• 제목/요약/키워드: Manufacturing Sustainability

검색결과 77건 처리시간 0.025초

생산계획의 제조지속가능성 평가 시스템 (A System of Manufacturing Sustainability Assessment for Production Plan)

  • 이주연;안경림
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2014
  • The number of manufacturing companies that demand the ability to assess sustainability in their manufacturing system is rapidly increasing. However, there are still difficulties in assessing their sustainability in manufacturing for decision-making since it is not easy to determine a single index of sustainability in an operational way. To address these difficulties, this paper proposes an operational guidance and system to assess sustainability of production plan as a single index. The IDEF0 model was defined to explain processes and their input, output, control, and mechanism for sustainability assessment. A prototype system was developed based on the concepts presented in the IDEF0 model, and applied to a case study. To conclude, the prototype system proposed in this paper can help manufacturing companies assess sustainability of their production plans and make a decision using a single value resulted from that assessment.

공급사슬 지속가능성 제고를 위한 선행요인들과 공급사슬 역량에 대한 연구 (A Study on Antecedence Factors and Supply Chain Capability for Improving Supply Chain Sustainability)

  • 박찬권;박성민;김채복
    • 중소기업연구
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.25-52
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 공급사슬 지속가능성 선행요인, 공급사슬 역량, 공급사슬 지속가능성 간의 구조적 관계를 규명하는 것으로 공급사슬 지속가능성 선행 요인과 공급사슬 역량 간의 관계, 공급사슬 역량과 공급사슬 지속가능성 간의 관계를 규명하고, 기업규모에 따른 지속가능성 선행요인, 역량, 지속가능성 간의 차이를 규명하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 각 연구가설을 수립하고 검정한 결과는 다음과 같다. 먼저 환경규제준수, NGO 대응활동, CSR 활동, 거래공정성은 제조 민첩성, 환경경영, 사회적 자본에 대부분 정(+)의 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 검정되었으며, 제조민첩성, 환경경영, 사회적 자본 역시 경제적·환경적·사회적 지속가능성에 대부분 정(+)의 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 검정되었다. 그리고 기업규모에 따라 공급사슬 지속가능성 선행요인, 역량, 지속가능성에 차이가 있는 것으로 검정되었다. 연구결과에 따른 시사점을 정리하면 공급사슬 지속가능성 선행요인들로 선정한 환경 규제 준수, NGO 대응활동, CSR 활동, 거래공정성 요인들은 지속가능성의 달성을 위한 공급사슬 역량에 기본적인 선행요인들로서 역할을 수행한다는 것을 확인하였다. 제조 민첩성, 환경경영, 사회적 자본의 형성은 경제적·환경적·사회적 지속가능성의 수준을 제고할 수 있다는 것을 확인하였다. 따라서 공급사슬 지속가능성 선행요인들의 제고는 공급사슬 역량의 제고로 이어질 수 있고, 나아가 공급사슬 지속가능성까지 제고할 수 있다는 것을 규명하였다. 그리고 대기업과 비교 시 중소기업의 공급사슬 지속가능성 선행요인, 역량, 지속가능성의 수준을 더욱 제고하는 것 요구된다.

The Effect of Green Accounting on Corporate Sustainability and Financial Performance

  • ENDIANA, I Dewa Made;DICRIYANI, Ni Luh Gd Mahayu;ADIYADNYA, Md Santana Putra;PUTRA, I Putu Mega Juli Semara
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권12호
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    • pp.731-738
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    • 2020
  • Though their activities, companies have an impact on environmental problems and nature conservation. The accounting sector can play a role in environmental conservation efforts related to environmental costs, and the implemention of the Corporate Sustainability Management System (CSMS) could be a key factor that can improve the company's financial performance. This study aims to determine how green accounting through the application of CSMS can improve the financial performance of manufacturing companies in Indonesia, a developing country. The sampling method used was purposive sampling, while the research sample consisted of 38 companies that had followed PROPER and were indexed on the IDX. Data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method known as the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. The results of this study indicate that manufacturing companies in Indonesia are able to implement green accounting by allocating appropriate environmental costs by earmarking a portion to carry CSMS implementation so as to improve financial performance. People in Indonesia consider that manufacturing companies that have good company rankings in the evaluation program for company performance ratings in environmental management run by the Indonesian Ministry of Environment are in a position to generate customer loyalty, especially in financial performance.

Determinants of Sustainability Disclosure: Empirical Evidence from Vietnam

  • NGUYEN, Anh Huu;NGUYEN, Linh Ha
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 2020
  • The paper investigates the effect of the factors on the disclosure of sustainable development information of enterprises. The research sample includes 120 manufacturing companies listed on Vietnam stock market in 2019. This research uses ordinary least squares (OLS) to address econometric issues and to improve the accuracy of the regression coefficients. The empirical results show that five variables have a statistically significant positive effect on disclosure of sustainable development information of manufacturing companies, including firm size (SIZE), independence of board of directors (BOD), foreign ownership (FRO), return on equity (ROE), and financial leverage (LEV). The results indicate that state ownership (STO) has a statistically significant negative effect on disclosure of sustainable development information of manufacturing companies listed on Vietnam stock market. Besides, the research results also show there is a large difference in the disclosure of sustainable development information between listed companies in Vietnam, those of other emerging economies in the region, and the companies in developed markets. Therefore, this paper provides a new insight to managers and related parties on how to improve the firm's sustainability disclosure to bring benefit for the firm itself and the stakeholders by reasonable decisions about the factors that affect disclosure of sustainable development information.

섬유·패션기업의 지속가능성 실천 평가 연구 (Study on Practical Evaluation for Sustainability in Textile and Fashion Companies)

  • 신혜영;금기숙
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2014
  • The practice of sustainability is an important subject to integrate into the management, product planning, manufacturing by textile and fashion companies as well as consumption by end-users. This study shows an evaluation scale designed to assess the practical cases in order to suggest efficient and systematic methods to fulfill the practice of sustainability in textile and fashion companies. First, companies should practice environmental sustainability to use eco-friendly material and cleaner production, protect the environment, and save natural resources. Second, social sustainability is required to fulfill social responsibility and ethical needs. Third, companies should perform various innovative activities, transparency in management, fair competition and economic contribution in the local community in order to maintain economic sustainability to survive in industry. Finally, cultural sustainability should be fulfilled by textile and fashion companies as part of the intellectual-cultural industry in a way that increases the importance of ethnic and cultural diversity. Textile and fashion companies should fulfill four environmental, social, and economic cultural sustainable subjects in a balanced method to accomplish sustainability. The concerns and practices of environmental sustainability are comparatively highly rated due to the analysis of the evaluation scale. However, cultural sustainability (a need of the times) is poorly rated and needs more attention. Therefore, the evaluation scale can be used as a standard tool to fulfill the sustainability of companies and brands from the viewpoint of improving poor and insufficiently sustainable items as well as balancing sustainability management.

Sustainability Practices and Implications of Fashion Brands at the Vegan Fashion Week

  • Jeong, Jiwoon;Chun, Jaehoon
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.357-371
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    • 2022
  • With the expansion of the vegan fashion industry and increasing consumer interest in vegan goods, the first inaugural Vegan Fashion Week was held in LA in 2019. However, there are no studies examining the sustainability of vegan fashion brands; this study underlines the necessity to close this research gap. This study aimed to ascertain how these issues are handled by vegan fashion brands. Using the "sustainable criterion of fashion brands," we investigated the companies that participated in Vegan Fashion Week. This study analyzed the featured brands, conducted case studies, and examined each brand's sustainability strategies and procedures. Press releases, news articles, official websites, and web magazines served as raw data for this study. Analyses of individual networks were performed and brands' approaches to veganism and sustainability were evaluated; eco-friendly material, fair trade, local production, and vegan inspiration were among these techniques. Every brand had put at least one of these requirements into practice for their business, with vegan inspiration being the most popular approach. Additionally, it was discovered that vegan fashion brands deliberately employed vegan messaging that aligns with their corporate values. After its initial launch, VFW continues to advance the discourse on vegan fashion both within the industry and with the general public. The study's implications include the analysis of vegan fashion brands' ethical manufacturing, environmental practices, and overall sustainability.

휴대폰 케이스의 지속가능성 평가 및 나노 입자를 사용한 전자기파 흡수성능 개선 (Evaluation of sustainability of mobile phone case and improvement of electromagnetic shielding by nano particles)

  • 강윤철;정우균;안성훈
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.477-480
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the concept of sustainability was applied to mechanical design and manufacturing of mobile-phone case. A new evaluation method to find products' good and weak point for sustainability was developed. Two mobile phones were evaluated using the evaluation tool. As a result, electro-magnetic (EM) wave was considered as a harmful factor of the products, and improved front panel was made using nano particles that absorb EM waves. The EM shielding tests revealed that silver nano powders absorbed EM while MWCNT had no effect.

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항공용 티타늄 합금 가공 공정의 지속가능성 평가 (Sustainability Analysis in Titanium Alloy Machining)

  • 이진혁;김호영;윤해성
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2019
  • Titanium alloys have been spotlighted in numerous industries owing to their superior mechanical properties, such as high specific strength. However, the high heat and wear resistance of titanium alloys also lower their machinability and limit the wider application of the material. Many researchers have investigated the processing of titanium alloys, and it is required to evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of developed technologies. From this perspective, this research studied sustainability in titanium alloy machining. The power consumption of the machine was measured during the process and analyzed in terms of process parameters and individual machine components. Here, an end mill specially designed for titanium was also investigated and compared with a general-purpose cutting tool. Based on the experimental results, a model was constructed to predict the power consumption of the overall process. It is expected that this study will contribute to the more effective and efficient processing of titanium alloys.

중소기업의 환경적 지속가능성과 혁신지향성이 사회적통합 및 기술통합을 통해 지속가능성 성과에 미치는 영향 연구 (A Study on the Impacts of SMEs' Environmental Sustainability and Innovation Orientation on Sustainability Performance through Social Integration and Technological Integration)

  • 정길화;서영욱
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.165-178
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 지속가능경영을 위한 중소기업의 주요 요인 중 환경적 지속가능성과 혁신지향성 그리고 통합활동을 중심으로 지속가능성 성과에 미치는 영향에 대해 실증분석하고 시사점을 제공하고자 한다. 연구수행을 위해 국내 제조 중소기업의 부서장급 이상 임원과 대표로 전문 리서치회사를 통하여 획득한 366부를 최종분석에 사용하였으며, SmartPLS 3.0과 SPSS 25를 활용하여 연구가설을 검증하였다. 분석결과 환경적 지속가능성이 사회적통합과 기술통합에 유의한 영향을 미치고, 혁신지향성이 사회적통합과 기술통합에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인하였다. 또한, 사회적통합과 기술통합 요인이 중소기업의 지속가능성 성과에 유의한 영향을 주는 것으로 확인하였다. 이러한 연구 결과를 바탕으로 이론적 시사점과 실무적 시사점 및 향후 연구 방향을 제시하였다. 본 연구 결과를 참조하면 제조 중소기업들이 지속가능성 성과를 달성하기 위한 혁신지향성, 사회적통합 및 기술통합 관련 전략을 수립하는데 도움을 받을 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.