• Title/Summary/Keyword: Marine Vehicles

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A Study on the Characteristics and Application of E-EGR Valve for Light Duty Automotive Diesel Engine (차량용 소형디젤엔진의 배기 재순환용 전자식 밸브 특성과 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 송창훈;정용일;차경옥
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2002
  • In this study the characteristics of E-EGR valve developed by electrical method were analysed and the feasibility of application to vehicles was evaluated. The engine of smart car applied for diesel passenger car of small-displacement size developed by common vehicle was used for this experiment. It was installed a 3-cylinder, $0.8\ell$, turbo-charged light duty diesel engine with an electronic EGR valve. After the analysis and comparison of E-EGR valve performance by test bench, the estimation of vehicle application was executed through the EGR map and CVS-75 test result measured on the chassis dynamometer.

Implementation of a Stereo Vision Using Saliency Map Method

  • Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Kim, Hwan-Sung;Shin, Hee-Young;Lee, Min-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.674-682
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    • 2012
  • A new intelligent stereo vision sensor system was studied for the motion and depth control of unmanned vehicles. A new bottom-up saliency map model for the human-like active stereo vision system based on biological visual process was developed to select a target object. If the left and right cameras successfully find the same target object, the implemented active vision system with two cameras focuses on a landmark and can detect the depth and the direction information. By using this information, the unmanned vehicle can approach to the target autonomously. A number of tests for the proposed bottom-up saliency map were performed, and their results were presented.

A Study on Performance Characteristics in a LPG Fueled Engine (LPG 연료기관의 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, K.H.;Baek, T.S.;Paek, Y.;Lee, J.T.
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.1203-1210
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    • 2001
  • This study was carried out to develop an engine for off-road vehicles especially for farm tractors using the liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) which is known as a source of energy having good potential of substitute fuel for diesel engine because of its economical advantage and low pollutant materials after combustion. The study was focused on develop an engine of high in specific power output, low in specific fuel consumption and emission of pollutants. A series of teat was dope on the engine - various laboratory tests to analyze performance of the engine and actual field tests with the engine installed on a farm tractor as a power source.

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A Study on the Speed Control of a Sensorless DC Motor by using a Fuzzy Controller (퍼지제어기를 이용한 센서리스 직류전동기의 속도제어에관한연구)

  • 하주식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 1998
  • DC Motors have been widely used in industry as driving power motors for electrical vehicles cranes and winches due to their strong starting torques and as servo-motors for position and speed control systems due to their convenience of speed control etc. Generally in the speed control systems of motors speed sensors are required and this fact results in he increased price and operating cost and in the limitted applications. This paper presents a new speed control method for sensorless DC motors. In this scheme the speed signal is estimatd by the measurement values of the armature voltage and current. A Fuzzy feedback controller instead of the conventional PID controller. Through simulations the effectiveness and usefullness of the proposed method are illustrated.

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Mathematical Model Identification and Optimal Navigation Control for Automatic Navigation of Underwater Vehicle (수중운동체의 자율운항을 위한 수학모델 확립과 최적운항 제어기법)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwa;Son, Kyeong-Ho;Kong, Gil-Yeong;Lee, Seung-Geon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.216-217
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an integrated navagation control concept for underwater vehicles under high speed navigation circumstance. First of all, in order to control an underwater vehicle with respect to automatic navigation, an integrated navigation control method is suggested in view of synchronous control for course keeping, diving and depth control. An exact nonlinear model equation with six-degree-of-freedom is derived for control algorithm. To identify various hydrodynamic coefficients of the equation, an experimental approach is introduced and results are demonstrated for MANTA type model.

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Development of a Semi-Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (반 자율 무인 잠수정의 개발)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Ki;You, Sam-Sang;Seo, Ju-No;Choi, Hyeung-Sik
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.784-790
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    • 2007
  • This paper is mainly concerned with the development of the semi-autonomous underwater vehicle (SAUV). Underwater vehicles are affected by external disturbances due to the sea conditions such as currents and waves when it is performing various missions In this paper we present a design scheme of the SAUV system with mathematical models. Also. we present a control system including motion control of motors and main controller and a communication based on CAN method for interrelated control between the controllers and actuators.

Prediction of Marine Propeller Noise Considering Scattering Effect (산란을 고려한 수중 프로펠러 소음해석)

  • Kim, Jong-Do;Hong, Suk-Yoon;Song, Jee-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.468-474
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    • 2011
  • Underwater radiated noises from marine vehicles are mostly due to the propulsion systems. Recently, the propeller noise problems are becoming crucial issues in terms of habitability of passenger ships. Especially in military area, propeller noise is directly related to the survivability of submarines and warships, and thus propeller noise analysis and reductions are very important. Generally, propeller noise can be classified into non-cavitating noise and cavitating noise which is dominant. In this paper the methodology of propeller noise analysis is announced and new approach to consider scattering effect is proposed. Unsteady blade surface pressure and sheet cavity volume analyzed with potential based panel method are used as noise source.

The effect of variable polarity on AC pulse Welding for sheet Al metal (알루미늄 박판에 대한 AC 펄스 MIG 용접에서 극성가변의 효과)

  • 공현상;임성룡;김기정;조상명
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2001
  • New type of vehicles made from thin aluminum alloy are under rapid development and some product are already on the market, but when welding sheet metal joint of aluminum alloy, the main problem are burn-through by the high heat input. The purpose of this study, it is to prevent the burn-through and to shallow penetration that AC pulse welding has diminish the penetration and to lower the droplet temperature at Al sheet metal welding. In this study, we observed the bead appearance and whether it was appeared burn through or not , as the variation of the root gap in the lap and butt-joint welding process.

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Stress Analysis of Large Commercial Vehicle Frames with Bolted Joints (볼트 체결된 대형 상용차 프레임의 응력해석)

  • Yong-Kuk Park;Jin-Gon Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.577-586
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    • 2004
  • Structural failures, such as crack initiation, often arise near the bolted parts of the side member and trunnion bracket in some commercial vehicles. The purpose of this paper is: 1) establishment of a simple and practical bolted joint modelling technique and 2) determination of the key design variables for design improvement based on numerical experiments. Once the bolted joint modelling technique is established through experimental verification, the key design variables must be identified in order to alleviate the level of the stress concentration near the problem region. Numerical results indicate that the torsional rigidity of the frame cross-section should be increased to reduce the level of the maximum stress at the actual crack initiation location.

An Experimental Study on the Exhaust pollutant Reduction in Diesel Engine using a Rice-Bran Oil (미강유를 사용한 디젤기관에서의 배기오염물질 저감에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이준서
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.754-762
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    • 1998
  • Exhaust emissions in diesel engine are affected by fuel properties but the reason for this is not clear. Especially the recent strong interest in using low-grade fuel demands extensibe investigation in order to clarify the exhaust emissions. Bio-Diesel oil has a great possibility to solve the pollution problem caused by the exhaust gas from diesel engine vehicles. The use of bio-oils in diesel engines has received considerable atten-tion to the forseeable depletion of world oil supplies. So bio-diesel oil has been attracted with attentions for alternative and clean energy source. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the fea-sibility of the rice-bran oil for alternative fuel in a diesel engine with rgard to exhaust emis-sions.

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