• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetic shield plate

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Optimum Design of a Shield Plate to minimize Extremely-Law-Frequency Magnetic Fields produced by Bus Bars (분전반 모선에 의해 발생되는 극저주파 자기장 저감을 위한 차폐판 최적 설계)

  • Jeung, Gi-Woo;Choi, Nak-Sun;Kim, Dong-Hun;Jang, Nak-Won;Lee, Dong-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the optimal design of a shield plate in order to minimize Extremely-Low-Frequency(ELF) magnetic fields generated from three-phase bus bars. Combining an evolutionary strategy with a 3D finite element analysis tool, the main dimensions of the shield plate are sought out. The optimization procedure consists of two separated design stages to take into account all foreseen structures of the plate. In the first stage, the basic dimensions of the plate are optimized including the distance between the plate and the bus bars. Then the usefulness of the additional structures such as a slit and fillet is investigated in the second stage. Finally the optimum design of the shield plate is suggested from the viewpoint of the shielding effectiveness and manufacturing cost.

Boundary Element Analysis of Magnetic Shielding Effects of Shield Cup in Electron Gun (경계요소법을 이용한 전자총 Shield Cup의 자기차폐 특성해석)

  • Go, Chang-Seop;Jeong, Gwan-Sik;Han, Song-Yeop
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2000
  • Recently large size color TV and computer monitor are very popular and a lot techniques are being developed to get a high quality picture on the screen through reducing the convergence error among the red, green and blue beams and achieving a high focusing. One of the techniques is considering the mutual effects of the components of the Brown tube. The magnetic deflection yoke, especially, stands immediately next to the electron gun and generates the leakage magnetic fields at the electron gun which affects the trajectories of the electron beams inside the gun. Hence a shield cup made of thin conducting plate is located at the end of electron gun in order to shield the leakage flux from the deflection yoke. Since the red, green and blue beams are placed unsymmetrically the shielding effects of the shield cup on the beams are not same and eddy current controller, made of thin conducting plate, is auxiliary placed inside the shield cup. In this paper a transient magnetic field analysis algorithm is developed using boundary element method, and applied to the analysis of the shielding effects of the eddy current controller of shield cup in an electron gun.

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Contact-less Conveyance of Conductive Plate by Controlling Permalloy Sheet for Magnetic Shield of Air-gap Magnetic Field from Magnet Wheels (마그네트 휠의 공극 자기장 차폐판 조절에 의한 도전성 평판의 비접촉 반송)

  • Jung, Kwang-Suk;Shim, Ki-Bon;Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2010
  • The magnet wheel which generates on its interfacing conductive part a repulsive force and a traction torque by rotation of permanent magnets is used to manipulate the conductive plate without mechanical contact. Here, the air-gap magnetic field of the magnet wheel is shielded partially to convert the traction torque into a linear thrust force. Although a magnitude of the thrust force is constant under the fixed open region, we can change the direction of force by varying a position of the shield sheet. So, the spatial position of conductive plate is controlled by not the force magnitude from each magnet wheel but the open position of shield sheet. This paper discusses non-contact conveyance system of the conductive plate using electromagnetic forces from multiple magnet wheels.

Omni-Directional Magnet Wheel using Magnetic Shield (자기 차폐를 이용한 전방향 자기차륜)

  • Shim, Ki-Bon;Lee, Sang-Heon;Jung, Kwang-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2009
  • When the magnet wheel rotates over a conducting plate, it generates the traction torque as well as the repulsive force on the conducting plate. Partially-cut traction torque results in the linear force into the tangential direction. To cut the traction torque, the concept of magnetic shield is introduced. The direction change of the linear force is realized varying the shielded area of magnetic field. That is, the tangential direction of non-shielded open area becomes the direction of the linear thrust force. Specially a shape of permanent magnets composing the magnet wheel leads to various pattern of magnetic forces. So, to enlarge the resulting force density and compensate its servo property a few simulations are performed under various conditions such as repeated pattern, pole number, radial width of permanent magnets, including shape of open area. The theoretical model of the magnet wheel is derived using air-gap field analysis of linear induction motor, compared with test result and the sensitivity analysis for its parameter change is performed using common tool; MAXWELL. Using two-axial wheel set-up, the tracking motion is tested for a copper plate with its normal motion constrained and its result is given. In conclusion, it is estimated that the magnet wheel using partial shield can be applied to a noncontact conveyance of the conducting plate.

Characteristics of Superconductive Pb shield for a Whole Head MEG System (헬멧형 뇌자도 장치로의 활용을 위한 Pb 초전도 차폐의 특성)

  • Yu, K.K.;Kim, K.;Lee, Y.H.;Kwon, H.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2009
  • We have investigated the characteristics of a superconductive Pb shield for hemispherical shape and plate to improving signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) of biomagnetism. We measured the shielding factor for the position of helmet shape Pb and for changing the distance from Pb surface. To make a uniform magnetic field, a $1.5m{\times}1.5m$ set of the helmholtz coils activated at several frequencies. The shielding factor of hemispherical shape Pb was from 20 to 57 dB and of Pb plate was about $6{\sim}26dB$ as a function of distance from the lead surface. The shielding factor was rapidly reduced as increasing the distance from Pb surface. The white noise of superconductive quantum interference device(SQUID) with a superconductive shield was about $12fT/Hz^{1/2}$ at 1 Hz, $7fT/Hz^{1/2}$ at 100 Hz. The white noise was more increased about two times than conventional SQUID system without Pb shielding. An auditory signal was measured by first order gradiometer and magnetometer with Pb superconductive shield and compared the SNR. The SQUID system with Pb shield had better performance at low frequency noise level.

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Linear Actuator using Magnetic Shield of Rotating Magnet Wheel (부분 자기 차폐된 마그네트 휠의 선형구동기로의 응용)

  • Shim, Ki-Bon;Park, Jun-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Heon;Jung, Kwang-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.923-925
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    • 2008
  • As known generally, when permanent magnets whose poles are upward and downward in order, arranged into the circumferential direction rotate under the conducting plate, the rotating force acts on the plate as well as the repulsive force. If the magnetic field by the magnet wheel(the above rotating permanent magnets) is partially shielded, the magnet wheel over open region can be a linear induction motor. The distinct feature from induction motor is that the traveling magnet field is produced by the moving permanent magnet instead of ac current. Furthermore, a variation of the open region changes the direction of the thrust force. In this paper, we introduce a concept of the linear actuator using the magnet wheel. Under the above shielding condition, a few simulation results and its verification from a simple test setup are described.

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Novel Methods for Spatial Position Control of a Plate In the Conductive Plate Conveyance System Using Magnet Wheels (자기차륜을 이용한 전도성 평판 이송 시스템에서 평판 위치 제어를 위한 새로운 방법)

  • Jung, Kwang Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.1010-1017
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    • 2013
  • Two-axial electrodynamic forces generated on a conductive plate by a partially shielded magnet wheel are strongly coupled through the rotational speed of the wheel. To control the spatial position of the plate using magnet wheels, the forces should be handled independently. Thus, three methods are proposed in this paper. First, considering that a relative ratio between two forces is independent of the length of the air-gap from the top of the wheel, it is possible to indirectly control the in-plane position of the plate using only the normal forces. In doing so, the control inputs for in-plane motion are converted into the target positions for out-of-plane motion. Second, the tangential direction of the open area of the shield plate and the rotational speed of the wheel become the new control variables. Third, the absolute magnitude of the open area is varied, instead of rotating the open area. The forces are determined simply by using a linear controller, and the relative ratio between the forces creates a unique wheel speed. The above methods were verified experimentally.

Characteristic Comparison of Linear Thrust Forces for Magnet Wheels (자기 차륜의 선형 추력 특성 비교)

  • Shim, Ki-Bon;Jung, Kwang-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.1353-1356
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    • 2009
  • As a method obtaining linear thrust force for the magnet wheel producing a strong traction torque, the concept of magnetic shield is suggested and compared with the existing approaches. Specially, as the magnet wheel, in which the permanent magnets rotate mechanically instead of ac driving to make traveling field, is physically similar with the rotary induction motor, there is a periodical force ripple in tangential direction as well as normal direction. But, the force ripple can be suppressed from a shape change of the shield plate. Namely, the change brings out a change of entry and exit effect of the circumferential field for the magnet wheel. The feasibility of the shield concept is verified from simulation and experiment.

Investigation of shielding effects of 60Hz ELF magnetic fields on shielding material property (차폐재의 재료특성에 따른 60Hz ELF 자계차폐 효과분석)

  • Min, Suk-Won;Song, Ki-Hyun;Myung, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.1960-1962
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have studied shielding characteristics of high conductivity or high permeability materials on ELF magnetic fields generated from single or three phase AC line. Perm alloy has been selected as high permeability material and copper as high conductivity material. Four-plate shield (square section) was considered as a shielding shape. We found copper showed stable shielding effects more than perm alloy.

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A Study of a Conduction Cooling System of a HTS SMES System (고온초전도체 SMES 장치의 전도냉각시스템 연구)

  • Koh, Deuk-Yong;Lee, Kwan-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.328-332
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    • 2007
  • A superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) system has shorter response time and longer life time, and is more economical, and environment-friendly than other uninterruptible power supply (UPS). A conduction cooling system is well answer for the high temperature superconductor (HTS) SMES system. Because the conduction cooling system is simple, light and small structure. The purpose of this paper is to design and verify the effective conduction cooling system for the HTS SMES system. The analysis of heat loads in cryostat is performed. Thermal shield heat loads, temperatures of HTS coil surface and conduction Cu plate are estimated and measured.