• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetic Probe

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Selective detection of AC transport current distributions in GdBCO coated conductors using low temperature scanning Hall probe microscopy

  • Kim, Chan;Kim, Mu Young;Park, Hee Yeon;Ri, Hyeong-Ceoul
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 2017
  • We studied the distribution of the current density and its magnetic-field dependence in GdBCO coated conductors with AC bias currents using low temperature scanning Hall probe microscopy. We selectively measured magnetic field profiles from AC signal obtained by Lock-in technique and calculated current distributions by inversion calculation. In order to confirm the AC measurement results, we applied DC current corresponding to RMS value of AC current and compared distribution of AC and DC transport current. We carried out the same measurements at various external DC magnetic fields, and investigated field dependence of AC current distribution. We notice that the AC current distribution unaffected by external magnetic fields and preserved their own path on the contrary to DC current.

A Study on the Measurement Characteristics of Cylindrical Type Capacitive Transducers to the Roundness Errors of Rotor for Magnetic Bearing (자기베어링용 로우터의 형상 오차에 대한 실린더형 캐패시턴스 센서의 측정특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, S.H.;Jung, S.C.;Han, D.C.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 1995
  • The sending characteristics of the non-contact type displacement transducers can affect the performances of the magnetic bearing systems when they support the rotating shaft. The probe type displacement sensor detects not only the displacement of the rotor at the sensing position but also the surface irregularitis of the rotor such as surface roughnessand roundness errors. If there exist such measuring errors, the magnetic bearing can not apply proper force against the rotor displacements for the detected signal is the input to the magnetic bearing controllers. The cylindrical shape capacitive transducer can detect the rotor displacement by the integral sum of the charges which are formed between the sensor plates and rotor so that it can reduce the detecting errors induced by the surface irregularities of the rotor. By theore- tical analysis, we compared the sensing characteristics of the cylindrical shape capacitive transducers for the rotors that have some sinusoidal irregularities with that of the ideal probe type displacement transducers.

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A Three-dimensional Magnetic Field Mapping System for Deflection Yoke of Cathode-Ray Tube

  • Park, K.H.;Yoon, M.;Lee, S.M.;Joo, H.D.;Lee, S.D.;Yang, W.Y.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.868-871
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we introduce an efficient three-dimensional magnetic field mapping system for a Deflection Yoke (DY) in Cathode-Ray Tube (CRT). A three-axis Hall probe mounted in a small cylindrical bar and three stepping motors placed in a nonmagnetic frame are utilized for the mapping. Prior to the mapping starts, the inner contour of DY is measured by a laser sensor to make a look-up table for inner shape of DY. Three-axis magnetic fields are then digitized by a three-dimensional Hall probe. The results of the mapping can be transformed to various output formats such as multipole harmonics of magnetic fields. Field shape in one, two and three-dimensional spaces can also be displayed. In this paper, we present the features of this mapping device and show some analysis results.

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Design of Broad Bandwidth Dipole Antenna with CMM Feeding Probe Structure (CMM 급전 구조를 가지는 광대역 다이폴 안테나의 설계)

  • Lee, Ji-Chul;Min, Kyeong-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.1030-1036
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a simulation design for feeding probe with the CMM(Cylindrical Magneto Material) structure for broad bandwidth of a dipole type antenna. In order to ensure low frequency bandwidth, the magnetic material with high relative permeability was considered in design calculation. It was confirmed that the broad bandwidth was independent on the relative permeability value and depended on the control of distance($r_m$) between magnetic material and feeding probe, and of magnetic material thickness($t_m$). Furthermore, an antenna size with the CMM was miniaturized about 18 % comparison with its size without the CMM.

Soft x-ray magneto-optical effect as a nanometer scale probe of heteromagnetic structures widely used in spintronics devices

  • Kim, Sang-Koog
    • Proceedings of the Korea Crystallographic Association Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.7-7
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    • 2003
  • Heteromagnetic nanostructures, which consist of two or more different layers such as nonmagnet, insulator, ferromagnet, antiferromagnet, and superconductor, have been widely used in current and likely future spintronics devices. Their many intriguing magnetic properties are originated from a variety of magnetic interactions at relevant length scales at or near interfaces and between different constituent layers as well as laterally different regions in chemical and magnetic heterogeneity. The fundamental properties can thus differ along depth and laterally in the film plane, depending on their relevant coupling length scales. The entire properties may be characterized by interface properties and/or the depth-varying properties of the individual constituent layers, and lateral inhomogeneity as well. It is a challenge to investigate both depth-varying properties and lateral heterogeneity in such heteromagnetic nanostructures. In this talk, soft x-ray magneto-optical effect as a nanometer scale probe of a variety of heteromagnetic structures is presented and its related noble techniques are introduced. For instances, magnetization vector imaging to investigate vector spin configurations in the film plane is presented, as well as the Kerr rotation, ellipticity, and intensity measurements as a depth sensitive probe on the atomic scales.

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Measurements of the field profiles using scanning Hall probe and calculation of the current profiles of coated conductors (Scanning Hall probe를 이용한 coated conductor의 field profile 측정과 current profile 계산)

  • Yoo, Jae-Un;Lee, Sang-Moo;Jung, Ye-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Young;Jung, Yong-Hwan;Youm, Do-Jun;Kim, Ho-Sup;Ha, Hong-Soo;Oh, Sang-Soo
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2007
  • We measured the field profiles, H(x)'s of coated conductors by using scanning Hall probe method when various magnetic fields, $H{_\alpha}'s$ or currents, I's were applied. From the measured field profiles, we calculated the current profiles, J(x)'s by the inversion method. The calculated J(x)'s of coated conductors show some different properties from the standard critical state model. $J{_c}'s$ are inhomogeneous varying with the positions and are not constant when $H_{\alpha}$ or I changes. And when I decreases the features of current reversion are remarkably different from the model.

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Construction of 19F-13C Solid-State NMR Probe for 400MHz Wide-Bore Magnet

  • Jeong, Ji-Ho;Park, Yu-Geun;Choi, Sung-Sub;Kim, Yongae
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2013
  • Various fluorine-containing materials are used in electronic devices like LCD display panels and Li-ion batteries. The structural conformation of fluorine in fluorinated materials is an important contributing factor that influences the chemical and physical properties. The conformation can be changed by heat and stress during manufacture or use. Understanding the conformational changes is critical for understanding the performance and durability of electronic devices. Solid-state NMR spectroscopy could be widely used for the analysis of various fluorine-containing materials for electronic devices. However, conventional CPMAS probes cannot be used for in-situ analysis of fluorine-containing electronic devices like LCD panels and Li-ion batteries. In this paper, we show the design, construction, and optimization of a $^{19}F-^{13}C$ double-resonance solid-state NMR probe for a 400MHz wide-bore magnet with a flat square coil for in-situ analysis of fluorine-containing electronic devices without observing fluorine background signals. This custom-built probe does not show any fluorine background signals, and can have higher efficiency for lossy samples.

Shape Design Optimization of Inductive Position Sensor to Improve Sensitivity (유도형 변위 센서의 민감도 향상을 위한 형상 최적 설계)

  • 홍준희;이동주;신우철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.250-254
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    • 2001
  • The resolution of analog sensor is determined by its sensitivity and amplitude of noise. This paper presents modeling of inductive gap sensor base on equivalent magnetic circuit and analysis of sensitivity. We can simulate static characteristic of inductive gap sensor using this model. Computer simulation show that sensor's sensitivity is affected by magnetic flux's leakage and fringing, and that they are affected by shape of sensor probe. Base on this, we designed shape of inductive position sensor probe.

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current profiles in a coated conductor with transport current (외부 전류가 흐를 때 초전도 선재에서의 전류 분포)

  • Yoo, Jae-Un;Lee, Sang-Moo;Jung, Ye-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Young;Youm, Do-Jun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2007
  • The current profiles in a coated conductor with transport current were calculated using an iterative inversion method from the data of the magnetic flux density profiles measured. The applied current was increased from 0 to 60 A by 10A step and decreased down to -60A by 20A step. The magnetic flux profiles were measured at a distance of 400 mm above the surface of the coated conductor using a scanning hall probe method. The current profiles calculated were very different from the Bean model: current density profile is not a constant in the critical region. However the aspect of the change of the current and magnetic flux density profiles in the case of decreasing applied current are similar to the theoretical calculations in Brandt's paper.