• Title/Summary/Keyword: Marine monitoring systems

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A Basic Study on Establishing Action Strategy for Introduction of Marine Telemedicine (해양 원격의료 도입을 위한 추진전략 마련 기초연구)

  • JEON, Yeong-Woo;KIM, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.1211-1220
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    • 2015
  • There exists dead zone from the aspects of health equity and health medical equity for maritime personnel. They could not have been benefited from disease prevention and health promotion in comparison with shore personnel due to the restricted medical accessibility caused by long voyage ship operation. Furthermore, the system of health management and medical assistance for maritime personnel is insufficient, the continuous health monitoring system does not exist, nor health diagnosis system, maritime industrial accidents and occupational disease control systems are adequate. The International Maritime Organization and the International Labour Organization recommend their Member Governments to take necessary measures in the management of seafarers' health and diseases through conducting continuous and systematic investigation. Thus, this study intends to propose action strategy and tasks for introducing marine telemedicine system aiming to provide seafarers with health management service for the years to come. The conclusions of this study can be given as follows. First, it is required that a systematic medical service system needs to be provided to promote seafarers' health. Second it is recommended to establish the marine telemedicine system incorporating U-Health technology. Third, it is necessary to revise the relevant laws and regulations to introduce the marine telemedicine system. Fourth, it is also necessary to provide various assistance system at the national level in the furtherance of global marketing of marine telemedicine system.

Prediction of NOx emission for marine diesel engines of existing ship (선박용 디젤엔진의 NOx배출량 예측방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Woon;Jung, Kyun-Sik;Kim, Houng-Soo;Choi, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.674-680
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    • 2014
  • Monitoring systems of informations for ship performance have become important gradually for economical management of existing ship. Monitoring of NOx emission from marine diesel engines is one of them. The measurement of NOx emission, however has been many difficulties due to technical and costly problems. A monitoring by prediction method of NOx on-board ship according to sailing condition of ship could be an useful method. In this paper, it is discussed about modified method of one-zone model which has been utilized usually for analyzing the combustion process. The modified method is able to calculate the temperature of burned region from the result by one-zone model. Influences which excess air ratio during combustion process affected for the gas temperature and NOx emission were investigated. From the results variation of excess air ratio during combustion process could be estimated inversely through the comparison with measurement of NOx emission.

Multipoint Pressure-detection Sensors using Microbanding-induced Long-period Fiber Gratings (마이크로밴딩 장주기 광섬유 격자를 이용한 다중위치 압력감지 센서)

  • Sohn, Kyung-Rak;Choi, Young-Gill;Jang, Se-In;Choi, Jae-Yun;Shim, Joon-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.449-454
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    • 2006
  • We present a pressure sensor based on the mechanically induced long-period fiber gratings (LPFG) for detecting the multi-location strain variation. The theoretical analysis is performed using a graphic method for a weakly guiding step-index fiber. The calculated results are in good agreement with the experimental results. In this study, from the fact that the optical parameters of a single-mode fiber slightly differ from manufacturing company to manufacturing company, the multipoint pressure-detection sensor systems composed two identical LPFGs are realized. When the pressure is applied two LPFG sensors at once, the resonance peaks are separated as much as about 40 nm. These types of sensor systems are well suited as a multipoint monitoring of strain or temperature in the ship or the smart structure.

15,000psi Grade Control Systems Development for the Mud System in Offshore (해양 시추용 15,000psi급 머드 시스템에 대한 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Sang-Mok;Cho, Bae-Seok;Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Hwang, Jong-Deok;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.673-676
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    • 2017
  • The Offshore drilling system of domestic drilling systems (drill rigs, drill ship) in Korea is dependent on full imports and the monopolistic situation of a few foreign large corporations is intensifying. In addition, most of domestic technology development tries to develop single product oriented products until now, but it is necessary to develop monitoring control system for package unit commercialization by approaching package development method. Therefore, we will develop a control monitoring system that can integrate the single equipment of the mud system developed previously.

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An experimental procedure for evaluating the consolidation state of marine clay deposits using shear wave velocity

  • Chang, Ilhan;Kwon, Tae-Hyuk;Cho, Gye-Chun
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.289-302
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    • 2011
  • In marine clay deposits, naturally formed or artificially reclaimed, the evaluation and monitoring of the consolidation process has been a critical issue in civil engineering practices due to the time frame required for completing the consolidation process, which range from several days to several years. While complementing the conventional iconographic method suggested by Casagrande and recently developed in-situ techniques that measure the shear wave, this study suggests an alternative experimental procedure that can be used to evaluate the consolidation state of marine clay deposits using the shear wave velocity. A laboratory consolidation testing apparatus was implemented with bimorph-type piezoelectric bender elements to determine the effective stress-shear wave velocity (${\sigma}^{\prime}-V_s$) relationship with the marine clays of interest. The in-situ consolidation state was then evaluated by comparing the in-situ shear wave velocity data with the effective stress-shear wave velocity relationships obtained from laboratory experiments. The suggested methodology was applied and verified at three different sites in South Korea, i.e., a foreshore site in Incheon, a submarine deposit in Busan, and an estuary delta deposit in Busan. It is found that the shear wave-based experimental procedure presented in this paper can be effectively and reliably used to evaluate the consolidation state of marine clay deposits.

Fabrication of Optical Network Monitoring Systems for Ship Using Combinations of Chained Branches Method and Dark Fiber Method (Chained Branches와 Dark Fiber 병합 방식을 이용한 선박용 광 네트워크 감시 시스템 제작)

  • Lee, Seong-Real;Kwak, Jae-Min;Ryu, Kwang-Su;Hwang, Eui-Chang;Hwang, Nam-Suk
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.278-286
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    • 2012
  • Hardware and software of optical network monitoring system for optical network installed in ship for providing massive information are designed and fabricated. And, we investigated whether the fabricated system will accurately monitoring three events of optical cable extension, macrobanding and ferrule dust, which are related with special situation of ship, or not through the experiment. We used the combined method of chained branch and dark fiber for designing and fabricating hardware of optical network monitoring system for optimal corresponding with network configuration in ship. And, we confirmed that the proposed system excellently trace within 5 m range of event point in all three cases by investigating each event experiments.

The development of a ship's network monitoring system using SNMP based on standard IEC 61162-460

  • Wu, Zu-Xin;Rind, Sobia;Yu, Yung-Ho;Cho, Seok-Je
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.906-915
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a network monitoring system, including a secure 460-Network and a 460-Gateway, is designed and developed according with the requirements of the IEC (International Electro-Technical Commission) 61162-460 network standard for the safety and security of networks on board ships. At present, internal or external unauthorized access to or malicious attack on a ship's on board systems are possible threats to the safe operation of a ship's network. To secure the ship's network, a 460-Network was designed and implemented by using a 460-Switch, 460-Nodes, and a 460-Gateway that contains firewalls and a DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) with various application servers. In addition, a 460-firewall was used to block all traffic from unauthorized networks. 460-NMS (Network Monitoring System) is a network-monitoring software application that was developed by using an simple network management protocol (SNMP) SharpNet library with the .Net 4.5 framework and a backhand SQLite database management system, which is used to manage network information. 460-NMS receives network information from a 460-Switch by utilizing SNMP, SNMP Trap, and Syslog. 460-NMS monitors the 460-Network load, traffic flow, current network status, network failure, and unknown devices connected to the network. It notifies the network administrator via alarms, notifications, or warnings in case any network problem occurs. Once developed, 460-NMS was tested both in a laboratory environment and for a real ship network that had been installed by the manufacturer and was confirmed to comply with the IEC 61162-460 requirements. Network safety and security issues onboard ships could be solved by designing a secure 460-Network along with a 460-Gateway and by constantly monitoring the 460-Network according to the requirements of the IEC 61162-460 network standard.

Realtime monitoring system for marine red tide and water-bloom based on Internet of Things (사물인터넷 기반의 해양 적·녹조 실시간 모니터링 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Nam Ho
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the real time monitoring system for the abnormal state of marine algae does not detect the plankton which may directly cause the red tide or the water bloom. But checks both oxygen reduction and nitrogen reduction in water, which indicates the characteristics of zooplankton and phytoplankton respectively, and this system makes a module that monitors in real time the temperature and the illumination of the water, which are indirect factors, with sensors placed in and outside the water, and this module transmits signals periodically at specific intervals to a sever that builds up data base, and the data collected in these ways will be analyzed and compared with the standard data from Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries, and then these data will be made the adequate form of information to be provided to the users as visual information, thus, this system intends to make a red tide and water bloom monitoring system tailored for individual fish farm businesses that has local characteristics and can quickly operate outside working hours, which differs from the existing wide area detecting and monitoring systems.

Development of a Process Monitoring System for Real-Time Process Control (실시간 공정관리를 위한 공정모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jung-Hwan;Lee, Seung-Hoon;Oh, Hyun-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 2008
  • This paper develops a process monitoring system for real-time process control. The practical case is studied on a small and medium marine equipment company. For business process reengineering of the company, we adopt an approach based on information engineering methodology, which consists of four stages : planning, analysis, design, and implementation. The system is developed for Client/Server environment. We discuss the constructing of hardware system for real-time process control at low cost. The developed system is composed of interrelated modules for item master and BOM management, process control, facility management, SQC and work report.

Comparison of smartphone accelerometer applications for structural vibration monitoring

  • Cahill, Paul;Quirk, Lucy;Dewan, Priyanshu;Pakrashi, Vikram
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2019
  • Recent generations of smartphones offer accelerometer sensors as a standard feature. While this has led to the development of a number of related applications (apps), there has been no study on their comparative or individual performance against a benchmark. This paper investigates the comparative performance of a number of smartphone accelerometer apps amongst themselves and to a calibrated benchmark accelerometer. A total of 12 apps were selected for testing out of 90 following an initial review. The selected apps were subjected to sinusoidal vibration testing of varying frequency and the response of each compared against the calibrated baseline accelerometer. The performance of apps was quantified using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and test of significance was carried out. The apps were then compared for a realistic dynamic scenario of measuring the acceleration response of a bridge due to the passage of a French Train $\grave{a}$ Grande Vitesse (TGV) in a laboratory environment.