• Title/Summary/Keyword: Manipulators

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Position/Force Control of Constrained Flexible Manipulators Using Structural Compliance Modeling (구조적 컴플라이언스 모델링을 이용한 구속받는 유연 매니퓰레이터의 위치/힘 제어)

  • Kim, Jin-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2002
  • The aim of this paper is to clarify the structural compliance of the constrained flexible manipulator and to develop the force control algorithm by using the compliance of the links. The proposed structural compliance control consists of the position control to utilize a flexible manipulator model (considering the compensation for the elastic deflection of links) and the passive force control to utilize the rigid manipulator model (without considering the compensation for the elastic deflection of links). We present the experimental results for the case when applying the only position control, and when applying the structural compliance control. Finally, a comparison between these results is presented to show the performance of our method.

Design of a Robust Adaptive Controller and Its Implementation on Robot Manipulators for Trajectory Tracking (로봇 매니퓰레이터의 궤적 추종을 위한 강인한 적응제어기의 설계 및 구현)

  • 길진수;한상완;조원영;홍석교
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.479-486
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the design and the implementation of a robust adaptive controller for trajectory tracking of robot manipulator is presented. The proposed control scheme ensures that tracking errors are converged to some boundaries in the presence of a state-dependent input disturbances as well as the ideal case without any prior knowledge of the robot manipulator parameters. The 3 DOF robot manipulator including actuator dynamics is used for the implementation of the proposed control scheme. The experimental results show that the proposed control scheme is valid for trajectory tracking of the robot manipulator.

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Adaptive control for robot manipulator through repeated learning (반복 학습을 통한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 적응 제어)

  • Lee, Cheol;An, Duk-Hwan;Lee, sang-Hyo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 1990
  • Usually, robot manipulators in production lines are operated with reperting work trajectories. This paper presents the repeated adaptive learning algorithm for robot manipulates for the case of a trajectory. This algorithm uses the nonlinear dynamic model including the repeated friction compensating term, The advantage of the scheme is that It allows friction compensation which may be otherwise difficult for differently constructed models. A secondary advantage of the sheme is that it can also adapt to torque calculation in order to reduce the computational load of the control computer. To show the efficiency of the proposed controller, a computer simulation is performed for the planar robot manipulator with a 2 degree of freedom.

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The Comparison and Implementation of Neural Controllers for Robot Manipulator (로봇 매니퓰레이터의 신경 제어기 구현과 신경회로망 비교연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Won;Jang, Choul-Hun;Jung, Young-Chang;Hong, Chel-Ho;Kim, Jeong-Do
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 1997
  • In control of complex system, like robot manipulators, BP neural network have several drawbacks. To overcome this problems, the modified BP neural networks have proposed To find neural network of proper structure for robot manipulator, in this paper, actual experiments using ADSP-21020 for SCARA robot were implemented and have shown the possibility of real-time control and industrial application, without neural chip.

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Adaptive Neural Control of Flexible-Joint Robots Considering Motor Dynamics (모터 동력학식을 고려한 유연 연결 로봇의 적응 신경망 제어)

  • Yoo, Sung-Jin;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1761-1762
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive neural control method to solve this problem. It is assumed that the model uncertainties of the robots dynamics, joint flexibility, and motor dynamics are unknown. The dynamic surface design method is applied, and all uncertainties in the robot and motor dynamics are compensated by using the adaptive function approximation technique. Simulation results for three-link electrically driven flexible-joint (EDFJ) manipulators are provided to validate the effectiveness of the proposed control system.

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Robust control of industrial robot using back propagation algorithm and PSD (역전파 알고리즘 및 PSD를 이용한 로봇의 결실제어)

  • 이재욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.171-175
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    • 2000
  • Neural networks are in the framework of sensorbased tracking control of robot manipulators. They learn by practice movements the relationship between PSD (an analog Position Sensitive Detector) sensor readings for target positions and the joint commands to reach them. Using this configuration, the system can track or follow a moving or stationary object in real time. Furthermore, an efficient neural network architecture has been developed for real time learning. This network uses multiple sets of simple backpropagation networks one of which is selected according to which division (corresponding to a cluster of the self-organizing feature map) in data space the current input data belongs to. This lends itself to a very training and processing implementation required for real time control.

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Compliance Analysis of Constrained Spatial Flexible Manipulators (구속받는 3차원 유연 매니퓰레이터의 컴플라이언스 해석)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2006
  • The aim of this paper is to clarify the structural compliance of the constrained spatial flexible manipulator and to develop the force control by using the compliance of the links. Using the dependency of elastic deflections of links on contact force, vibrations for constrained vertical motion have been suppressed successfully by controlling the position of end-effector. However, for constrained horizontal motion, the vibrations cannot be suppressed by only controlling position of end-effector. We present the experimental results for constrained vertical motion, and constrained horizontal motion. Finally, a comparison between these results is presented to show the validity of link compliance.

The Development of Virtual Simulator for Agile Manufacturing System (민첩 생산 시스템을 위한 가상 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • 차상민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.478-483
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    • 2000
  • In this study to cope with the decreasing product's life-cycle a virtual simulator to realize the simulation environment similar to a real manufacturing line is developed. The developed simulator plays a role in reducing the product conversion time by alternating manufacturing components and work plans on the simulation as manufacturing lines change and actuating a virtual manufacturing lines change and actuating a virtual manufacturing line before a real production. The developed simulator realized a virtual manufacturing line on the simulation using various manipulators and work cells as manufacturing components. Also It can be shown that the simulator can cope with rapid change of a manufacturing line by developing a interface that a separate process is managed for each manufacturing module and a manipulator component and a work cell are changed for a user to become convenient to teach tasks of each work module. using Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0 and OpenGL of Silicon Graphics for libraries to realize 3-dimensional graphic and constructing a database system, a hybrid type of hierachical and relational model to develop a progra that has efficiency and standardization.

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Iterative Learning Control for Industrial Robot Manipulators (반복 학습 알고리즘을 이용한 산업용 로봇의 제어)

  • Ha, Tae-Jun;Yeon, Je-Sung;Park, Jong-Hyeon;Son, Seung-Woo;Lee, Sang-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.745-750
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    • 2008
  • Uncertain dynamic parameters and joint flexibility have been problem to control robot manipulator precisely. Hence, even if the controller tracks the desired trajectory well with the feedback of the motor encoders, it is hard to achieve the desired behavior at the end-effector. In this paper, robot trajectory is taught by a general heuristic iterative learning control (ILC) algorithm in order to reduce tracking error of the tool center point (TCP) and the results of tracking with 6 DOF industrial robot manipulator are presented. The performance is verified based on ISO 9283.

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A Study on the Fuzzy Learning Control for Force Control of Robot Manipulators (로봇 매니퓰레이터의 힘제어를 위한 퍼지 학습제어에 관한 연구)

  • 황용연
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.581-588
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    • 2002
  • A fuzzy learning control algorithm is proposed in this paper. In this method, two fuzzy controllers are used as a feedback and a feedforward type. The fuzzy feedback controller can be designed using simple knowledge for the controlled system. On the other hand, the fuzzy feedforward controller has a self-organizing mechanism and therefore, it does not need any knowledge in advance. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated by experiment on the position and force control problem of a parallelogram type robot manipulator with two degrees of freedom. It is shown that the rapid learning and the robustness can be achieved by adopting the proposed method.