• Title/Summary/Keyword: Major Line

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Comparative Growth Performance of the Selected and the Non-selected Red Sea Bream (Pagrus major) Lines (선발과 비선발 참돔 (Pagrus maior) 계통의 성장 양상 비교)

  • NOH Choong Hwan;HONG Kyung Pyo;OH Sung-Yong;CHOI Hee Jung;PARK Yong Joo;MYOUNG Jung Goo;KIM Jong Man
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.400-404
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    • 2004
  • Growth performances of the selected and the non-selected red sea bream (Pagrus major) lines were evaluated up to marketable size. The offspring were mass-produced either from the selected line (the fourth generation of broods from mass selection) or the non-selected line (the second generation of wild broods). Early (59 to 103 days old, trial I) and late growth performances (4 to 24 months old, trial II) were evaluated based on communal rearing in land-based tanks and sea cages, respectively. In trial I, the selected line exhibited significantly higher values in both weight gain (WG) and specific growth rate (SGR) when compared to those observed in the non-selected line (P<0.05). In trial II comprising of three growth phases (4-9, 9-16 and 16-24 months old), selected line showed only slightly improved in WG and SGR at the beginning two growth phases (4-9 and 9-16 months old) (P>0.05), however, displayed significantly higher values at the last growth phase (16-24 months old) (P<0.05). Overall WG and SGR throughout the experiment (4-24 months) were also significantly higher in the selected line than the non-selected line (P<0.05). Consequently, mean body weight of the selected line at 24 months old was 1.4-fold (40.8{\%}\;increased) as compared to that of the non-selected line. This present result indicates that mass selection of this species against the growth traits might be quite effective, and the present advance has important Implication in the productivity enhancement of red sea bream aquaculture.

Analysis of Body Surface Developments for the Pattern of Armhole line (길의 진동둘레선 설계를 위한 체표전개도 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 이정란
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1031-1040
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    • 1997
  • This study was done to analyze the body surface developments of armhole area. The major conclusions of this study are: 1. The body surface developments showed the characteristics of expansion and contraction of body at armhole area. By arm movements, front armhole lines on the body surface developments of upper arm were slow going, but back armhole lines were full and round. As a whole, armhole line of the back torso was swollen outside especially at backarmpit point area, it seemed like a line of raglan sleeve. 2. Regression Analysis was carried out to adapt armhole line on the upper arm and upper body to bodice and sleeve pattern, following the axillary circumference line and chest breadth line changed to the basic pattern form. As the result, armhole lines of 90$^{\circ}$ and 135-180$^{\circ}$ movements deviated from those of standard posture. U-type, clear armhole curve of standard posture turned to V-type, slanting line by arm movements.

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Development of the Strip Off-center Meter Using Line Scan Camera in FM Line (라인 스캔 카메라를 이용한 압연라인의 판쏠림 측정장치 개발)

  • Yoo Ki-Sung;Lee Min-Choel;Choi Yong-Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.518-523
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    • 2005
  • Strip off-center is one of the major problems in hot strip mill line. The key to good centering is having good equipment, modern control systems, excellent maintenance and an understanding of milling process. Therefore, this study aims to develop a system that is useful for quantitative analysis of strip off-center. In this study, the measuring method of strip off-center was thoroughly studied and the exclusive control board to line scan camera were designed. Also, the manipulated type housing for line scan camera was developed to adjust initial parameters for strip width and center line. In order to check the accuracy and usefulness of the developed system, FM stand in $\#2$ Hot Strip Factory in Pohang Steel Works was targeted.

Assembly Performance Evaluation Using FACTOR / AIM for the Automobile Body Assembly Line (자동차 차체조립공정설계를 위한 시뮬레이션)

  • Hwang, Heung-Suk;Cho, Gyu-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2001
  • The design of automobile body assembly line is one of essential parts for improving the process performance. The major objective of this research is to develop a performance evaluation model for automobile assembly line using a closed queueing network(CQN) and simulation method. In this study we used a two-step approach to compute the performance of the assembly line : first, we used CQN model considering assembly line equipments and the line operating time under the assumption of no failure, and second we used a well-known simulator FACTOR/AIM. Finally we implemented this model on a K automobile company and we have shown the sample results of automobile body assembly line.

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On-line partial discharge measurement techniques of hydro-generator windings (수력 발전기 권선에서의 운전중 부분방전 측정기법)

  • 황동하;김진봉;김용주;박명수;김택수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.294-300
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    • 1996
  • In hydro-generator, a groundwall insulation of stator windings gradually deteriorates due to mechanical, thermal, electrical and environmental stresses. These stresses combine to result in loose windings, delamination of the stator insulation and/or electrical tracking of the endwinding, all of which can lead to stator insulation failures. Conventionally, off-line tests such as partial discharge measurement, DC/AC current and .DELTA.tan.delta. tests has been used for estimation of winding condition. However, off-line test requires large power supply and generator outage. In addition, major cause of insulation problems such as loose wedges and slot dischages may not be found with off-line diagnoses. This paper introduces the on-line partial discharge measurement techniques using frequency spectrum analyzer(FSA) for the generator stator windings. The experimental results from the UIAM #1 hydro-generator confirms a optimistic application of on-line generator diagnosis method as a reliable tool for evaluation of winding condition.

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Studies on the Pathogenic Pseudomonas Causing Bacterial Diseases of Cultivated Mushrooms in Korea 2. Bacteriological Characteristics of tolaasii Causing Mushroom Brown Blotch and White Line Reacting Organisms (인공재배 버섯에 병을 일으키는 Pseudomonas속 병원세균에 관한 연구 2. 버섯 세균성 갈색점무늬병의 병원세균 Pseudomonas tolaasii와 White Line 형성균의 세균학적 특성)

  • 김종완;권순익;강희진
    • Korean Journal Plant Pathology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 1995
  • Tests were performed on 232 bacterial strains (71 strains of Pseudomonas tolaasii and 161 white line reacting organisms, WLRO) isolated from cultivated mushrooms. As results, P. tolaasii was divided into 5 groups on the basis of the phenotypical characteristics for the strains, and group 3 was the major one including 48 (62%) out of the total 71 strains. WLRO were classified into 23 groups, and group 10 was the major group (65 strains, 30% of the total WLRO tested). A white line was well formed at 22$^{\circ}C$ and at 4 mm distance between P. tolaasii and WLRO colonies in their dual culture on Pseudomonas agar F medium within 36-hr incubation, but not formed at $25^{\circ}C$ even for 72-hr incubation. The morphological, cultural and biological properties of P. tolaasii group 3, and the main group of WLRO, group 10, were different only in the light of pathogenicity. Also group 2 of P. tolaasii had the characteristics similar to group 24 of WLRO which was pathogenic to cultivated mushrooms, suggesting the P. tollaasiii and WLRO strains may be the same species although their white line forming ability and pathogenicity were more or less different from one another. Subculture of the strains in P. tolaasii group 1 induced the variation of their pathogenicity, white line forming ability and utilization of sodium benzoate and sodium tartrate, and thus it can be inferred that they were converted to strains having the characteristics of group 3 or WLRO groups.

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A Study on the Formative Characteristic and the Components of Visual Evaluation of the Bolero (볼레로의 조형적 특성과 시각적 평가의 구성요인)

  • Kim, Jeong-Mee;Lee, Jung-Soon
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.679-686
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    • 2006
  • The purposes of this study are to look into the formative characteristics of the bolero and to evaluate the visual effects and images according to changes in the line and length of the connecting lines of the neck, center front, and hem lines from analyzing the bolero style shown in 2005 S/S domestic fashion. Theoretical examination of the bolero was made philologically with reference books, theses and some articles. And the bolero style shown in 2005 S/S domestic fashion was analyzed with pictures from a fashion magazine "Ceci" and a fashion website 'Interfashion Planning" from Feb. to Aug. of 2005. As a result, the basic lines of the bolero are classified into three different categories according to the connecting lines of the neck, center front line, and hem line. We altered the length of the bolero in three categories with the changes in the waistline-5 cm, 8 cm, and 11 cm. For the visual evaluation, 9 stimuli were placed in mannequins, and were estimated by the experts in the fashion design. For the visual evaluation according to changes in the line and length of the bolero, we used 12 pairs of items to find the visual effects, and 13 pairs of adjectives to measure the visual images. The stimuli and adjectives were randomly given to the evaluators and were evaluated by the 7-Point Likert Type Scale. Data we got from this experiment was analyzed statistically by using the SPSS 12.0 and practiced the Factor Analysis and Correlation Analysis. In the current women's garments, the bolero is a new fashion item which combines with jackets or cardigans. Usually the bolero jacket is made out of a cotton, denim, leather or fur, and the bolero cardigan usually used knitted materials. The design could be very varied depending on the roundness of the center front line, and hem line. According to the result of factor analysis of the visual effects of the Bolero, four factors were identified the whole silhouette, neck line, breasts and shoulders. According to the result of factor analysis of the visual image of the Bolero, three factors were identified maturity, tenderness, neatness.

Defect detection for TFT-LCD panel using image processing (영상처리를 이용한 TFT-LCD의 불량 검출)

  • 이규봉;곽동민;최두현;송영철;박길흠
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.1783-1786
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an automated line-defect detection method for TFT-LCD panel is presented. A DFB(Directional Filter Bank) and line-projection method are used to find line-defect which is one of the major defects occurred in TFT-LCD panel. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm gave promising results for applying automated inspection technique for TFT-LCD panel.

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