• 제목/요약/키워드: Major subjects

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공업계 고등학교 토목.건축 학과의 전문 교과와 수학 교과와의 연관성 분석 연구 (Analysis on the Relation between Major Subjects of Architecture & Civil Engineering and Mathematics in Korean Industrial Circle High School)

  • 조민혜;조민식
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.801-818
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    • 2013
  • 우리나라 전문계 고등학교 학생의 저하된 학력 수준과 이에 대한 세심한 고려가 충분하지 못한 교육과정을 기반으로 이루어지고 있는 교육 현실로부터 교수학습 개선의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 2007 개정 교육과정에 맞춘 공업계 고등학교의 전문 교과와 수학 교과의 내용을 실제 운영 중인 전문계 고등학교의 학교 교육과정을 교과서를 중심으로 분석하고 연관성을 탐색하였다. 그 결과 학교 교육과정 구성 시 전문 교과와 수학 교과에 대한 연관성을 고려하여 전공별 차별성을 두어 구성하여야 함을 알 수 있었고, 전문 교과의 교과서 내용 구성 시수학 교육과정의 측면에서의 검토가 미흡한 측면이 발견되었으므로 교육과정 및 교과서 개선이 필요한 것으로 분석되었다. 이에 따라 전문 교과와 수학 교과와의 연관성이 긴밀하므로, 공업계 고등학교에서 현장 교사들은 교과 간의 연관성을 인식하고 교수학습 개선을 할 필요가 있다.

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임상실습교육 전 간호대학생의 전공만족도, 대학생활 적응 및 간호사 이미지의 관계 (The Relationship between Nursing College Student's Major Satisfaction, Adjustment to College Life and Nurse's Image Nursing Students before Clinical Practical Education)

  • 김미영;박혜진
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.251-259
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    • 2022
  • Purpose : This study was conducted to check the effect on nursing college students' major satisfaction, adjustment to college life and nurse's image nursing students before clinical practical education. Methods : The study surveyed 209 college students majoring in nursing science in the city of B for the period of April through May 2022. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 22.0 to determine the frequency, percentage ratio, average, and standard deviation. Statistical analyses included the t-test, analysis of variance, pearson's correlation coefficients. Results : As a result of this study, the average degree of satisfaction with majors was 3.88±.50, the average of college life adaptation was 3.26±.47, and the average of the nurse image was 3.90±.51. The major satisfaction according to the general characteristics of the study subjects showed a statistically significant difference in the motive for choosing a department (F=3.70, p=.003) and the thought of a nursing job (F=2.95, p=.004). The adjustment to college life according to the general characteristics of the study subjects showed a statistically significant difference in grade (F=3.50, p=.001), department selection motivation (F=2.69, p=.022) showed a statistically significant difference. The nurse image showed a statistically significant difference in residence type (F=6.00, p=.001) and nursing job thinking (F=2.11, p=.036). The correlation between the variables of the study subjects showed that major satisfaction was found to have a positive correlation with adjustment college life (r=.51, p<.001) and nurse image (r=.54, p<.001). It was found that adjustment college life had a positive correlation with the nurse image (r=.32, p<.001). Conclusion : The higher the degree of satisfaction with the major of nursing students prior to clinical practice education, the higher the degree of adaptation to college life. It is need to intervention studies that can improve the image of positive nursing.

심층 강화학습 기반의 대학 전공과목 추천 시스템 (Recommendation System of University Major Subject based on Deep Reinforcement Learning)

  • 임덕선;민연아;임동균
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2023
  • 기존의 단순 통계 기반 추천 시스템은 학생들의 수강 이력 데이터만을 활용하기 때문에 선호하는 수업을 찾는 것에 많은 어려움을 겪고 있다. 이를 해결하기 위해, 본 연구에서는 심층 강화학습 기반의 개인화된 전공과목 추천 시스템을 제안한다. 이 시스템은 학생의 학과, 학년, 수강 이력 등의 정형 데이터를 기반으로 학생들 간의 유사도를 측정하며, 이를 통해 각 전공과목에 대한 정보와 학생들의 강의 평가를 종합적으로 고려하여 가장 적합한 전공과목을 추천한다. 본 논문에서는 이 DRL 기반의 추천 시스템을 통해 대학생들이 전공과목을 선택하는 데에 유용한 정보를 제공하며, 이를 통계 기반 추천 시스템과 비교하였을 때 더 우수한 성능을 보여주는 것을 확인하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과, 심층 강화학습 기반의 추천 시스템은 통계 기반 추천 시스템에 비해 수강 과목 예측률에서 약 20%의 성능 향상을 보였다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로, 학생들의 강의 평가를 반영하여 개인화된 과목 추천을 제공하는 새로운 시스템을 제안한다. 이 시스템은 학생들이 자신의 선호와 목표에 맞는 전공과목을 찾는 데에 큰 도움이 될 것으로 기대한다.

치위생(학)과 학생의 진로준비행동에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors influencing the career preparation behavior of dental hygiene students)

  • 김수경
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.675-684
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: This study examined the professionalism, major satisfaction, self-leadership, and career preparation behavior of dental hygiene students, and examined the factors affecting career preparation behavior. Methods: A self-administered questionnaire survey was conducted among dental hygiene students in the Seoul and Gyeonggi areas of Korea, and finally, questionnaires submitted by 190 subjects were analyzed. Statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS 21.0. Results: The average scores for professionalism, major satisfaction, self-leadership, and career preparation behavior among the evaluated subjects were 3.68±0.56, 3.44±0.46, 3.57±0.55, and 3.24±0.52, respectively. Students who answered that their motivation for career preparation according to general characteristics was "because it is a valuable job" showed the highest score of 3.60±0.54 for professionalism (p<0.01) and higher scores for major satisfaction and career preparation behavior (p<0.001). The factors that affected career preparation behavior were self-leadership (p<0.001), major satisfaction (p<0.01), and professional intuition (p<0.01). Conclusions: The study findings showed that groups with higher self-leadership, major satisfaction, and professionalism exhibited more active career preparation behavior. Therefore, various educational programs are needed to improve dental hygiene (academics) and career preparation behavior of students.

스포츠 산업 추이에 따른 학점은행제 체육전공 교과과정 운영 현황 및 개선 방향 (Current Status and Improvement Direction of the Curriculum of Physical Education Department Under the Credit Bank System According to the Trend of the Sport Industry)

  • 박인혜
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.99-115
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 스포츠 산업 발달에 따른 사회적 변화에 주목하고 이에 부응하는 새로운 체육 교육의 필요성을 인식함에 따라 먼저, 학점은행제 체육계열의 교과과정 운영현황을 파악하고, 나아가 스포츠 산업에서 요구하는 전문인 양성을 위한 교과과정 개선 방안을 모색하였다. 이를 위한 선행 연구로써 스포츠 산업계의 융·복합적인 변화를 반영한 미국 대학의 체육 교과목과 국내 정규대학의 교과목을 조사하였다. 이에 현행 학점은행제 체육계열의 운영실태에 관한 내용은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 학점은행제의 정의/학점인정 대상 및 체육계열의 교육훈련기관 조사, 둘째, 체육계열 표준교육과정의 전공별 교육목표 및 자격과 인정학점 현황 조사, 셋째, 체육계열 학위별 교육기관의 유형과 운영 중인 전공 현황 조사, 넷째, 체육계열 교육기관의 지역별 운영기관의 현황 조사, 다섯째, 체육계열의 전공별 세부교과 분류 및 전공별 과목 현황 조사, 여섯째, 체육계열의 전공별 세부교과 및 국·내외 스포츠 산업 교과의 일치·유사 교과목을 비교 분석하였다. 이를 통하여 학점은행제 교과과정의 다음과 같은 개선 방향을 제시하였다. 첫째, 사회변화에 맞춘 전공 교과목을 신설해야 한다. 둘째, 시대적 요구에 부응하는 세부 전공별 필수 및 선택 교과목을 수정, 개발해야 한다. 셋째, 스포츠 산업계의 요구를 충족시킬 수 있는 현장실습 중심의 교과목을 늘려야 한다. 넷째, 학점은행제의 평가인정과 관련하여 제도적 개선이 시급히 이루어져야 한다는 결과를 도출하였다.

한국인의 콜레스테롤 섭취 현황: 국민건강영양조사 제6기(2013-2015) 자료를 이용하여 (Dietary Cholesterol Intake in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) VI (2013-2015))

  • 박명숙;권상희;오경원
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.520-528
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The aim of the study was to assess the intake of dietary cholesterol and its major food sources in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). Methods: A total of 20,671 nationally representative sample who had 24-hour recall data from the KNHANES VI (2013-2015) was included in this study. Mean cholesterol intake and the prevalence of subjects with cholesterol intake over the Intake Goal of the Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs) for Koreans were analyzed. Intakes of cholesterol by food groups or each food were calculated to find out the major food sources for cholesterol intake in Koreans. Results: The mean dietary cholesterol intake was 261.3 mg, which was higher in men (303.5 mg) compared to women (219.1 mg). Dietary cholesterol intake and the prevalence of subjects with cholesterol intake over the Intake Goal of DRIs were the highest in the 19-29 year old group. The eggs was the first major food group source for cholesterol intake in all age groups. Major food sources for cholesterol intake among Korean were egg, chicken, pork, squid and beef, which contributed 66.9% to total cholesterol intake. Conclusions: Although the mean dietary cholesterol intake was under 300 mg, the prevalence of subjects with cholesterol intake over the Intake Goal of DRIs was about 30% in adults. Because both the mean intake and the prevalence of subjects with cholesterol intake over the Intake Goal of DRIs were higher in young adult groups, the dietary cholesterol intake was expected to be increased.

운전재활과 관련된 연구에 관한 고찰 (A Study of Research on Related Driving Rehabilitation)

  • 김보라;이현진
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2014
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to grasp the general status and trend of the driving rehabilitation research focusing on interested topics, study subjects, therapeutic approaches, study designs, etc. Methods : It targeted 18 papers published in the RISS (Research Information Service System) from 2000 to 2014, and performed a descriptive statistical analysis by classifying these papers to topics, study subjects, study forms, study designs, study fields, and researchers. Results : As a result of the analysis, for the study form in the driving rehabilitation field, the rate of experimental papers was 61.1%, the highest. Major study subjects turned out to be occupational therapists, the disabled, and the aged, in order. For the study quality and design, the rate of survey and non randomized-single experimental study, which correspond to stage IV, was the highest, and the general study quality was found to be low. For the study field, the rates of the roles and recognition of occupational therapists, evaluation on driving ability of the disabled, and institutional improvement and future measures were the highest, each of which being 16.7%. Conclusion : Through this study, major study subjects and study quality in the driving rehabilitation field could be grasped, and it could be found that for development of the driving rehabilitation field, higher quality researches on more various study subjects would be needed in the future.

실내디자인 교육의 친환경 교육과정 현황에 관한 연구 -4년제 대학교의 교육과정을 중심으로- (A Study on the eco-friendly design curriculum in the interior design education - Focus on the curriculum of 4year Universities -)

  • 이경은;허성은
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2007
  • The concern and recognition of the energy, environment, conservation of natural resources of the world today are raising, and sustainable development can't be considered in a way of separating development from environment any more. For sustainable development, a new educational infrastructure construction and paradigm coping with new environment through the whole education are needed. Accordingly, this research analyzed eco-friendly design curriculum among interior design major of 4year universities to help with reestablishing educational goal as a model for eco-friendly design curriculum development. According to this research, environment related subject were 91, the rate of 16.4% among total 1492 interior designs major, and among them, eco-friendly design related subjects were 15, which is the 6.4% of 91 environment related subjects, and which is 1.0% among total interior designs, through which we could see that eco-friendly design related subjects were very light weight in the total interior designs. So, the reasonable and concrete reform of eco-friendly design related subjects in 4year universities interior design curriculum seems to be urgent, and diverse eco-friendly design related subjects needed to be developed and established.

서울 및 근교에 거주하는 한국인의 연령별 식생활 비교 및 평가: (2) 식품 섭취 비교 (Comparative Analysis and Evaluation of Dietary Intakes of Koreans by Age Groups: (2) Food and Food Group Intakes)

  • 백희영;심재은;문현경;김영옥
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.568-579
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    • 2001
  • This study was conducted to identify the characteristics of Korean diet in the view of food and food group intakes. The study subjects consisted of preschool children(PC), elementary school children(EC), high school students(HS), college students(CS), and adults over 30 years old living Seoul and the surrounding areas. The subjects over 30 years old were classified to 30-49 years, 50-69 years, and over 70 years. A dietary survey was conducted using 24-hour recall method and data were collected from 2392 subjects. Rice was a major contributor to many nutrients intake because of the amount of consumption. Vegetable oil made great contribution to fat intakes and eggs, squid, and anchovy supplied much cholesterol compared to other foods in all the age groups. Milk was major contributor of fat and cholesterol as well as calcium in younger age group, and seasoning gave much contribution to iron intakes. Mean dietary variety score(DVS) was 32 for EC group and 17 for subjects over 70 years, and tended to decrease along the increasing age. EC group consumed most variable number of foods of all groups but they consumed many junk foods, therefore the MAR value was low despite their high DVS value. Mean dietary diversity score(DDS) of each age group from PC group to subjects over 70 years was 4.34, 4.28, 3.79, 3.89, 3.76, 3.56, and 3.25, respectively. Food group, which was consumed below the minimum amount, was mainly fruits in all the age groups, and many subjects in HS group and over 30 years consumed dairy products below the minimum amount. From these results, age specific nutritional problems were found. PC group and subjects over 50 years seemed to need more diverse food intake than now, EC group did nutrient dense food, and HS group and subjects over 30 years did dairy products. Also, subjects took various nutrients from rice and seasoning contributed to some nutrients intakes. (Korean J Nutrition 34(5) : 568∼579, 2001)

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응급구조(학)과 교육과정의 표준화에 대한 연구 (Standardization of a curriculum for paramedic students in South Korea)

  • 최은숙;홍성기;권혜란;고봉연;이경열;정한호;이명렬;윤성우;박시은;조근자
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.17-37
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study describes current curricula for paramedic students in South Korea and proposes a standardization of the curriculum. Methods: Data were collected from 38 colleges and universities from March 1 to 31, 2016. Descriptive statistics were calculated using SPSS 23.0. Results: The proposed standard curriculum was below. Requisite liberal arts consisted of 2 subjects and 6 credits including biomedical ethics, communications and human relationships. Common major subjects were composed of 6 areas, 22 subjects, and 78 credits. The areas of basic medicine consisted of 6 subjects and 16 credits including medical terminology. Introduction to paramedicine consisted of 3 subjects and 7 credits. Emergency patient management consisted of 2 subjects and 9 credits. Particulars to paramedic care consisted of 8 subjects and 31 credits. The law area consisted of 1 subject and 3 credits. Other major areas consisted of 2 subjects and 12 credits including integrated simulation and physician assistance. Common field practice area consisted of 3 to 4 subjects and 9 to 12 credits. Conclusion: It is important to establish and adapt a standardized curriculum for paramedic students in order to ensure competence and to provide high quality emergency medical services.