• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maritime Channel

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Simulation Performance of WAVE System with Combined DD-CE and LMMSE Smoothing Scheme in Small-Scale Fading Models

  • Seo, Jeong-Wook;Kwak, Jae-Min;Kim, Dong-Ku
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2010
  • This paper investigates the performance of IEEE 802.11p wireless access in vehicular environments (WAVE) system in small-scale fading models reported by Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Tech). We redesign the small-scale fading models to be applied to the computer simulation and develop the IEEE 802.11p WAVE physical layer simulator to provide the bit error rate and packet error rate performances. Moreover, a new channel estimator using decision directed channel estimation and linear minimum mean square error smoothing is proposed in order to improve the performance of the conventional least square channel estimator using two identical long training symbols. The simulation results are satisfactorily coincident with the scenarios of Georgia Tech report, and the proposed channel estimator significantly outperforms the conventional channel estimator.

A Study on the radio protocol for the Maritime Data Communications in HF band (HF대 해상 데이터통신을 위한 무선프로토콜 연구)

  • Jin, Hyong-Du;Im, Mu-Heyk;Choi, Jo-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.1003-1007
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    • 2008
  • Even if the HF band SSB maritime data communications service company has operating a target Of the member ship, because of unprepared. the radio link protocol that has been question accordance with increase of calling redundancy at traffic overload. Although free signal has operating for traffic of the next ship, but cannot avoid the collision in mutual calling ships. In feature of HF band SSB channel that radio link must be established by automatical, stability and adaptive at over load. In this factor, this paper is studied the new radio protocol by 3 step sequency driving of free access, group free access and polling access.

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A Study on The Status of Vessel Restricted in Her Ability to Manoeuvre in Narrow Channel (좁은 수로에서의 조종제한선의 항법상 지위)

  • Ji, Sang-Won
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.10
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    • pp.833-838
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    • 2010
  • The Supreme Court in Korea judged the conduct of vessels in narrow channel was applied in order to prevent a ship collision in narrow channel, regardless of kind of a ship or weather situation, as application was not excluded as vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre without other special circumstances such as receiving the right of keep her course and speed from the other vessel, any priority was not guaranteed for vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre in regard to the other vessel following the conduct of vessel in narrow channel. In this judgement, there is concern to cause disorder to interpretation in the rule of narrow channel and responsibility between vessels. Therefore, this study aims to suggest correct interpretation about the rule concerned.

A Study on the Analysis of Danger Elements in Navigational Areas Adjacent Mokpo port (목포 인근해역 항행 위험요소에 관한 분석)

  • Park Jung Ho;Keum Jong Su;Noh Chang Keun;Yun Myung Oh;Sin Chul Ho;Jeong Jae Yong;Park Gyei Kark
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2003
  • The navigation area approach to Mokpo port consists of narrow channels with 30mile section, and the route is crossed with many fairways. Specially, except Mokpo-Gu fairway routeing is not assigned and there are many threatening factors against the safe operation of vessel because fishing and mining areas are designated Therefore, this paper proposed a plan for safe passage through a maritime transportation environmental assessment with the analysis of surrounding environment, danger element of navigation, traffic observation and marine accidents.

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A Review on the Characteristics of Environmental Stress Model for Maritime Traffic Safety Assessment (해상교통 안전성 평가를 위한 환경 스트레스 모델의 특성 고찰(I))

  • Gong, In-Young
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.479-486
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    • 2003
  • The concept of “Environmental Stress(ES)” can be used as a useful index when assessing the maritime traffic safety. It is composed of two parts, one due to geographical restriction and another one due to traffic congestion. In this paper, Environmental Stress due to geographical restriction is reviewed Its characteristics are surveyed from the sample calculation results for some hypothetical cases, such as approaching a breakwater, navigating in a long straight channel, and in a long bended channel. Sample calculations are also carried out for the approach channels in Busan and Kwangyang harbor. By using this ES concept, it is expected that objective ana quantitative assessment of safety is possible for various environmental conditions when navigating in a harbor or in a fairway.

A Review on the Characteristics of Environmental Stress Model for Maritime Traffic Safety Assessment (해상교통 안전성 평가를 위한 환경 스트레스 모델의 특성 고찰(I))

  • 공인영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.198-205
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    • 2003
  • The concept “Environmental Stress(ES)” can be used as a useful index when assessing the maritime traffic safety. It is composed of two parts, one due to geographical restriction and another one due to traffic congestion. In this paper, Environmental Stress due to geographical restriction is reviewed. Its characteristics are surveyed from the sample calculation results for some hypothetical cases, such as approaching a breakwater, navigating in a long straight channel, and in a long bended channel. Sample calculations are also carried out for the approach channels in Busan and Kwangyang harbor. By using this ES concept. it is expected that objective and quantitative assessment of safety is possible for various environmental conditions when navigating in a harbor or in a fairway.

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Detection Scheme Based on Gauss - Seidel Method for OTFS Systems (OTFS 시스템을 위한 Gauss - Seidel 방법 기반의 검출 기법)

  • Cha, Eunyoung;Kim, Hyeongseok;Ahn, Haesung;Kwon, Seol;Kim, Jeongchang
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.244-247
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the performance of the decoding schemes using linear MMSE filters in the frequency and time domains and the reinforcement Gauss-Seidel algorithm for the orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) system that can improve robustness under high-speed mobile environments are compared. The reinforcement Gauss-Seidel algorithm can improve the bit error rate performance by suppressing the noise enhancement. The simulation results show that the performance of the decoding scheme using the linear MMSE filter in the frequency domain is severely degraded due to the effect of Doppler shift as the mobile speed increases. In addition, the decoding scheme using the reinforcement Gauss-Seidel algorithm under the channel environment with 120 km/h and 500 km/h speeds outperforms the decoding schemes using linear MMSE filters in the frequency and time domains.

Study on Channel Bonding Scheme for High Quality Service in ATSC 3.0 Systems (ATSC 3.0 시스템의 고품질 서비스를 위한 채널 본딩 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeongseok;Kim, Jeongchang;Park, Sung Ik;Kim, Heung Mook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.06a
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    • pp.46-48
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 ATSC 3.0 시스템의 고품질 서비스를 위한 채널 본딩 (channel bonding) 송수신기 구조를 제시하고 성능을 확인한다. 채널 본딩은 ATSC 3.0 시스템의 물리 계층 규격에서 두 개 이상의 주파수 대역을 묶어서 더 많은 데이터를 동시에 전송할 수 있다. 시뮬레이션 결과는 채널 본딩을 사용하여 단일 채널을 사용하는 시스템에 비해 데이터율을 최대 2 배 증대시킬 수 있음을 보여준다.

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Forced convective Heat Transfer in rectangular channel (사각 채널에서의 강제대류 열전달)

  • Lim, T.W.;You, S.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2012
  • This paper performed experimental research in order to measure boiling heat transfer coefficient of water in microchannel with hydraulic diameter of $500{\mu}m$. Tests were conducted within the ranges of heat fluxes from 100 to 400 kW/$m^2$, vapor qualities from 0 to 0.2, and mass fluxes of 200, 400, and 600 kg/$m^2s$. From the experimental results, it was found that flow boiling heat transfer coefficient is not dependent on mass flux or vapor quality, but instead on heat flux to a certain degree. The measured data of heat transfer are compared to a few available correlations proposed for mini-channels. Among them, Sun and Mishima's correlation is found to predict the present data well, within the mean absolute error of 17.84%.

A Study on Linearization of Intermodulation Distortion for WCDMA

  • Jeon, Joong-Sung;Kim, Dong-il
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2004
  • A linear power amplifier is particularly emphasized on the system using a linear modulations, such as 16QAM and QPSK with pulse shaping, because intermodulation distortion which causes adjacent channel interference and co-channel interference is mostly generated in a nonlinear power amplifier. In this paper, parameters of a linearization loop, such as an amplitude imbalance, a phase imbalance and a delay mismatch, are briefly analyzed to get a specific cancellation performance and linearization bandwidth Experimental results are presented for IMT-2000 frequency band The center frequency of the feedforward amplifier is 2140MHz with 60MHz bandwidth When the average output power of feedforward amplifier is 20 Watt, the intermodulation cancellation performance is more than 28dB. In this case, the output power of feedforward amplifier reduced 3.5dB because of extra delay line loss and coupling loss. The feedforward amplifier efficiency is more than 7% for multicarrier signals.