• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnesia

Search Result 129, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Characteristic of the mixing ratio Magnesia Phosphate Composite (MPC) Exterior Material Artificial Stone According to the Waste Porcelain mixing ratio (폐자기 혼합비율 마그네시아 인산염 복합체(MPC) 외장재 인조석재의 특성)

  • Yoo, Yong-Jin;Jo, Byeong-Nam;Lee, Sang-Soo;Song, Ha-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2013.11a
    • /
    • pp.160-161
    • /
    • 2013
  • Recently, the enviroment problem is serious due to the global warming phenomenon because of the greenhouse gas exhaustion. In addition, the effort to reduce the problem in the situation where the severity of the destruction of environment because of the indiscriminate picking of the that is the raw material of the cement, Accordingly, in the interior of a country, the industrial site using the artificial stone instead of the natural stone is increased. Thus the cement reduction amount of use and substitute material research is the urgent actual condition with the gas emission, which here it is generated in conducting compression molding in the building stone manufacturing process performance degradation phenomenon and fire resistance, and problem of the durability. limestone and aggregate and exhaustion of resource are emphasized is continued. In this research, the fly ash and waste porcelain is applied to the magnesia phosphate composite (MPC) and the characteristic of the artificial stone according to it tries to be looked into.

  • PDF

Physical Properties of Matrix According to Replacement Ratio using Polysilicon Sludge Based on Light Burned Magnesia (경소마그네시아 기반 폴리실리콘슬러지 치환율에 따른 경화체의 물리적 특성)

  • Kim, Yong-Gu;Kim., Dae-Yeon;Shin, Jin-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Soo;Song, Ha-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2019.11a
    • /
    • pp.143-144
    • /
    • 2019
  • Recently, environmental pollution related to global warming is on the rise. Meanwhile, renewable energy is a representative example of many efforts to develop eco-friendly energy to solve the depletion of natural resources and the depletion of petroleum resources in conjunction with global warming. Among them, photovoltaic power generation is increasing the subsidies for the government to increase the production of photovoltaic electricity of the general public, showing a high growth rate. However, polysilicon, which is a raw material of the photovoltaic panel, generates waste called polysilicon sludge in the manufacturing process. In order to produce 1 ton of polysilicon, about 2 tons of waste polysilicon sludge is generated. In 2012, polysilicon sludge was generated at 78,000 tons, with an average of about 220 tons per day. The sludge generated due to insufficient treatment of polysilicon sludge is currently solidified and is processed by landfilling. Therefore, in this study, polysilicone sludge is used as the concept of admixture, and the physical properties of the matrix according to the polysilicon sludge replacement ratio based on light burned magnesia is determined.

  • PDF

Workability and Compressive Strength Properties of Magnesia-Potassium Phosphate Composites for Biological Panel (생물학적 판넬용 마그네시아-인산칼륨 복합체의 유동 및 압축강도 특성)

  • Choi, Yung-Wang;Lee, Jae-Heun;Choi, Byung-Keol;Oh, Sung-Rok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.7
    • /
    • pp.357-364
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we investigated the influence of flow and compressive strength on the mixing ratio and water-to-binder (W/B) ratio of magnesia - potassium phosphate composites for controlling the quality of the Magnesia-Potassium Phosphate Composites(Magnesia-Potassium Phosphate Composites, MPPC) as a matrix material for biological panels. MPPC was produced at 7 W/B ratios (30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55 and 60 vol.%) and 4 P:M ratios (1:0.5, 1:1.0, 1:2.0 and 1:3.0). The experiment results confirmed that the flow and compressive strength of MPPC depend strongly on both P:M and W/B ratios. The flow of MPPC showed that as P: M was increased, the mixing did not occur due to the shortage of the compounding amount for the reaction, because of the large density difference between P and M. The compressive strength of MPPC showed a tendency to decrease with increasing P:Mratio but there was a contradictory result with no proportional change according to W/B ratio. These results indicate that the optimum compounding ratio exists for MPPC according to W/B ratio. These results will be used as the basis data for quality control of the fluidity and compressive strength of matrix materials in terms of material in biological panel design.

Studies on Magnesia Production. Production of Magnesium Hydroxide from Bittern and Sea Water (마그네시아 製造에 關한 硏究 간수, 海水로 부터 水酸化마그네슘 製造)

  • Maeng, Jung-Jae;Chang, In-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-54
    • /
    • 1965
  • One of the difficult and time consuming problems in the production of magnesia from sea water is a settling rate of magnesium hydroxide. In this experiments, authors attempted to accelerate its settling rate by addition of various sedimenting agents as C.M.C., Separan and Starch, and sought for optimum calcination temperature for domestic dolomite, as alkali source, mole ratio of dolomite milk to bittern. It is observed through experiments that the small amounts of sedimenting agents, C.M.C., Separan, starch, 20 mg/l, 40 mg/l, 400mg/l, respectively increase the settling rate of magnesium hydroxide by 8 times or more. The following conditions resulted in good yield of magnesium hydroxide from sea water with relatively tolerable calcium oxide contaminated for the magnesium clinker. Calcinating temperature, $1,100{\sim}1,200^{\circ}C$, mole ratio of 10% dolomite milk to magnesium salts in sea water or bittern, 1. 2 : 1.

  • PDF

Fabrication of Nano-sized Metal Dispersed Magnesia Based Composites and Related Mechanical and Magnetic Properties

  • Choa, Yong-Ho;Tadachika Nakayama;Tohru Sekino;Koichi Niihara
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.395-399
    • /
    • 1999
  • MgO/metal nanocomposite powder mixtures were prepared by solution chemical processes to obtain suitable structure for ceramic/metal nanocomposites. Nickel or cobalt nitrate, as a source of metal dispersion, was dissolved into alcohol and mixed with magnesia powder. After calcined in air, these powders were reduced by hydrogen. Densified nanocomposites were successively obtained by Pulse Electric Current Sintering (PECS) process. The dispersed metal partical size depended on temperature and time in calcination and reduction processes. The phase analyses in the synthesized powders as a functioni of temperature were tracked using a dynamic high temperature X-ray diffractioni (HTXRD) system. Phase and crystallite size analyses were done using X-ray diffractioni and TEM. The MgO/metal nanocomposites were successfully fabricated, and ferromagnetic responses with enhanced coercive force were also investigated for these composites.

  • PDF

Influence of $ZrO_2$ on Microstructure and Mechanical Strength of Sintered Magnesia (마그네시아 소결체의 미세구조와 강도에 미치는 $ZrO_2$의 영향)

  • 이윤복;이종현;박홍채;오기동
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.31 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1053-1059
    • /
    • 1994
  • The influence of ZrO2 addition on microstructre and mechanical strength of magnesia ceramics were discussed. ZrO2 was existed as a cubic phase resulted from MgO solubility into ZrO2 on firing at temperature range from 130$0^{\circ}C$ to 1$600^{\circ}C$ for 2 h. The addition of ZrO2 markedly promoted the densification of MgO also above 150$0^{\circ}C$ and the sintered density at 1$600^{\circ}C$, 2 h reached to 95.2% of the theoretical. The solubility of MgO into c-ZrO2 was about 7.68 wt% and it was segregated at grain boundary on cooling to room temperature. ZrO2 existing as a second phase retarded the grain growth of MgO. The bending strength were increased to 240 MPa with the amount of ZrO2.

  • PDF

Preparation and Properties of Magnesia-Alumina Spinel by SHS (SHS 법에 의한 Magnesia-Alumina Spinel 제조와 특성)

  • 최태현;전병세
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.33 no.2
    • /
    • pp.235-241
    • /
    • 1996
  • Self-Propagating high temperature synthesis(SHS) technique was used to synthesize the spinel phase of MgAl2O from MgO and Al powder. Processing factors such as mixing time preheating temperature and ignition catalyst were varied to determine the optimum condition to form MgAl2O4 phase. The reaction products were heat treated at the temperature range of 120$0^{\circ}C$ and 150$0^{\circ}C$. to observe phase transformation of unreacted materials. Processing factors such as 48 hrs-mixing 80$0^{\circ}C$-preheating and 20wt% KNO3-ignition catalyst were effective of the formation of MgAl2O spinel. An activation energy 49.7kcal/mol. was calculated to form a MaAl2O4 spinel from unreacted materials.

  • PDF

Abrasion Resistance Property of the Magnesia Phosphate Ceramics(MPC) Artificial Stone Using the Waste Porcelain (폐자기를 사용한 마그네시아 인산염 세라믹(MPC) 인조석재의 내마모특성)

  • Yoo, Yong-Jin;Lee, Sang-Soo;Song, Ha-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2014.11a
    • /
    • pp.51-52
    • /
    • 2014
  • Recently, it is the global warming phenomenon because of the greenhouse gas exhaustion caused by and the environment problem is serious. And it is the situation where the problem of the exhaustion of resource because of the indiscriminate picking of the that is the raw material of the cement, limestone and natural aggregate are emphasized. In addition, thus the cement reduction amount of use and substitute material research is the urgent actual condition with the gas emission, which here it is generated in conducting compression molding in the building stone manufacturing process performance degradation phenomenon and fire resistance, and problem of the durability. Therefore, in this research, because of being the magnesia phosphate ceramics, the waste porcelain is applied and the anti-wearing character of the artificial stone according to it tries to be investigated.

  • PDF

S-2 Glass Fiber (Super Tensile Strength 유리섬유 방사연구)

  • Sung, Wan;Lee, Jae-Rak;Chang, Haeng-Jong;Kim, Yeong-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.212-215
    • /
    • 2000
  • For the production of high strength constructional glass reinforced plastics and various composite materials continuous glass fibers of high strength and increased modulus of elasticity are used. As is known, the glasses with highest strength were obtained in magnesia alumosilicate and magnesia lime-alumosilicate systems when introducing oxides of titanium and zirconium, boric anhydride, etc. in some cases. The experimental investigations have shown that some glass compositions are characterized by the ratio viscosity/crystallization which is favourable for glass fiber drawing process that permits the attainment of high strength level at the conditions of high temperature glass melting and formation.

  • PDF