• 제목/요약/키워드: Manganese complex

검색결과 73건 처리시간 0.018초

천이금속 첨가에 따른 이산화망간의 전기전도도 변화 (Electrical Conductivity Change of Manganese oxide with Addition of Transition Metal)

  • 김봉서;이동윤;이희웅;정원섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
    • /
    • pp.2028-2030
    • /
    • 2005
  • The electrical conductivity of manganese oxide and complex manganese oxide produced by anodic deposition method was measured. The additive transition metal is Cu, Co and Fe. The transition metals like as Cu, Co and Fe improved electrical conductivity of complex manganese oxide compared with manganese oxide. This is coincide with the results of molecular orbital calculation by DV-Xa.

  • PDF

Efficient Biomimetic Oxidative Decarboxylation of Some Carboxylic Acids Catalyzed by a Manganese (III) Schiff Base Complex

  • Nasr-Esfahani, Masoud;Montazerozohori, Morteza;Akhlaghi, Parisa
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제30권7호
    • /
    • pp.1583-1587
    • /
    • 2009
  • The four dentate $N_2O_2$ Schiff base ligand of bis(2-hydroxyacetophenone)-1,2-propanediimine (BHAPN) and its manganese (III) complex were synthesized and identified by microanalysis, spectral data ($^1H$ NMR, MS, FT-IR and UV-Visible) and molar conductivity measurement. The mild and efficient homogeneous oxidative decarboxylation of some carboxylic acids by catalytic amount of this manganese (III) complex, using tetrabutylamonium periodate as a mild oxidant in chloroform at room temperature is reported. The catalyst used in this study showed good activity for the decarboxylation of the titled compounds.

2013년 경북 상주지역 감나무로부터 분리한 Colletotrichum gloeosporioides 탄저병균의 스테롤 생합성 저해 살균제에 대한 감수성 (Sensitivity to Sterol Biosynthesis Inhibitors of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Isolated from Persimmon in 2013 in Sangju, Gyeongsangbukdo)

  • 임태헌;이동운;권오경;한상섭;차병진;송인규
    • 농약과학회지
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.272-278
    • /
    • 2015
  • Colletotrichum gloeosporioides탄저병균은 우리나라 감 재배지 주요 병의 하나이다. 2013년 상주 지역 감(Diosprosi kaki) 과원에서 C. gloeosporioides에 의하여 감염된 신초, 과일 및 잎으로부터 병원균을 분리하여 prochloraz manganese complex, tebuconazole, mancozeb+myclobutanil, fluquinconazole+prochloraz, tebuconazole+tolyfluanid 등 총 5종의 살균제에 대한 반응을 조사하였다. 분리된 67 균주 모두 공시 약제의 포장적용 농도에서 균사생육이 완전히 억제되었다. Tebuconazole의 $EC_{50}$값의 범위는 $0.02-1.04{\mu}g/ml$이었으며 평균 $0.31{\mu}g/ml$이었다. Pochloraz manganese complex의 $EC_{50}$값의 범위는 $0.02{\sim}0.23{\mu}g/ml$이었으며 평균 $EC_{50}$값은 $0.078{\mu}g/ml$이었다. Fluquinconazole+Prochloraz(FP)에 대한 $EC_{50}$값을 조사한 결과, 평균 $0.029{\mu}g/ml$이었다. $EC_{50}$값에 기초한 약제간 상관계수 r은 tebuconazole과 prochloraz manganese complex간에는 0.42이었으며, prochoraz manganese complex와 FP 합제 간에는 0.44, tebuconazole과 FP 합제 간은 0.27이었다.

Synthesis and Reactivity of a Mononuclear Manganese(II) Complex Having Pseudo-Seven Coordination Environment

  • Yoon, Jee-Hee;Seo, Mi-Sook;Kim, Young-Mee;Kim, Sung-Jin;Yoon, Sung-Ho;Jang, Ho G.;Nam, Won-Woo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제30권3호
    • /
    • pp.679-682
    • /
    • 2009
  • Utilizing a planar five coordinating N3S2 ligand, 2,6-bis(2-methylthiophenyliminomethyl)pyridine, a pseudo 7-coordinated manganese(II) complex with two labile triflate anions in the axial positions was synthesized. The reaction of the manganese(II) complex with an oxidant, iodosylbenzene, produced a metastable high-valent manganese(IV)-oxo species at 0 ${^{\circ}C}$. The high-valent Mn(IV)-oxo intermediate was characterized with a UV-vis spectrophotometer and an electrospray ionization mass spectroscopy. Reactivity studies of the Mn(IV)=O species revealed that the intermediate is capable of oxygenating $PPh_3$ and N-dealkylating N,N-dimethyl-toludine.

한국인의 혈중 망간농도와 공기중 망간농도의 관련성 (Associations between Airborne Manganese and Blood Manganese in the Korean General Population according to KNHANES 2008-2009)

  • 정경식;이종대;김용배
    • 한국환경과학회지
    • /
    • 제22권12호
    • /
    • pp.1589-1598
    • /
    • 2013
  • The objective of this study was to evaluate associations between airborne manganese and blood manganese in a general population of South Korean adults. The concentrations of airborne manganese in total suspended particulate (TSP) were calculated from data obtained from ambient air-monitoring stations (AAMSs) located in South Korea. Blood manganese data obtained Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) using a rolling sampling design involving a complex, stratified, multistage, probability cluster survey of a representative sample of the non-institutionalized civilian population of South Korea. Airborne manganese geometric means was 46.10 $ng/m^3$, blood manganese geometric means were 1.19 ${\mu}g/d{\ell}$ for male and 1.40 ${\mu}g/d{\ell}$ for female. In multiple linear regression analysis of log transformed blood manganeseas a continuous variable on airborne manganese, after adjusting for covariates including gender, age, job, smoking and drinking status, education level, BMI (body mass index). Airborne manganese was positively associated with blood manganese with statistical significance. The present study confirms that airborne manganese is a possible contributor to the increase of blood manganese in the adult general population.

대전공단지역의 대기중 독성금속에 대한 위해도 평가 (Risk Assessment of Airborne Toxic Metals in Thejon Industrial Complex)

  • 이진홍;윤미정;남병현;왕창근;강호
    • 환경영향평가
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 1999
  • The research centers on the concentration profile and risk assessment of toxic metals for ambient air in Taejon industrial complex. Airborne concentrations of each toxic metal for risk assessment were obtained from 2-year sampling by high volume air sampler and analysis by ICP-MS and ICP-AES in the complex. The long-term arithmetic mean of human carcinogen, arsenic, hexavalent chromium and nickel subsulfide was 5.53, 2.16 and $3.46ng/m^3$ while the mean of probable human carcinogen, beryllium, cadmium and lead was 0.08, 2.35, $293.29ng/m^3$, respectively. And the long-term arithmetic mean concentration of non-carcinogenic metal, manganese was $55.91ng/m^3$. The point risk estimate for the inhalation of carcinogenic metals was $3.6{\times}10^{-5}$, which was higher than a risk standard of $10^{-5}$. About 75% of the cancer risk was to the inhalation of human carcinogen, arsenic. Thus, it is necessary to properly manage arsenic risk in Taejon industrial complex. The point hazard index by the inhalation of manganese was 1.1. Therefore, an investigation into Taejon industrial complex is needed to obtain more fine long-term concentration data for airborne non-carcinogenic metals including manganese.

  • PDF

Spray Pyrolysis에 의한 Manganese Oxide 입자의 제조 및 전기화학적 특성 (Preparation of Manganese Oxide Powders by Spray Pyrolysis and its Electrochemical Characterization)

  • 최원창;변동진;이중기;박달근;김현중
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제11권11호
    • /
    • pp.936-940
    • /
    • 2001
  • Spray pyrolysis is a favorable technique to form complex mixed-metal oxide powders with high purity in high temperature region. Manganese oxide powders were prepared by spray pyrolysis from an aqueous solution of $Mn(NO_3)_2$. Powders were formed in the temperature range of 500~$700^{\circ}C$ under the constant pressure of 300torr. All the powders have hydrous forms. When the temperature was increased, the size and the surface area of the particles decreased. An electrochemical capacitors were made with manganese oxide electrodes and KOH electrolyte. With the temperature decreased, capacitors showed high capacitance. Capacitor which was prepared with powders formed in the temperature $500^{\circ}C$ demonstrated specific capacitances as high as 83F/g.

  • PDF