• 제목/요약/키워드: Management of Existing Knowledge

검색결과 496건 처리시간 0.026초

UG/KF를 이용한 지능형 CAD 시스템의 지식 확장 및 지식 관리에 관한 연구 (A Study on an Extended Knowledge Model and a Management System of an Intelligent CAD System using UG/KF)

  • 배일주;이수홍;전흥재
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2005
  • Existing CAD systems have configured geometry data and it is necessary to extend the configured geometry into a knowledge-based system. An intelligent CAD system emerged to provide such a knowledge-based system. However the intelligent CAD system has a limited product model to represent various knowledge models. This paper presents a model, called extended intelligent CAD model, which can extend the product model of the intelligent CAD system into further detailed knowledge model. The extended intelligent CAD model includes a whole design process knowledge and an efficiency of the model has been verified via a knowledge based wiper design system. The model can improve the functionality and efficiency of the existing CAD systems.

The Impact of Knowledge Management and Dynamic Capacity on the Ambidextrous Innovation of Korean MNCs in the Chinese Market

  • Yu, Xin-Ran;Kim, Tae-In
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - With the increasing uncertainty of China's domestic political and economic environment in recent years, Korean MNC subsidiaries in the Chinese market face greater challenges and competition. Based on the insufficiency of existing research and the need for enterprise management practices, this paper uses the Chinese subsidiaries of Korean MNCs as an example to study and explore how knowledge management and dynamic capabilities affect ambidextrous innovation and the relationship between ambidextrous innovation and subsidiary performance. Design/methodology - From January to March 2019, this study collected 341 valid questionnaires using a survey company specializing in China for the members of the Chinese subsidiaries of Korean MNCs to verify the hypotheses. Using the collected data, the study model was verified using the Smart PLS 3.0 statistical package. Findings - Knowledge transfer and knowledge sharing have positive effects on dynamic capabilities and ambidextrous innovation, and dynamic capabilities have a positive impact on ambidextrous innovation. Ambidextrous innovation has been shown to have a significant effect on subsidiary performance. In addition, a partial mediating effect of dynamic capabilities on the relationship between knowledge management and ambidexterity innovation was found. Originality/value - In the academic context, this paper contributes theoretically to the relationship between knowledge management and ambidextrous innovation, as well as the mechanism of dynamic capability, and to verify the relationship between ambidextrous innovation and corporate performance. Against the background of MNC management, the results of this study provide further enlightenment for managers of subsidiaries.

Creating Knowledge from Construction Documents Using Text Mining

  • Shin, Yoonjung;Chi, Seokho
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.37-38
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    • 2015
  • A number of documents containing important and useful knowledge have been generated over time in the construction industry. Such text-based knowledge plays an important role in the construction industry for decision-making and business strategy development by being used as best practice for upcoming projects, delivering lessons learned for better risk management and project control. Thus, practical and usable knowledge creation from construction documents is necessary to improve business efficiency. This study proposes a knowledge creating system from construction documents using text mining and the design comprises three main steps - text mining preprocessing, weight calculation of each term, and visualization. A system prototype was developed as a pilot study of the system design. This study is significant because it validates a knowledge creating system design based on text mining and visualization functionality through the developed system prototype. Automated visualization was found to significantly reduce unnecessary time consumption and energy for processing existing data and reading a range of documents to get to their core, and helped the system to provide an insight into the construction industry.

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정부출연연구소의 지식관리 성과 평가항목 및 측정지표 개발 (Development of Evaluation Items and Measurement Indices for Knowledge Management Performance of Government-funded Research Institutes)

  • 정택영;김상훈;박일규;김창규
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.171-189
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    • 2011
  • KAs information and knowledge are increasingly becoming more important in the knowledge-driven society, knowledge management, as a very important management paradigm, is securing firm position in private and public sectors. Complying with this paradigm, government-funded research institutes in science-technology sector are actively utilizing knowledge management by employing knowledge management system and evaluating its applications' performance. The purpose of this study is to develop evaluation items and measurement indices to rationally measure knowledge management performance of the government-funded research institutes and to verify the feasibility of applying these evaluation items and indices. To achieve this research goal, the evaluation model of knowledge management performance was constructed by reviewing and integrating the existing studies, and subsequently, evaluation areas, evaluation items, measurement indices were derived from this evaluation model. Also, the feasibility analysis on the evaluation items and measurement indices was performed by means of FGI(Focus Group Interview) with the knowledge management experts belonging to Korean government-funded institutions in science-technology sector. The implications of this study are as follows : in theoretical perspective, this study has proposed a criterion frame to evaluate knowledge management performance, and has rationally drawn evaluation items and measurement indices from the criterion frame. And in practical perspective, this study has improved the validity and practicality of the measurement indices, which can lead to more reasonable and easier evaluation of knowledge management performance of the government-funded research institutes.

건설분야 전자매뉴얼(IETM) 특성화 방안 (A Scheme for discriminating Construction IETM from existing systems)

  • 정진욱;박문서;이현수;지세현
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2008년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.698-701
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    • 2008
  • 최근 건설분야 분야에 소개되어 연구 발전되고 있는 전자매뉴얼(IETM : Interactive Electronic Technical Manual)은 프로젝트 관계자들에게 공사와 관련된 절차와 정보를 적시에 제공한다는 점에서 유용한 도구로 인식되지만 PMIS(Project Management Information System)나 KMS(Knowledge Management System)과 같은 기존의 건설정보 시스템들과 개념 및 성격이 비슷하다는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 이는 전자매뉴얼의 개념을 초기에 특성화하지 않으면 기존 시스템들과 유사한 성격의 시스템이 재생산 될 수 있다는 것을 의미한다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 본 연구에서는 전자매뉴얼의 개념에 대하여 고찰하고 기존의 건설정보 시스템과의 차별화 전략에 대해 살펴보고자 한다.

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A Comparison of Structural Position and Exploitative Innovation Based on a Patent Citation Network of the Top 100 Digital Companies

  • Hyun Mo Kang;Il Young Choi;Jae Kyeong Kim;Hyun Joo Shin
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.358-377
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    • 2021
  • Knowledge drives business innovation. However, even if companies have the same knowledge element in the business ecosystem, innovation performance varies depending on the structural position of the technical knowledge network. This study investigated whether there is a difference in exploitative innovation according to the structural position of the AI technical knowledge network. We collected patents from the top 100 digital companies registered with the US Patent Office from 2015 to 2019 and classified the companies into knowledge producer-based brokers, knowledge absorber-based brokers, knowledge absorbers, and knowledge producers from the perspective of knowledge creation and flow. The analysis results are as follows. First, a few of the top 100 digital companies disseminate, absorb, and mediate knowledge, while the majority do not. Second, exploitative innovation is the largest, in the order of knowledge producer, knowledge absorber-based broker, knowledge absorber, and knowledge producer-based broker. Finally, patents for industrial intelligence occupy a large proportion, and knowledge producers are leading exploitative innovation. Therefore, latecomers need to expand their resources and capabilities by citing patents owned by leading companies and converge with existing industries into AI-based industries.

Examining Understanding and Knowledge of Time Management Perception for the Architectural Education in the United States

  • Soh, In Chul
    • Architectural research
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2006
  • This research has acquired preliminary information about the existing conditions and understanding of members regarding time management for members in the architectural field. The goal of this research is to construct a basis for the time management education framework in architectural field in the future. This research mainly focuses on following questions based on limited objectives: Do groups of academics and professionals have understanding and knowledge of time management? Can the level of an individual's scheduling techniques be correlated to the patterns of knowledge and understanding of time management principles and practices? Can the time management practice status in individual's working environment be correlated to the patterns of knowledge and understanding of time management principles and practices? Can an individual's self-confidence level be correlated to the patterns of knowledge and understanding of time management principles and practices? Data have been collected through comprehensive questionnaires given to academics and professionals in United States. By means of statistical analysis, the hidden patterns, deficiencies and relationships in attitudes about time management have been revealed. The statistical analysis has produced conclusions that, among several subdivisions, self-discipline and planning have strong relationships and confidence, personal organization, control, and information gathering subdivisions have certain relationships with objectives of time management education in this research.

그룹웨어를 이용한 지식관리시스템의 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Implementation of a Knowledge Management System Based on Groupware)

  • 신은자
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.69-87
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    • 1999
  • 이 연구는 조직 내에 존재하고 있는 다양한 지식들을 조직 구성원 전체가 쉽게 이용할 수 있도록 한 지식관리시스템에 관한 것으로, 지식관리시스템의 개념 및 유형을 이론적으로 고찰하였고 지식관리시스템에 응용되고 있는 정보기술을 구체적으로 기술하였다. 지식관리시스템의 한 예로 그룹웨어를 이용해 지식관리시스템을 개발한 KIEP 연구관리시스템을 택하여 개발 경위, 시스템 구성, 개발 성과를 기술함으로써 향후 지식관리시스템을 개발하는데 참조할 수 있도록 하였다. 연구결과 현재의 정보기술만 가지고도 지식관리시스템을 구축하는 데 전혀 부족함이 없으며 일반적으로 지식관리시스템은 조직 구성원의 지식 공유에 매우 효과적인 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 지식 공유의 필요성을 인식하고 지식을 적극 공개하는 조직 문화 형성이 아직 미흡하여 지식관리시스템의 확산에는 다소 시간이 걸릴 것으로 전망되었다.

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Influencing Factors on the Acceptance of Blockchain Technology in Capturing and Sharing Project Knowledge: A Grounded Theory Study

  • Bardesy, Waseem S.;Alsereihy, Hassan A.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.262-270
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    • 2022
  • In the past two decades, there has been an increasing interest in project knowledge management, as knowledge is a crucial resource for project management success. Knowledge capture and sharing are two effective project management practices. Capturing and sharing project knowledge has become more efficient due to technological advances. Nevertheless, present technologies face several technical, functional, and usage obstacles and constraints. Thus, Blockchain technology might provide promising answers, yet, there is still a dearth of understanding regarding the technology's proper and practical application. Consequently, the goal of this study was to fill the gap in the literature about the adoption of Blockchain technology and to investigate the project stakeholders' acceptance and willingness to utilize the technology for capturing and sharing project knowledge. Due to this inquiry's exploratory and inductive characteristics, qualitative research methodology was used, namely the Grounded Theory research approach. Accordingly, eighteen in-depth, semi-structured interviews were conducted to collect the data. Concurrent data collection and analysis were undertaken, with findings emerging after three coding steps. Four influencing factors and one moderating factor were identified as affecting users' acceptance of Blockchain technology for capturing and sharing project knowledge. Consequently, the results of the study aimed to fill a gap in the existing literature by undertaking a comprehensive analysis of the unrealized potential of Blockchain technology to improve knowledge capture and sharing in the project management environment.

과학기술 지식흐름과 기술혁신 추세분석: 지식흐름 분석모델의 탐색적 연구 (A Trend Analysis of Technology Innovation based on the Knowledge Flow of Science and Technology)

  • 박현우
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.13-34
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    • 2006
  • This paper is an exploratory study to analyze the flow of knowledge in science and technology in order to predict technology innovation. Here, we need to look into the characteristics of how knowledge is created in science, technology and industry to start with. Based on the characteristics we find, we have to understand the relationships between science, technology and industry, and construct a model to link them to each other for future empirical studies. In this study, we take a general view of the existing study results and theoretical models on the characteristics and linkage of scientific and technological knowledge. Moreover, we examine the preliminary framework to link science to technology to industry for further study on the knowledge flow of science and technology. Finally, we present the direction for future study by using the examined models and framework.

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