi, Myung-Kyue;Lee, Won-Jae;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2004
  • 펜틸시아노비페놀(PCB) 액정셀은 저주파 영역에서 유전율이 대단히 크게 나타나는 현상이 보인다. 그 원인은 액정셀 내의 불순물 이온의 거동이라고 생각된다. 액정셀 내에 존재하는 불순물 이온의 거동을 관찰하기 위하여 PCB 액정셀의 유전 분산특성을 측정하여 온도의존성, 막 두께 의존성, 직류전압 의존성등을 측정하였다.

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Effect of Alloying Elements on SiC Particulate Dispersion Behavior into Molten Magnesium (용융(熔融) 마그네슘중 SiC입자분산거동(粒子分散擧動)에 미치는 합금원소(合金元素)의 영향(影響))

  • Lim, Suk-Won;Choh, Takao;Park, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.458-463
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    • 1992
  • 용융(熔融) 마그네슘 중(中) SiC입자분산거동(粒子分散擧動)에 미치는 합금원소(合金元素)의 영향에 대하여 조사(調査)하였다. 마그네슘 중(中) Sic입자(粒子)의 분산(分散)을 위한 소요시간(所要時間)은 총시간(總時間)으로 정의(定義)했다. 총시간(總時間)은 Ce, Mn, Cr, Bi, Pb, Sn 및 Zn을 첨가(添加)하여도 총시간(總時間)은 지연되었고 입괴성(粒塊成)의 수(數)는 많이 나타났다.

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Analysis of Partial Discharge Pattern in XLPE/EDPM Interface Defect using the Cluster (군집화에 의한 XLPE/EPDM 계면결함 부분방전 패턴 분석)

  • Cho, Kyung-Soon;Lee, Kang-Won;Shin, Jong-Yeol;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.203-204
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigated the influence on partial discharge distribution of various defects at the model power cable joints interface using K-means clustering. As the result of analyzing discharge number distribution of ${\Phi}-n$ cluster, clusters shifted to $0^{\circ}\;and\;180^{\circ}$ with increasing applying voltage. It was confirmed that discharge quantity and euclidean distance between centroids were increased with applying voltage from the analyzing centroid distribution of ${\Phi}-q$ cluster. The degree of dispersion was increased with calculating standard deviation of ${\Phi}-q$ cluster centroid. The tendency both number of discharge and mean value of ${\Phi}-q$ cluster centroid were some different with defect types.

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Preparation of High-Efficient Oil-based Nanofluids and It's Application to the Transformer (고효율 나노절연유 제조 및 변압기에의 적용)

  • Yoo, Hyun-Sung;Choi, Cheol;Oh, Je-Myung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.31-32
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    • 2007
  • Oil-based nanofluids are prepared by dispersing spherical and fiber-shaped $Al_2O_3$ and AlN nanoparticles in transformer oil. Two hydrophobic surface modification processes are compared in this investigation. It is obvious that the combination of nanoparticle, surfactant and surface modification process is very important for the dispersity of nanofluids. For ($Al_2O_3$+AIN) particles with 1% volume fraction, the enhancement of thermal conductivity and convective heat transfer coefficient is nearly 11% and 30%, respectively, compared to pure transformer oil. The cooling effect of ($Al_2O_3$+AlN)-oil nanofluids on the heating element and oil itself is confirmed by a natural convection test using a prototype transformer.

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Electro-optic Characteristics of the fringe-field Driven-reflective Liquid Crystal Display with One Polarizer (1매의 편광판으로 구성된 반사형 Fringe-field Switching Mode의 전기 광학 특성)

  • 정태봉;박지혁;이종문;김용배;이승희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2003
  • We have performed computer simulation to obtain electro-optic chracteristics of reflective liquid crystal display (LCD) using wide viewing angle LC mode, fringe field switching(FFS). Unlike other reflective LCD modes, in the FFS mode, the LC director in plance so an application to reflective display consisted of polarizer, LC layer and reflector is possible. when an incident light is 550mm, the optimal cell retardation value is 0.1365${\mu}$m and the efficiency of reflectivity is high over 90% with very little wavelength dispersion. Further, we have studied a new reflective display with polarizer, optical compensation film with half plate, LC plus reflector. The display with optimized cell parameters shows high contrast ratio (CR) over 130 with high light efficiency over 90% at normal direction and the CR greater than 5 exists over 60$^{\circ}$ of polar angle in all directions.

Enhanced Carbon Nanotube Dissolution for Electrically Conductive Films (전기전도성 필름제조를 위한 탄소나노튜브 용해도 향상)

  • Lee, Geon-Woong;Han, Dong-Hee;Park, Su-Dong;Kang, Dong-Pil;Kumar, Satish
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.65-66
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    • 2006
  • Solubility of single wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) has been determined in various dispersing media by using the solvent parameters such as Kamlet-Taft parameter and 3-dimensional parameters. Nitric acid-treated SWNTs exhibit significantly improved solubility in hydrogen bondable solvents as well as in solvent mixtures. The forming bucky gel with ionic liquid allows for the new group of dissolving solvent. The dissolution behavior of SWNTs provides a route for SWNT dispersion/exfoliation in preparing electrically conductive films such as transparent electrode.

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Partial Discharge Distribution Analysis on Interlace Defects of Cable Joint using K-means Clustering (K-means 클러스터링을 이용한 케이블 접속재 계면결함의 부분방전 분포 해석)

  • Cho, Kyung-Soon;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.959-964
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    • 2007
  • To investigate the influence of partial discharge(PD) distribution characteristics due to various defects on the power cable joints interface, we used the K-means clustering method. As the result of PD number(n) distribution analyzing on $\Phi-n$ graph, the phase angle($\Phi$) of cluster centroid shifted to $0^{\circ}\;and\;180^{\circ}$ increasing with applying voltage. It was confirmed that the PD quantify(q) and euclidean distance of centroid were increased with applying voltage from the centroid distribution analyzing of $\Phi-q$ plane. The dispersion degree was increased with calculated standard deviation of the $\Phi-q$ cluster centroid. The PD number and mean value on $\Phi-q$ graph were some different by electric field concentration with defect types.