• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetizing analysis

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Permanent Magnet Demagnetization Characteristics Analysis of a Variable Flux Memory Motor Using Coupled Preisach Modeling and FEM (유한요소법과 프라이자흐 모델을 이용한 가변자속 메모리모터의 영구자석 감자특성 해석)

  • Lim, Hwang-Bin;Choi, Yun-Chul;Lee, Min-Myung;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1003-1004
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the PM performance evaluations in a variable flux memory motor (VFMM) using a coupled finite element method (FEM) and Preisach modeling, which is presented to analyze the magnetic characteristics of permanent magnets. The focus of this paper is the operation characteristics evaluation relative to magnetizing direction and quantity of permanent magnets on redemagnetization condition in a variable flux memory motor(VFMM).

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Optimal design of High precision Maglev system using Finite Element Method and Design Of Experiments (유한 요소법과 실험계획법을 병행 사용한 고정밀 자기 부상 시스템의 최적 설계)

  • Lee, Sung-Gu;Won, Sung-Hong;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1267-1269
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the design for improving performance of the high-precision Magnetic levitation system. Motor performance on various design schemes such as thickness and magnetizing patterns of the permanent magnets, pole pitch, length of air gap, turn number of windings, and thickness of the aluminum-core has been investigated in detail by using FEM(Finite Element Method) Simulation-based DOE(Design of Experiments) method is also applied in order to reduce the large number of analysis according to each design variable and consider the effect among variables. The design in all aspects is proposed by an optimization algorithm using regression equation derived from the simulation-based DOE.

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Design and Characteristic Analysis Method of LOA (리니어 진동액튜에이터(LOA)의 설계 및 특성 해석법)

  • Jang, S.M.;Park, C.I.;Park, H.C.;Son, Y.S.;Kim, H.G.;Seo, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.177-179
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    • 1995
  • The hybrid type LOA is electric machine which reciprocates the mover by thrust force produced by interaction of flux between coil current and permanent magnet. In this paper, the shape of LOA is designed conceptually and calculating algorithm of leakage inductance in the stator slot and magnetizing inductance between stator and mover is obtained. Using the conceptually designed LOA, the change of flux distribution is studied in consideration with movement of a mover.

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Thrust Analysis and Experiments on Low-Speed Single-Sided Linear Induction Motor

  • Jeong, Jae-Hoon;Choi, Jang-Young;Sung, So-Young;Park, Jong-Won;Lim, Jaewon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.230-235
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    • 2017
  • When the characteristics of a linear induction motor (LIM) are analyzed using finite element analysis (FEA), it is desirable to set the voltage source as an input. If the voltage source is set as an input in FEA, the leakage inductance and primary resistance of the equivalent circuit must be entered by direct calculation, and the magnetizing inductance and secondary reaction effects are directly considered in FEA. Exact calculation is necessary because the primary winding resistance and leakage inductance directly entered will have a significant effect on the LIM output. Therefore, in this study, we accurately calculated the primary leakage inductance and analyzed the resulting LIM characteristics. We calculated the leakage inductance using an analytical equation and FEA, and we confirmed the accuracy by comparing the results with the value experimentally calculated using a manufactured model. We also analyzed the instrument performance and thrust of the LIM as a function of the difference in the leakage inductance. Finally, we present the conclusions on the precise analysis based on the calculation of the leakage inductance.

Frequency-Domain Circuit Model and Analysis of Coupled Magnetic Resonance Systems

  • Huh, Jin;Lee, Wooyoung;Choi, Suyong;Cho, Gyuhyeong;Rim, Chuntaek
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.275-286
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    • 2013
  • An explicit frequency-domain circuit model for the conventional coupled magnetic resonance system (CMRS) is newly proposed in this paper. Detail circuit parameters such as the leakage inductances, magnetizing inductances, turn-ratios, internal coil resistances, and source/load resistances are explicitly included in the model. Accurate overall system efficiency, DC gain, and key design parameters are deduced from the model in closed form equations, which were not available in previous works. It has been found that the CMRS can be simply described by an equivalent voltage source, resistances, and ideal transformers when it is resonated to a specified frequency in the steady state. It has been identified that the voltage gain of the CMRS was saturated to a specific value although the source side or the load side coils were strongly coupled. The phase differences between adjacent coils were ${\pi}/2$, which should be considered for the EMF cancellations. The analysis results were verified by simulations and experiments. A detailed circuit-parameter-based model was verified by experiments for 500 kHz by using a new experimental kit with a class-E inverter. The experiments showed a transfer of 1.38 W and a 40 % coil to coil efficiency.

Cost Estimation and Economical Efficiency Analysis of Impulse Magnetizer using Semiconductor Switching Device (반도체 스위칭 소자를 이용한 임펄스 착자기의 비용 산정 및 경제성 분석)

  • Kim, Pill-Soo;Kim, Yong;Baek, Soo-Hyun;Kwon, Soon-Do;Yoon, Suk-Ho
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 1997
  • A capacitor discharge impulse magnetizer using semiconductor switching device is used to produce a high current impulse of short duration in a magnetizing fixture for magnets of the various shapes. The price of today's magnetizer is relatively expensive. This paper described a method for cost estimation of capacitor discharge impulse magnetizer using semiconductor switching device and the economical efficiency analysis. We used a cost structure consisted of five major subsystems. Especially, we estimated the potential for a cost reductions in impulse magnetizer as a function of time using the learning curve, and the potentials of cost by depreciation. The reliable results were obtained by using iron-core fixture coupled to a middle-voltage magnetizer.

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Comparative Analysis on Magnetization Characteristics and Stored Energy of Magnetically Coupled SFCLs Using Single and Double HTSC Elements (단일·이중소자를 이용한 자기결합 초전도 한류기의 자화특성 및 누적에너지 비교분석)

  • Choi, Sang-Jae;Kim, Bo-Hee;Lim, Sung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the magnetization characteristics and the stored energy of magnetically coupled superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL)s using single and double high-Tc superconducting (HTSC) elements were compared. To analyze the magnetization characteristics and the stored energy, the magnetizing current and the flux linkage, which were derived from the electrical equivalent circuit of the SFCL using single and double HTSC elements, were calculated from the voltages and the current measured in the short-circuit tests. Through the comparative analysis on the magnetization characteristics and the stored energy for SFCL using sing and double HTSC elements, the magnetically coupled SFCL using double HTSC elements was shown to be more effective than the SFCL using single HTSC element from the point of view of the magnetic saturation.

Electromagnetic Force Analysis of BLDC Motor for Hard Disk Drive (하드디스크 구동용 BLDC 전동기의 전자력 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seung-Chan;Yun, Tae-Ho;Gwon, Byeong-Il;Yun, Hui-Su;Won, Seong-Hong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.9
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    • pp.476-483
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, electromagnetic forces acting on the rotor surface of a BLDC motor for hard disk drive are calculated by the finite element field analysis. The frequency characteristics of torque ripple, local force and unbalanced magnetic force as a source of mechanical vibration area analyzed. Ring-type permanent magnets for the brushless DC motor are apt to have different magnetization levels at each pole because of the unbalanced air gap between the magnet surface and the magnetizer fixture during the multi-poles magnetizing process. This paper discusses the effect of the unsymmetric magnetization distribution in the permanent magnet on the brushless DC motor performances. As a result, the unbalanced magnetic force acting on the rotor surface and the torque ripple are examined for the motor with an unsymmetric magnetization distribution, and compared with those of an ideally symmetric motor.

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Effect of change intensity fields of magnetized water on fresh and hardened characteristics of concrete

  • Ali S. Ahmed;Mohamed M.Y. Elshikh;Mosbeh R. Kaloop;Jong Wan Hu;Walid E. Elemam
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.97-110
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    • 2023
  • This study investigates experimentally the impact of magnetized water (MW) on the fresh and hardened characteristics of concrete. Five types of MW are produced using magnetic fields of 1.4 and 1.6 Tesla for treating water with 100, 150, and 250 cycles. The concrete properties are assessed using the slump test, compressive strength test, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis, energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), and Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometry (FTIR). Furthermore, the chemical-physical characteristics of tap water (TW) and MW are evaluated. The results showed the magnetic field intensity has a significant impact on the magnetization effect; the best magnetizing conditions were found when TW was exposed successively to magnetic fields of 1.6 T and 1.4 T for 150 cycles. In addition, 150 MW cycles can be used to improve the compressive strength and workability of concrete by 40% and 17%, respectively. pH, total dissolved solids, and electrical conductivity improved by 15%, 17%, and 7%, respectively, when using MW. Additionally, MW can be used to enhance cement hydration chemical processes and made concrete's structure denser.

A Contact-less Power Supply using LLC resonant converter for Photovoltaic Power Generation System (태양광 발전 시스템을 위한 LLC 직렬공진컨버터 적용 무접점 전원장치)

  • Lee, H.K.;Lee, G.S.;Kang, S.I.;Kong, Y.S.;Kim, E.S.;Kim, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.347-350
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    • 2006
  • The high efficiency full-bridge LLC resonant converter using a contact-less transformer is proposed for the photovoltaic power generation system. For the series resonance with a series capacitor, the LLC resonant converter utilizes the leakage inductance and magnetizing inductance of a contact-less transformer. Unlike the conventional series resonant converter operated to the continuous resonant current at above resonance frequency, the proposed converter operates to the discontinuous resonant current at the narrow frequency control range below resonance frequency. Due to the discontinuous mode resonant current, the proposed converter can be achieved the zero voltage switching (ZVS) in the primary switches and the zero current switching (ZCS) in the secondary rectification diodes without any auxiliary circuit. In this paper, the experimental results of the proposed full-bridge LLC resonant converter using a contact-less transfonner are verified on the simulation based on the theoretical analysis and the 150W experimental prototype.

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