• 제목/요약/키워드: Marine dredged clays

검색결과 15건 처리시간 0.022초

준설매립지반의 장기압밀 특성 (Long-term consolidation characteristics of dredged and reclaimed ground)

  • 이충호;김주현;백원진;채영수
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 춘계 학술발표회 초청강연 및 논문집
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    • pp.486-493
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    • 2008
  • Consolidation settlements on marine dredged clays are often greatly and potentially damaging to structures. Currently, large-scale projects are in planning or progressing in Korea. These projects has been performed on thick and soft clay layers. So, the evaluation of long-term consolidation settlement is very important in design and construction. Therefore, In this study, a long-term consolidation characteristics of marine dredged clays are investigated. First, the relationship of $C_{\alpha}/C_c$ on marine dredged clays near Gwang-yang Port was evaluated. Second, long-term consolidation characteristics of the pseudo-preconsolidated ground were evaluated.

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준설점성토의 공학적 특성 (Engineering Characteristics of Dredged Clay)

  • 김승렬
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 1999년도 연약지반처리위원회 학술세미나
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 1999
  • Although the purpose of dredging in the past was merely as a means of lowering the water level, presently land reclamation from dredged fill is of greater interest. From an economical standpoint, due to the difficulties in acquiring landfill for coastal projects, there is a growing trend toward simply using easily obtainable marine clay for use as fill. But because the ground formed by dredged fill has but low strength and is accompanied by large settlements, it is important that the engineering characteristics be fully investigated. In order to use dredged Masan marine clays as fill material, the engineering characteristics have been studied in this paper.

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준설매립지반의 선행압밀하중 산정 (Estimating Maximum Past Pressures for Dredged and Reclaimed Ground)

  • 백원진;이송;정용은;노태길;양태선;김주현
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제24권8호
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    • pp.61-79
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    • 2008
  • 준설매립지반에서의 압밀침하는 종종 구조물에 큰 피해를 끼친다. 최근 국내에서는 대규모 프로젝트들이 대심도 연약지반 상에 계획 또는 진행 중에 있다. 따라서, 준설매립지반에 대한 압밀특성의 평가는 설계와 시공에 있어서 매우 중요하다고 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는, 광양항 인근 지역에서 채취한 시료를 이용, 준설매립지반의 압밀특성을 평가하기 위하여 압밀시험을 실시하였으며, 선행압밀하중은 기존에 제안된 8가지 방법들을 이용하여 산정하였다. 이중에서, 준설매립지반의 선행압밀하중 산정시, Becker(1987), Silva(1970), Sridharan(1991) 방법의 적용성이 뛰어난 것으로 평가되었다.

남해안 매립 해성점토의 물리적 특성과 압축지수의 상관성 분석 (Correlation Analysis between Physical Properties and Compression Index for Dredged and Reclaimed Marine Clay in the Southern Coast of Korea)

  • 임석훈;유남재
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제34권
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2014
  • The single regression method was used to analyze the correlationship between the compression index with mechanical properties for reclaimed marine clays in the southern coast of Korea. As results of performing regression analysis for 200 samples about reclaimed marine clays in the southern coast of Korea, linear regression lines between compression index and natural water content, void ratio in situ, and liquid limit respectively wer obtained. The changed properties of soil due to disturbance during dredging and reclaiming could be investigated by comparing with the existing empirical correlation equations for the original ground where dredging was performed. These regression equations might be rationally used in the preliminary evaluation of settlement of dredged and reclaimed marine clayey ground in the southern coast of Korea.

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유사과압밀 준설매립지반의 장기압밀침하 (Long-term Settlement of the Reclaimed Quasi-overconsolidated Clay Deposits)

  • 이진수;이충호;채영수;백원진;송병관;김주현
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2008
  • 준설매립지반에서의 압밀침하는 종종 구조물에 큰 피해를 끼친다. 최근 국내에서는 대규모 프로젝트들이 대심도 연약지반 상에 계획 또는 진행 중에 있다. 따라서, 장기압밀침하에 대한 평가는 설계와 시공에 있어서 매우 중요한 사항이라고 할 수 있으므로, 본 연구에서는, 준설매립지반의 장기압밀특성에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 첫 번째로, 광양 인근 지역의 준설매립지반에 대한 $C_{\alpha}/C_c$의 관계를, 두 번째로, 유사과압밀지반의 장기압밀특성에 대해 평가하였다.

Design charts for estimating the consolidation times of reclaimed marine clays in Korea

  • Sang-Hyun Jun;Byung-Soo Park;Hyuk-Jae Kwon;Jong-Ho Lee
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2023
  • To predict the consolidation behavior of dredged and reclaimed marine clays exhibiting consolidation settlement with large strains, the finite strain consolidation theory must be used. However, challenges in appropriately applying the theory and determining input parameters make design and analysis studies difficult. To address these challenges, design charts for predicting the consolidation settlement of reclaimed marine clays are developed by a numerical approach based on the finite strain consolidation theory. To prepare the design charts, a sensitivity analysis of parameters is performed, and influencing parameters, such as initial void ratio and initial height, as well as the non-linear constitutive void ratio-effective stresspermeability relation, are confirmed. Six representative Korean marine clays obtained from different locations with different liquid limits are used. The design charts for estimating the consolidation times corresponding to various degrees of consolidation are proposed for each of the six representative clays. The consolidation settlements predicted from the design charts are compared to those in previous studies and at an actual construction site and are found to agree well with them. The proposed design charts can therefore be used to solve problems related to the consolidation of reclaimed marine clays having large strains.

국내 서해안 준설토의 침강압밀특성에 관한 실험 연구 (Experimental study on characteristics of sedimentation and consolidation for dredged clay in the west coastal of Korea)

  • 전상현;유남재
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.1190-1197
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    • 2009
  • Design parameters related to Yano's method(1984, 1985), one of experimental approaches having been used widely in Korea to estimate sedimentation and consolidation of dredged and reclaimed ground, were analyzed and their propriety were reassessed in this paper. Data analyses were performed on the basis of the settling test results using samples from the west coastal area of Korea. From analysis of results, for specific characteristics of these dredged and reclaimed marine soft clays, co-relations of initial water content - coefficient of sedimentation/ consolidation - initial setting velocity were evaluated. Relation between height of soil solid and surface height of slurry at the stages of initiation and termination of consolidation was also assessed. Finally ranges and average values of these design parameters were evaluated and typical empirical equations between these design parameters were also proposed.

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Effect of electrochemical treatment on consolidation of soft clay

  • Li, Xiaobing;Yuan, Guohui;Fu, Hongtao;Wang, Jun;Cai, Yuanqiang
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.957-964
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    • 2018
  • In this study, a method of electrochemical consolidation is applied. This method utilizes electro-osmosis, which is an effective ground improvement technique for soft clays, and soil treatment using lime, which is the oldest traditional soil stabilizer. The mechanism of lime treatment for soil involves cation exchange, which leads to the flocculation and agglomeration. Five representative laboratory tests-an electro-osmotic test and four electrochemical tests with various proportions of lime-were performed on dredged marine clay. The objectives of this study are to investigate the effect of electrochemical treatment and to determine the optimum dose for optimal consolidation performance of dredged marine clay. The results show that a better consolidation effect was achieved in terms of current, temperature, and vane shear strength by using electrochemical treatment. The best results were observed for the electrochemical test using 4% lime content.

경기해안 준설매립 해성점토의 토질정수 상관성 분석 (Correlation Analysis of Soil Parameters of Dredged and Reclaimed Marine Clay in Gyeonggi Coast)

  • 안수영;유남재
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제35권
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2015
  • The single regression method was used to analyze the correlationship between the compression index with mechanical properties for reclaimed marine clays in the Gyeonggi coast of Korea. As results of performing regression analysis for 62 samples about reclaimed marine clays in the Gyeonggi coast of Korea, linear regression lines between compression index and natural water content, void ratio in situ, and liquid limit respectively were obtained. The changed properties of reclaimed soil due to disturbance during dredging and reclaiming could be investigated by comparing with the existing empirical correlation equations for the original ground where dredging was performed.

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해안지역별 준설점토의 침강 및 토질특성 (Comparative Study on Sedimentation and Soil Characteristic of Dredged Marine Clays at Coastal Areas)

  • 이광열;황재홍;장삼식;구태곤
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표회
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    • pp.922-929
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    • 2004
  • In some port construction, a case of reclamation with dredged soil for land use can be found. Even though this is not a new technology, there are some problems on the test method and analysis. The design parameters are still remained to be solved to get accurate prediction. Sedimentation of particle and self-weight consolidation are the most important design parameters in reclamation by dredged soils. The design parameters are influenced by properties of the physical and sedimentation of dredged soils. This influencing factors can be determined depend on the history of long term sedimentation and particle characteristics. Thus, properties of the sedimentation and consolidation are varies depend on the regional geologic formation. In this paper, three different sites with different regional soil properties will be compared in design parameters of sedimentation and self-weight consolidation.

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