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Design for Carbon Neutral Arboretum in Gwangju Metropolitan City (광주광역시 탄소중립 수목원 설계)

  • Kim, Hoon Hee
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2009
  • Gwangju Metropolitan Government & Ministry of Environment have signed a model city in response to Climate Change agreement. The agreement calls for Gwangju to cut greenhouse gas emissions 10% below 2005 levels by 2015. Gwangju has seen this agreement as an opportunity to cut pollution and conserve the environment as well as to reinvigorate local economy. According to policy of Gwangju, Gwangju held design competition for Gwangju City Arboretum on march, 2009. The purpose of design competition was to give a wide publicity to Gwangju as Hub City of Asian Culture and construct carbon-neutral arboretum in accordance with the policy of 'Low-Carbon and Green Growth'. First of all, a design concept of arboretum is 'winding, round, overlay 'to reflect the landscape of Nam-do which is surrounded by mountains and river flows through the village. Second, the arboretum has five different places with these themes - Forest of Festivals, Health, Nature, Nostalgia, Education and Future. Each place has a symbolic theme park and different flow planning respectively. Third, the most critical point is that the arboretum is a carbon-neutral park. Gwangju arboretum will soon be developed in metropolitan sanitary landfill and constructed as the O2 arboretum based on low carbon strategy. Fourth, the O2 arboretum suggests specialized issue : 'Energy Saving', 'Recycling System', 'Green Network', 'Water System(rainwater maintenance and wetland development)'. Besides, main buildings(greenhouse, visitor center, Nam-do experience exhibition hall, and forest museum) is designed in consideration of harmony with topography character, surroundings. Also, planting will be a multilayer plant based on native landscape trees in consideration of function and the growth characteristics.

The Waterfront Development Type and its Policy Direction of International Gwangyang Port, Korea (국제항만 친수공간의 개발유형 설정과 정책방향 - 광양항을 중심으로 -)

  • Jeong, Bong-Hyeon
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the waterfront development in Gwangyang Port (GP), Korea. This study aims to identify the waterfront development type and suggest its policy direction of international GP, Korea. It consists of three main sections: basic theory of port waterfront development, analysis of the experiences in port waterfront development, and the type and its policy directions of waterfront development in GP. This research is mainly based on a review of current reports / papers, an analysis of secondary data and a consultation with related experts. Port waterfront is an important area for increasing Gwangyang's attractiveness and strengthening its competitiveness. Considering port function in urban area, Gwangyang should thus implement the comprehensive plan for the port waterfront.

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Helicopter BVI Noise Prediction Using Acoustic Analogy and High Resolution Airloads of Time Marching Free Wake Method (자유후류기법에 의한 고해상도 공기력과 음향상사법을 이용한 헬리콥터 로터 블레이드-와류 상호작용 소음 예측)

  • Chung, K.;Lee, D.J.;Hwang, C.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3 s.108
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    • pp.291-297
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    • 2006
  • The BVI(blade vortex interaction) noise Prediction has been one of the most challenging acoustic analyses in helicopter aeromechanical Phenomenon. It is well known high resolution airloads data with accurate tip vortex positions are necessary for the accurate prediction of this phenomenon. The truly unsteady time-marching free-wake method, which is able to capture the tip vortices instability in hover and axial flights, is expanded with the rotor flapping motion and trim routine to predict unsteady airloads in forward and descent flights. And Farassat formulation 1-A based on the FW-H equation is applied for the noise prediction considering the blade flapping motion. Main objective of this study is to validate the newly developed prediction code. To achieve the objective, the descent flight condition of AH-1 OLS(operational loads survey) configuration is analyzed using present code. The predicted sectional thrust distribution and sectional airloads time histories show the present scheme is able to capture well the unsteady airloads caused by a parallel BVI. Finally, the predicted noise data, observed in two different positions where are 3.44 times of rotor radius far from the hub center, are quite reasonable agreements with the experimental data compared to the other analysis results.

Advancing National Geographic Information Clearinghouse to Extend Functionality and to Improve Usability (활용활성화를 위한 국가지리정보유통망 고도화 방안 연구)

  • Shin, Dong-Bin;Kim, Dong-Han;Park, Si-Young;Ahn, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2007
  • The National Geographic Information Clearinghouse (NGIC) in Korea has been established to share dispersed geographic information in many government organizations. The NGIC has become a main hub for sharing and exchanging geographic information in Korea. However, due to rapid technological advancement, citizens not only require more information but also demand more functions for NGIC. In this regards, this research tries to find the way of developing NGIC from a means of 'information sharing' to an arena of 'information use'. To do so, it suggests new technical frameworks and functionalities for NGIC. Then it recommend policy measures to improve current NGIC.

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Water, Energy, Cooperation, and Conflict inthe Kura-Araks Basin of the South Caucasus

  • Campana, Michael E.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.3-3
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    • 2011
  • After the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the Kra-Araks Basin (KAB) became an international river basin with respect to the South Caucasus states of Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia. However, there are no agreements regarding water allocation, water quality, or ecosystem maintenance among the aforementioned riparians. The main water problems in the basin include not only water quantity and quality, but also the lack of joint management. The aforementioned countries share many similar circumstances: location in a politically unstable but strategic region bureaucratic and structural issues; and more importantly, ongoing ethnic and related conflicts. Despite these obstacles, the countries recognize that they depend greatly on the basin, whose waters they must share. To that end, they proposed and participated in the joint NATO-OSCE South Caucasus River Monitoring (SCRMP) project between 2002 and 2009.The SCRMP sought to investigate and characterize the surface water quality in the KAB by providing equipment and training to all three countries. Several years' worth of water quality data were collected in the KAB: major ions; heavy metals; POPs (persistent organic pollutants); and radionuclides; The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (primary funder) and the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europesupported the SCRMP not only to build capacity but also to promote cooperation and minimize conflict over water and other resources, thus providing a measure of security for Europe and other regions. The South Caucasus is a strategically-important region, functioning as a bridge between Asia and Europe. Energy-rich Azerbaijan seeks to become a key player in trade by serving as a transportation and energy hub between the energy and mineral-rich Central Asian KUT countries (Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan) and Western Asia, Europe, and other areas. The presentation will summarize the scientific results of the SCRMP, elucidate the regional water-energy-security nexus, discuss future work in the region, and explain why the world needs to be concerned about the KAB and the entire South Caucasus.

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Analyzing the Network of Academic Disciplines with Journal Contributions of Korean Researchers (연구자의 투고 학술지 현황에 근거한 국내 학문분야 네트워크 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.327-345
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    • 2008
  • The main purposes of this study are to construct a Korean science network from journal contributions data of Korean researchers, and to analyze the structure and characteristics of the network. First of all, the association matrix of 140 scholarly domains are calculated based on the number of contributions in common journals, and then the Pathfinder network algorithm is applied to those matrix. The resulting network has several hubs such as 'Biology', 'Korean Language & Linguistics', 'Physics', etc. The entropy formula and several centrality measures for the weighted networks are adopted to identify the centralities and interdisciplinarity of each scholarly domain. In particular, the date hubs, which have several weak links, are successively distinguished by local and global triangle betweenness centrality measures.

A Study on the Improvement of the "DAESAN" Harbor Fairway (대산항 항로 개선안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chol-Seong;Rim, Gung-Su;Kim, Sung-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2011
  • Daesan Harbor is developing under the Industrial Complex or Petrochemistry Development Plan making the port the main hub-port in the West coast. Because of this development. the traffic volume is expected to increase to 9,1.95 incoming vessels by 2020, an increase of 167% compared to 2008 figure. This study thoroughly analyzes and evaluates a systematic and comprehensive use of the fairway in the Daesan Harbor. It establishes a future oriented and safe marine transportation environment upon appropriate examination of the total fairways and sailing assistance facilities.

A Study on Development of Test Site for Wind Turbine Prototype Test (풍력터빈시험을 위한 실증시험장 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Chae-Joo;Chang, Young-Hag;So, Soon-Yeol;Kim, Tae-Gon;Kim, Young-Gon;Jeong, Moon-Seon;Jeong, Seong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2013
  • It is evident that in the wind energy business as an economic activity there is a close relationship between the wind speed and the revenues. The wind turbine test facility for wind turbine accreditation is intended to be used by the industry for testing of both main components and systems. This paper suggest the wind test site for certification of prototype wind turbine with international regulations. The test site has an environmental permit for wind turbines with a maximum hub height of 120m and a rotor diameter up to 120m, and can accommodate prototypes with installed electrical powers up to 5MW each. A wind turbine manufacturer can lease the location for a period of type certification. And also researchers are the development of new methods for measuring the influence, performance and durability of the components, a mathematical and numerical modelling of component responses by using the site.

국가연구개발사업 평가에서 사회연결망 분석 활용 방안

  • Gi, Ji-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.129-129
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    • 2017
  • In planning and evaluating government R&D programs, one of the first steps is to understand the government's current R&D investment portfolio - which fields or topics the government is now investing in in R&D. Analysis methods of an investment portfolio of government R&D tend traditionally to rely on keyword searches or ad-hoc two-dimensional classifications. The main drawback of these approaches is their limited ability to account for the characteristics of the whole government investment in R&D and the role of individual R&D program in it, which tends to depend on the relationship with other programs. This paper suggests a new method for mapping and analyzing government investment in R&D using a combination of methods from natural language processing (NLP) and network analysis. The NLP enables us to build a network of government R&D programs whose links are defined as similarity in R&D topics. Then methods from network analysis show the characteristics of government investment in R&D, including major investment fields, unexplored topics, and key R&D programs which play a role like a hub or a bridge in the network of R&D programs, which are difficult to be identified by conventional methods. These insights can be utilized in planning a new R&D program, in reviewing its proposal, or in evaluating the performance of R&D programs. The utilized (filtered) Korean text corpus consists of hundreds of R&D program descriptions in the budget requests for fiscal year 2017 submitted by government departments to the Korean Ministry of Strategy and Finance.

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Tapered Joint Design for Power Transmission of MW-grade Wind Turbine (MW급 풍력발전기 동력전달용 테이퍼 연결장치 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, JongHun;Bae, JunWoo;On, Hanyong;Kwon, Yongchul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.11
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    • pp.1183-1189
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    • 2015
  • This study focuses on the design of the tapered joints of a wind power turbine. The main variables of the tapered joint are the transmitted torque, shaft diameter, contact area of the tapered ring, and tightening torque of the bolts, which applies a compressive pressure from the hub to the shaft. The stress distribution of the taper fit was calculated under axisymmetric plane strain conditions because of the small taper angle. The axial displacement of the clamp can be calculated from the radial elastic deformation and the taper angle. The stress field of each ring is obtained from the cylinder stress equation. To verify the accuracy of the calculation, finite element (FE) analysis was performed, and the results of the calculation and FE analysis were compared. The hoop stress of the tapered surface showed a discrepancy of approximately 10, but the trends of the stress distributions of each component and the relative movement obtained by FE analysis were in good agreement with the analytical calculation results.