• Title/Summary/Keyword: Managed Objects

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An Explicit Dynamic Memory Management Scheme in Java Run-Time Environment (자바 실행시간 환경에서 명시적인 동적 메모리 관리 기법)

  • 배수강;이승룡;전태웅
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.30 no.1_2
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    • pp.58-72
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    • 2003
  • The objects generated by the keyword new in Java are automatically managed by the garbage collector Inside Java Virtual Machine (JVM) not like using the keywords free or delete in C or C++ programming environments. This provides a means of freedom of memory management burden to the application programmers. The garbage collector however. inherently has its own run time execution overhead. Thus it causes the performance degradation of JVM significantly. In order to mitigate the execution burden of a garbage collector, we propose a novel way of dynamic memory management scheme in Java environment. In the proposed method, the application programmers can explicitly manage the objects In a simple way, which in consequence the run-time overhead can be reduced while the garbage collector is under processing. In order to accomplish this, Java application firstly calls the APIs that arc implemented by native Jana, and then calls the subroutines depending on the JVM, which in turn support to keep the portability characteristic Java has. In this way, we can not only sustain the stability in execution environments. but also improve performance of garbage collector by simply calling the APIs. Our simulation study show that the proposed scheme improves the execution time of the garbage collector from 10.07 percent to 52.24 percent working on Mark-and-Sweep algorithm.

A Model of Systems Management for Quality of Service in ATM Networks (ATM 망에서 Qos를 위한 시스템 관리의 모델)

  • Lee, Jae-Oh;Park, Phan-Woo;Lee, Kee-Hyun;Cho, Kuk-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.918-926
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we study on the systems management for managing ATM network which is especially related to the management of Quality of Service(QoS). QoS management is considered as monitoring function. Therefore, we establish the management model of control and information aspects to manage ATM layer which has resource control, Operation and Maintenance (OAM) functions for performance management and monitoring functions. In particular, we focus on the effective processing of reported performance information caused by the indication of QoS degradation being represented as "QoSAlarm". In order to perform these management activities, the manager can process problem reports of QoS degradation in the proposed manner which uses the priority concepts based on QoS classes. In this circumstance, it is possible to take recovery actions in a predetermined and limited time for managed objects with fault and performance problems.

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The Establishment of BPR for National Spatial Data Infrastructure Quality Management System (국가공간정보통합체계 품질관리시스템 구축을 위한 BPR 수립)

  • Youn, Jun Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2014
  • In Korea, National spatial data infrastructure has implemented in order to integrated manage and share the national spatial information producted by public agencies and local governments. The necessities of systematic quality management are raised, because information, which is generated by different agencies, is integrative managed by national level. In this paper, the establishment of BPR(Business Process Reengineering) for national spatial data infrastructure quality management system. Quality management business is defined as quality management object definition, quality measuring, evaluation and analysis, and quality enhancement process. Next, activities for each process are designed. For the quality management business, business rule(BR) is required for determining error. We derive the BR for six objects(legal-dong, railway boundary, railway centerline, road boundary, road centerline, building) among the basic spatial information. Other information's BR can be generated by using the derivation method described in this paper. Based on the BPR of this paper and derived BR, national spatial data infrastructure quality management system can be implemented in the future.

A Study of Developing Variable-Scale Maps for Management of Efficient Road Network (효율적인 네트워크 데이터 관리를 위한 가변-축척 지도 제작 방안)

  • Joo, Yong Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the methodology to develop variable-scale network model, which is able to induce large-scale road network in detailed level corresponding to small-scale linear objects with various abstraction in higher level. For this purpose, the definition of terms, the benefits and the specific procedures related with a variable-scale model were examined. Second, representation level and the components of layer to design the variable-scale map were presented. In addition, rule-based data generating method and indexing structure for higher LoD were defined. Finally, the implementation and verification of the model were performed to road network in study area (Jeju -do) so that the proposed algorithm can be practical. That is, generated variable scale road network were saved and managed in spatial database (Oracle Spatial) and performance analysis were carried out for the effectiveness and feasibility of the model.

Preferred haptic factors for the steering wheel cover and beverage bottle (자동차 핸들커버와 음료수병의 선호촉감 요소에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jung;Chung, Sung-Whan;Yang, Jong-Yeol
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2008
  • In this research, experiments were performed to focus on haptical factors among the emotional way of expression in design, and, find out what factors of preference influenced by haptic elements as surface material, grip senses and shape that considering clues when consumer has purchase intention. The questionnaire survey of beverage bottles in experiment extract to haptic elements were estimated in various surface of bottles and consumer preference through practical touch by managed objects themselves. The experimental groups for this survey, one is using sight and sense of touch both, the other groups are use sense of touch only without sense of sight. Therefore, to find out effective factors for design and functional matter as the kind of treating surface and properties derived from comparing two experimental groups have recognition in level of priority for each element related with haptical design sources. Finally, considering practical use schema with emotional approach based on haptical property to adopting design process.

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Direct Manipulation based Trajectory Inserting and Editing Methods for ARtalet Authoring Tool (디지로그 북 저작을 위한 감각형 조작 도구를 이용한 직조작 기반의 3D 객체의 이동궤적 삽입 및 편집 기술)

  • Ha, Tae-Jin;Lee, Young-Ho;Woo, Woon-Tack
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.497-501
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    • 2009
  • 'Digilog Book' integrates advantages of existing paper book and immersive digital contents in augmented reality environment, which enables users to feel physical touch and get additional multisensory feedback. As a high level authoring user interface, 'ARtalet' provides an intuitive way to make Digilog Book through 3D user interface in augmented reality environment. This paper mentions trajectory inserting and editing methods of 3D objects, then combining method of the trajectory. 3D object is selected by camera tracked prop, and then transformation matrix relative to book plane is stored in real time based on timeframe. The saved trajectory is managed as templates, and user can make various compositions of trajectories. We expect that suggested methods can enhance interest of readers.

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Design and Implementation of Cable Data Subscriber Network Management System using Object-oriented Modeling (객체지향 모델링을 이용한 케이블 데이터 가입자 망관리 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Yun, Byeong-Soo;Ha, Eun-Ju;Kim, Che-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.2
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2004
  • There exist several types of distributed subscriber networks using Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line(ADSL), Very high -bit rate Digital subscriber Line(VDSL), and Data Oner Cable Service Interface Specifications(DOCSIS). The efficient and concentrated network management of those several distributed subscribers networks and resources requires the general management information model of network, which has abstract and conceptual managed objects of the heterogeneous networks and its equipment to manage the integrated subscriber network. This paper presents the general Internet subscribers network modeling framework using RM-ODP to manage that network in the form of integrated hierarchy. This paper adopts the object-oriented development methodology with UML and designs and implements the HFC network of DOCSIS as an example of the subscriber network.

Design and Implementation of a CORBA/SNMP Gateway (CORBA/SNMP 게이트웨이 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Gil-Hang;Heo, Jeong-Suk;Kim, Myung-Kyun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.2505-2513
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of a CORBA/SNMP gateway. The gateway is used to integrate traditional network management systems using CORBA. The integrated network management system uses World Wide Web (WWW) and CORBA. WWW provides a platform-independent and easy-to-use interface to distributed applications and CORBA is used to integrate different network management models seamlessly. To support the traditional managed objects without modification, we use a translation gateway between two different management models. The integrated network management server consists of a WWW server with enhancement for network management and translation gateways for converting management operations between different management models. This paper describes the design and implementation of a CORBA/SNMP gateway. The CORBA/SNMP gateway provides a syntactic and dynamic translation between CORBA and SNMP management models. The gateway provides a CORBA view to SNMP MIBs and allows the CORBA managers to access SNMP agents via CORBA operations. The CORBA/SNMP gateway also delivers the traps occurred in the SNMP agents to the CORBA managers that want to receive the trap information.

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Application of Supply Chain Management Concept to the Various Types of Curtain Wall Construction (커튼월의 공법 및 조달 유형에 따른 SCM 적용방안)

  • Moon Woo-Kyoung;Yun Soo-Won;Kim Yea-Sang;Chin Sangyoon;Park Ji-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.612-615
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    • 2004
  • Today, the curtain wall is used in many construction projects because of excellent economical efficiency and constructability. The life-cycle process of curtain wall construction consists of the architectural design, curtain wall design, manufacturing, const겨ction, and maintenance phase which has become one of the most important objects that have to be managed. Since the general management method focused on each separated phase, it has accompanied many problems such as increases of the cost and duration, and loss of productivity. To solve these problems, it is necessa교 to have a new management method based on supply chain management. Thus this research analysed the processes of stick system, semi-unit system, unit system, and panel system classified by the type of the curtain wall, and suggested proper methods of application of SCM concept to each type of curtain wall construction.

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History Database Construction for Digital Map Updating System using As-Built Drawings (준공도면을 이용한 수치지형도 갱신시스템의 이력 DB 설계)

  • Yang, Sung-Chul;Kim, Ki-Rack;Yu, Ki-Yun
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2009
  • The modification of digital maps because of creation, extinction, and change of topology can be expressed by change of information. But according to complication of society, topology of digital maps and relation with another objects is more complicated. We carry out partial update using as-built drawings to reflect in digital maps efficiently with maintaining accuracy and update. This supplement a weak point of partial update without field surveying. But unlike creation and extinction of file with information or of entire database, when each object is changed, added problem will come like change of raw data and of updating date. So it is necessary that history data about creation, change and extinction of spatial data and attribute data have to be chosen and managed. In this study, we analyze operations of updating system of digital map using as-built drawings, and suggest the history database system.

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