• Title/Summary/Keyword: Manufacturing Systems Engineering

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Differential Burn-in and Reliability Screening Policy Using Yield Information Based on Spatial Stochastic Processes (공간적 확률 과정 기반의 수율 정보를 이용한 번인과 신뢰성 검사 정책)

  • Hwang, Jung Yoon;Shim, Younghak
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2012
  • Decisions on reliability screening rules and burn-in policies are determined based on the estimated reliability. The variability in a semiconductor manufacturing process does not only causes quality problems but it also makes reliability estimation more complicated. This study investigates the nonuniformity characteristics of integrated circuit reliability according to defect density distribution within a wafer and between wafers then develops optimal burn-in policy based on the estimated reliability. New reliability estimation model based on yield information is developed using a spatial stochastic process. Spatial defect density variation is reflected in the reliability estimation, and the defect densities of each die location are considered as input variables of the burn-in optimization. Reliability screening and optimal burn-in policy subject to the burn-in cost minimization is examined, and numerical experiments are conducted.

Design of Incidence Matrix on SE&TPN for Construction of Modular on the Flexible Manufacturing System (유연생산시스템 모듈라 구축을 위한 확장 세이프/시간형 PN 접속행렬 설계)

  • 김만균;함효준
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.47
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    • pp.193-209
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    • 1998
  • The objective of this paper is to present a methodology for design of the FMS by using a new modeling tool which is called SE&TPN(Safe Extended & Timed Petri Net). A FMS, which consists of various machine groups, may produce machine parts in different physical dimensions and lot size. The approach involves the SE&TPN modeling by Petri-nets. The proposed algorithm can handle determining of firing count vector by incidence matrix and adjustment of conflict using the marking of SE&TPN. The SE&TPN is defined as nets that can have at most one token in one place and can have elements such as permissive arcs and inhibitor arcs in addition to elements. The SE&TPN with permissive arcs and inhibitor arcs are intuitively direct approach to increase the modeling power of the SE&TPN. Finally, this paper is to develop a modulation to optimize the system problems of FMS using SE&TPN which describes exactly features of Petri Nets.

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A Study on Analysis of Accidents Cause and Prevention Policies for the Material Handling In Korea (운반하역기계의 사고발생 원인분석과 예방대책에 관한 연구)

  • 신용하;최진영
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.47
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 1998
  • These days material handling accidents and injuries are some of the most common in the workplace. 20-45% of all occupational injuries is taken place in the area of material handling industry. The control and management of material handling activities can have a significant impact on the workforce safety and productivity in the manufacturing industry. This paper is to suggest effective countermeasures for reducing and protecting occupational accidents in the area of material handling industry. To do so, firstly, we found out the relationship between occpational accidents and business. Secondly, we are to analyse overall occupational accidents caused by material handling tools. Thirdly, we found out important factors of occupational accidents and injuries in the area of material handling industry by analysing 10 cases in detail, which have been occured from 1994 to 1997 in the workplace.

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Sensitivity Analysis of Control Charts with Autocorrelated Data (자기상관자료를 갖는 관리도의 민감도 분석)

  • 조영찬;송서일
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.22 no.51
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1999
  • In recent industry society, it is revealed that, as an increase in the use of automated manufacturing and process inspection technology, the data from mass production system exhibits some degrees of autocorrelation. The operation characteristics of traditional control charts developed under the independence assumption are adversely affected by the presence of serial correlation. Therefore, when autocorrelated construction contacted with time-series models explain, the time-series models are the Box-Jenkins forecast models which have been proposed as the best forecasting tool which allows for partitioning of variation into result from the autocorrelation structure and variation due to unusual but assignable causes. In this paper, for the AR(1) process of Box-Jenkins forecast models, when the constant term ξ are zero and different from zero, I want to analyze the sensitivity of (equation omitted), CUSUM and EWMA control chart for forecast residuals.

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A Study on Job Sequence and Feeder Allocation Problem in PCB Assembly Line (PCB 조립 공정의 작업 투입 순서 및 부품함 배치 문제에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Sung-Yeol;Lee, Kang-Bae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we consider a planning problem arising from printed circuit board manufacturing industries. Given a set of several types of PCBs, component feeders and surface mounting machines in series in a PCB assembly line, the problem is to define the feeder allocation and job sequence with the objective of minimizing the total operation time of the line. We formulate the problem as a mathematical model. And, the problem is proven to be NP-hard, so a genetic algorithm is developed. Finally, we give test results to evaluate the performance of the genetic algorithm.

A Genetic Algorithm for A Cell Formation with Multiple Objectives (다목적 셀 형성을 위한 유전알고리즘)

  • 이준수;정병호
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with a cell formation problem for a set of m-machines and n-processing parts. Generally, a cell formation problem is known as NP-completeness. Hence the cell formation problem with multiple objectives is more difficult than single objective problem. The paper considers multiple objectives; minimize number of intercell movements, minimize intracell workload variation and minimize intercell workload variation. We propose a multiple objective genetic algorithms(MOGA) resolving the mentioned three objectives. The MOGA procedure adopted Pareto optimal solution for selection method for next generation and the concept of Euclidean distance from the ideal and negative ideal solution for fitness test of a individual. As we consider several weights, decision maker will be reflected his consideration by adjusting high weights for important objective. A numerical example is given for a comparative analysis with the results of other research.

Scheduling on the Pre-assembly Stage of Multiple Fabrication Machines (다중기계로 구성되는 조립전단계에서의 부품생산 일정계획)

  • 윤상흠
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2003
  • This paper analyses a deterministic scheduling problem concerned with manufacturing multiple types of components at a pre-assembly stage composed of parallel fabrication machines. Each component part is machined on a fabrication machine specified in advance. The manufactured components are subsequently assembled into products. The completion time of a job(product) is measured by the latest completion time of its all components at the pre-assembly stage. The problem has the objective measure of minimizing the total weighted completion time of a finite number of jobs. Two lower bounds are derived and tested in a branch-and-bound scheme. Also, three constructive heuristic algorithms are developed based on the machine aggregation and greedy strategies. Some empirical evaluation of the performance of the proposed branch-and-bound and heuristic algorithms are also performed.

A Study on the Determination of the Standard Time and Load (표준 공수 설정에 관한 연구 -K자동차 회사의 사례를 중심으로-)

  • 이원근
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 1982
  • The purpose of this paper is to increase the effectiveness of decreasing time - load and cost down in manufacturing company using the new way of regulating standard time - load. Let us take an example of K automobile factory. This company have avoided the used to way of regulating standard ti me load in staff members and increased the effectiveness of decreasing time - load having participated all members centering around the Q.C circle. Here, We can take conclusions as below. 1. We could improve the consciousness of question and the consciousness of efficiency progress as a result of new way. 2. We could encourage the activation of organization and working desire of all members to be participated.

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A study on Management System Design of Plant Evaluation for Safety and Productivity (안전과 생산성을 고려한 설비평가의 관리체계 설계)

  • Cho, Yong-Wook;Seo, Jang-Hun;Yang, Kwang-Mo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2008
  • This study's purpose centers plant management activities that is management system for total plant efficiency's maximization, plant evaluation system that production and safety management activities factor that is enforcing in manufacturing industry can develop evaluation model that can evaluate quantitative activities in process that maximize productivity and safety efficiency wishes to do design.

STEP-based Algorithms for Extraction and Code Generation of Assembly Information (STEP 기반의 조립정보 추출과 코드 생성 알고리즘)

  • Kim K.S.;Choi H.G.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.412-420
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    • 2005
  • The integration of CAD and CAM is critical for computer aided process planning. Recently, STEP has been emerged and utilized as a product data exchange standard format in CAD/CAM areas. The assembly information consists of assembly component relations, assembly features, assembly directions and mating conditions. The purpose of this study is to develop an efficient algorithm to extract assembly information directly from the STEP based files and to generate automatically assembly process plan from the extracted assembly features. The developed algorithms will generate assembly information codes for STEP(AICS). The results from this study can be a reasonable link between design and manufacturing for developing better CAAPP(Computer-Aided Assembly Process Planning) systems.