• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maker and design education

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Development of a Maker Education Program for Entrepreneurship (청소년 기업가정신 함양을 위한 메이커교육 프로그램 개발)

  • Jang, JeeEun;Kim, Seyoung;Yoon, Seonghye
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2019
  • Recently, entrepreneurship education has been emphasized in order to bring creative innovation to the fourth industrial revolution era. The purpose of this study is to suggest methods to promote practice by developing an educational program based on the maker education model to foster entrepreneurship of adolescents proposed in the previous study. For this purpose, we developed two kinds of programs and materials according to the subject and the level for the 3rd grader in middle school and first grader in high school. The final output was composed of the workbook for students, the guidebook for teachers, the PPT, and the worksheet for a team activity. The pilot workshop of the developed program was conducted for 14 middle school students. The final program was developed after being received advisories by three experts. This study is meaningful in that it can contribute to foster entrepreneurship education in the field by proposing specific programs required for practicing maker education for entrepreneurship.

Developing Home Economics Education Programs for Sustainable Development: Focusing on Changemaker Education with the Theme of 'Improving Consumer Life' (지속가능한 발전을 위한 가정과 교육프로그램 개발: '소비생활 개선'을 주제로 한 체인지메이커 교육을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Nam Eun
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.279-298
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to develop home economics educational programs on the theme of 'improving consumer life' for sustainable development. It is a program to enhance the changemaker mindset for responsible production and consumption among the 17 goals of the Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs). The program was developed 8 that to make solar cookers, make household goods from recycled materials, change maker-practice green life, eco-friendly journal 1, plastic warnings, design alternatives for disposable products, change maker-efforts and eco-friendly journal 2. The developed program was validated 3 times by a group of experts and students. This program has the following features. First, the Home Economics Education(HEE) program under the theme of 'Improving consumer life' for sustainable development are carried out at the stage of change-maker education with project-based process. It can improve students' collaboration skills, self-directed skills, communication skills and problem solving skills. Second, eight programs can increase understanding and interest in sustainable development, and learners are interested in social issues. This program can raise learners who play an active role in solving social problems by increasing their interest and interest in the class, free from the form of passive classes. Third, the HEE programs under the theme of 'Improving consumer life' for sustainable development are meaningful in that they are closely related to students' lives and encourage them to practice in their own lives. Fourth, since the program is well-suited to the present time and includes content elements for sustainable development, it can induce changes in learners' perceptions, attitudes and behaviors.

A Design and Effect of Maker Education Using Educational Artificial Intelligence Tools in Elementary Online Environment (초등 온라인 환경에서 교육용 인공지능 도구를 활용한 메이커 수업 설계 및 효과)

  • Kim, Keun-Jae;Han, Hyeong-Jong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2021
  • In a situation where the online learning is expanding due to COVID-19, the current maker education has limitations in applying it to classes. This study is to design the class of online maker education using artificial intelligence tools in elementary school. Also, it is to identify the responses to it and to confirm whether it helps improve the learner's computational thinking and creative problem solving ability. The class was designed by the literature review and redesign of the curriculum. Using interveiw, the responses of instructor and learners were identified. Pre- and post-test using corresponding sample t-test was conducted. As a result, the class consisted of ten steps including empathizing, defining making problems, identifying the characteristics of material and tool, designing algorithms and coding using remixes, etc. For computing thinking and creative problem solving ability, statistically significant difference was found. This study has the significance that practical maker activities using educational artificial intelligence tools in the context of elementary education can be practically applied even in the online environment.

A Study on the Direction of Maker Space Planning for Innovative Entrepreneurship in Urban Area - Focused on major makers spaces in the US (Techshop, Fablab, Autodesk Pier 9) - (도시 내 창업 활성화를 위한 메이커 스페이스 계획방향에 대한 연구 - 미국 내에 주요 메이커 스페이스(Techshop, Fab-lab, Autodesk Pier9)를 중심으로 -)

  • Jung, Da-Rae;Chae, Eol;Kwon, Soon-Min;Kim, Donyun
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2019
  • The purpose is to suggest directions for the creation of a manufacturing space that can promote the recovery of the industrial ecosystem in the city and the start-up activities of creative workers and manufacturers. To do this, we compared the cases of US and domestic maker space. The analysis results are as follows. First, we need a plan of location and space. Second, it is necessary to establish the principle of equipment construction. Third, various programs for education, collaboration and exchange should be provided. It is thought that the maker space plan and construction direction derived from this study can be used as a basic data to be used for the formation of domestic makerspace in the future.

A Design and Demonstration of Future Technology IT Humanities Convergence Education Model (미래기술 IT인문학 융복합 교육모델 설계 및 실증)

  • Eunsun Choi;Namje Park
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2023
  • Humanities are as crucial as the technology itself in the intelligent information society. Human-centered convergence information technology (IT), which reflects emotional and human nature, can be considered a unique technology with an optimistic outlook in the unpredictable future. Based on this research background, this paper proposed an education model that can improve the IT humanities capabilities of various learners, including elementary and secondary students, prospective teachers, incumbent teachers, school managers, and the general public, through analysis of previous studies on convergence education models. Furthermore, the practical aspects of the proposed model were closely examined so that the proposed education model could be stably incorporated and utilized in the educational field. There are seven strategies for implementing the education model proposed in this paper, including research on textbooks, teaching and learning materials, activation of research results, maker space creation, global joint research, online education operation, developing living lab governance, and diversification of self-sustaining platforms for sustainable and practical education. In the future, validity verification through expert Delphi is required as a follow-up study.

Development and Application of a High School-University Linked Maker Education Program Using Smart Clothing Technology: Development of Emotional Eco-bag Applying E-textiles and Transfer Dyeing (스마트의류 테크놀로지를 적용한 고교-대학 연계 메이커교육 프로그램 개발과 적용: 전자섬유와 전사염을 적용한 감성에코백 개발)

  • Kang, Da-yae;Lee, Jung-soon
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.129-142
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    • 2022
  • This study evaluates a program developed for a high school-university linked class. The program combines maker education and smart clothing technology, which has great potential. First, in the preparation stage, the dyeing design course incorporates the contents of previous studies on smart clothing and maker education. Second, in the development stage, a program was developed to make emotional eco-bags by applying the transfer dyeing technique using transfer paper for inkjet printers and smart clothing technology using conductivity thread and LED bulbs. Third, in the implementation stage, the class was offered to 17 high school students who want to major in clothing and textiles. Lastly, the class was evaluated. The program had a 4.95 satisfaction level as measures on a five-point scale. Furthermore, this paper suggested an advanced program with Lilypad Arduino. In conclusion, through this study, it was confirmed that the emotional eco-bag development program applied with conductive yarn and transfer dye could more easily produce smart clothing technology, thereby expanding the thinking of high school students regarding the clothing major.

A Study on Participation in Clinical Decision Making by Home Healthcare Nurses (가정전문간호사의 임상적 의사결정 참여도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Se-Young
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.892-902
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was done to identify participation by home healthcare nurses in clinical decision making and factors influencing clinical decision making. Methods: A descriptive survey was used to collect data from 68 home healthcare nurses in 22 hospital-based home healthcare services in Korea. To investigate participation, the researcher developed 3 scenarios through interviews with 5 home healthcare nurses. A self-report questionnaire composed of tools for characteristics, factors of clinical decision making, and participation was used. Results: Participation was relatively high, but significantly lower in the design phase (F=3.51, p=.032). Competency in clinical decision making (r=.45, p<.001), perception of the decision maker role (r=.47, p<.001), and perception of the utility of clinical practice guidelines (r=.25, p=.043) were significantly correlated with participation. Competency in clinical decision making (Odds ratio [OR]=41.79, p=.007) and perception of the decision maker role (OR=15.09, p=.007) were significant factors predicting participation in clinical decision making by home healthcare nurses. Conclusion: In order to encourage participation in clinical decision making, education programs should be provided to home healthcare nurses. Official clinical practice guidelines should be used to support home healthcare nurses’ participation in clinical decision making in cases where they can identify and solve the patient health problems.

A Study on the Design of Framework for Activating the Making Education and Constructing of the Making Space (메이킹 교육 활성화를 위한 프레임워크 설계 및 메이킹 스페이스 구성 방안 연구)

  • Shin, Seungki;Lee, Hyonyong;Bae, Youngkwon
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.263-274
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    • 2018
  • Maker movement is a part of open source making that originated from DIY culture and means production activity through combination of hardware and software as information and communication technology develops. The purpose of this study is to analyze the status and trends of the making movement in the world and to design a framework for the activation of making education. In this study, we developed the framework to spread the making culture by analyzing the current status and trends of making education, and suggested how to adapt the framework for making eduction in classroom. In addition, we analyzed the cases to suggest how making space should be constructed, and pointed the ideal way out to organize the making space.

Development of Maker Education Programs Based on Storytelling for Traditional Living Culture Education: Focusing on Traditional Patterns and Obangsaek(Korean Traditional Five Colors) (전통 생활 문화 교육을 위한 스토리텔링 기반 메이커 교육 프로그램 개발: 전통 문양과 오방색을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Saetbyeol
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.51-76
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this research was to develop the education program on traditional living culture for home economics(HE) based on the 2015 revised national curriculum. The existing school curriculum for traditional living culture tends to overly focus on the theories about traditional culture and suffer from absence of continuity in learning activities. It can be argued that HE is an ideal subject for dealing with traditional living culture as it aims to develop students' ability to recreate the traditional culture, meeting present needs and trends. This study, thus, attempted to present the practical ways of improving the quality of education on traditional living culture by developing HE education program for high school students. To fulfill the purpose, this research, as a teaching topic, selected the traditional patterns and the "Obangsaek"(Korean traditional five colors) which can commonly be dealt with in the subjects of traditional Korean food, Korean costume and Korean style house. In particular, the program was developed following the ADDE process. In the stage of analysis, this article analyzed the HE curriculum and making activities included in HE textbooks based on the 2015 revised national curriculum, as well as the needs of teachers and students regarding traditional living culture education. In the stage of design, this study developed the instructional model, selecting class topics, tools and materials. In the stage of development, the programs on traditional living culture including costume, food and house were developed. In the evaluation phase, this research conducted the validity test and received the feedbacks from 12 HE educators in order to complete the programs. This study finally suggested that future studies in this area examine the effect of the presented programs on enhancing the students' perception of traditional culture and the will of developing and succeeding the traditional living culture.

Improving a Curriculum of Global Environmental Management of a University based on Environmental Management Experts Competency (환경경영전문가 육성을 위한 역량기반 교육과정 개선 연구: 서울대학교의 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Chan;Chang, Youn-Yeo;Moon, Ye-Won;Lee, Jae-Eun
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.210-223
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    • 2012
  • This study is aimed to identify environmental management expert's competencies, to analyze educational need, and to improve curriculum of Global Environmental Management major of 'Seoul National University'. Environmental experts are divided into three groups through 'the right people' of the Global Environmental Management major: environmental management businessman, environmental management policy maker, environmental management international cooperator. This study selected three high-performers of each categories through recommendation and made them build a competency model for what the high-performer's behavioral characteristics is. And the educational needs analysis was carried out by practitioners in environmental management field. This study ordered the priority of educational needed competencies by method of Borich's proposal. The high priority of competencies that should be educated preferentially are as follows: responding to environmental policy, analyzing domestic & foreign environmental policy and design international environmental cooperation project. To be secure the consistency with the field need and university curriculum, it is needed to find various interventions in environmental management education and to improve curricula focused on specific competencies.

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