• 디자인학연구
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.195-204
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• 2005

디지털 기술의 발달로 점차 디자인(예술), 미디어, 과학 분야는 개인화과 함께 맞춤형(customization) 추세로 가고 있다. 기존 대중매체는 기술 및 경제적 제한요인으로 인하여 대중에게 일방적으로 뿌려지는 형태를 띠었고, 예술작품 또한 일정한 전시 공간 또는 무대에서 일방적으로 관객에게 전달하는 방식으로 소통 해왔다. 그러나 현재의 상품(또는 예술품)은 관객, 시청자 또는 소비자의 직접적인 참여가 가능하다는 점이 주목할 특징이다. 각각 미디어나 예술을 소비하는 개개인의 취향에 따라 상품을 다르게 만들 수 있게 되었는데 기술의 핵심은 '인터랙티브 기술'이다. 이에 본 연구는 멀티미디어 콘텐츠 개념을 '정보혁명' 측면에서 살펴보고, 다음으로 문제해결을 위한 분석의 과정으로 시청각 인터랙티브 디자인의 접근을 상호작용의 정보 구조로 모색해 보며, 문제 해결의 방안으로서 오디오에서 시각적으로 표현 될 수 있는 음량 및 주파수를 추출하는 프로세스를 제시하여 오디오의 추출 값을 비주얼로 표현하는 연구 과제로 최종결과물은 디자이너의 입장에서 작품 형태로 제시하였다. 이와 같은 연구를 통하여 디지털 콘텐츠에서의 인터랙티브 디자인이 우리시대에 더욱 긴밀하고 새로운 소통의 방법을 제시하며, 더 넓은 의미의 '상호소통'을 촉진시킬 수 있다면, 디자인이 갖는 본래의 기능들에 일조 할 뿐만 아니라, 미래 디자인의 예측에 있어서도 더욱 다양한 방법과 비전을 제시할 수 있을 것이라고 본다.

• Nutrition Research and Practice
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.89-93
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• 2007

Many countries such as The Republic of Korea have established their own nutritional standards, collectively termed Nutrient Reference Values (NRVs), and they vary due to the science which was reviewed, the purposes for which they are developed, and issues related to nutrition and food policy in the country. The current effort by the Codex Alimentarius Committee on Nutrition and Foods for Special Dietary Uses (CNFSDU) to update the NRVs that were established following the Helsinki Consultation in 1988 represents an opportunity to develop a set of reference values reflecting current scientific information to be used or adapted by many countries. This paper will focus on possible approaches to selecting or developing reference values which would serve the intended purpose for nutrition labeling to the greatest extent possible. Within the United States, the Food and Drug Administration (U.S. FDA) is currently reviewing regulations on nutrition labeling to better address current health issues, and is expected to enter into a process in the next few months to begin to explore how best to update nutrient Daily Values (DVs), most of which are still based on the Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDAs) of the Food and Nutrition Board, U.S. National Academy of Sciences, last reviewed and revised in 1968. In this presentation, I review the current purposes in the U.S. for nutrition labeling as identified in the 1938 Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act as amended, the scientific basis for current nutrition labeling regulations in the United States, and the recommendations made by the recent Committee on Use of Dietary Reference Intakes in Nutrition Labeling of the Institute of Medicine (2003) regarding how to use the DRIs in developing new DVs to be used on the label in the United States and Canada. Based on these reviews, I then provide examples of the issues that arise in comparing one approach to another. Much of the discussion focuses on the appropriate role of nutrient labeling within the Nutrition Facts panel, one of the three major public nutrition education tools in the United States (along with MyPyramid and Dietary Guidelines for Americans).

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제20권9호
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• pp.389-396
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• 2020

전자인증은 정보시스템을 통해 이루어지는 본인 확인 기능으로 전자거래를 위한 핵심 기능 중 하나이다. 공인인증서 의무 사용이 폐지되면서 다양한 사설 전자인증 서비스가 등장하고 있으며, 전자인증 외에 다양한 부가서비스를 제공하는 방향으로 발전하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 전자인증 서비스에 대한 사용자 만족에 영향을 미치는 요인을 탐색하고, 탐색한 요인들 간의 상대적인 영향력을 비교하여, 전자인증 서비스의 경쟁력 강화에 기여할 수 있는 시사점을 도출하였다. 전자인증 서비스의 특성들에 근거하여 탐색한 결과, 가용성, 편리성, 부가성, 보안성 등 4개의 요인을 발견하였고, 이들 4개의 요인들과 사용자 만족도 간의 인과관계를 분석하기 위한 연구모형을 수립하고 분석하였다. 분석 결과에 의하면, 가용성, 편리성, 보안성은 사용자 만족도에 유의미한 영향을 미치나, 부가성은 유의미한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 가용성과 편리성에 비해 보안성은 사용자 만족도에 매우 강한 영향을 주는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구결과는 전자인증 서비스 사업자는 보안성을 제고하면서 사용자에게 부가서비스의 유용함을 인식시키는 노력을 해야 함을 시사한다.

• Advances in Traditional Medicine
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.103-113
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• 2007

This study is a report on recently discovered medical records based on traditional medicine in the 1900s. First, the contents of the records and their significance are described in detail. Next, a simple example of the research follows, in order to explain the medical and historical significance the records contain and to answer the question of how this historical document can contribute to future medical and historical studies. The documents dealt with in this study, the Chunggang Medical Records, are medical records compiled by a Korean doctor of oriental medicine by the name of Younghun Kim who practiced in the center of Seoul for a period of over 60 years. The records, which eventually amounted to over 1,500 books, were made known to the academic world when the descendents recently donated them to Kyunghee University. The reason these medical records attract so much attention from academic circles, even though they are the work of one individual, is that they contain abundant information on general public medical health at the time, in addition to the fact that Kim Younghun was a well known figure among Oriental Medicine doctors in Korea. The medical records start in 1915 and continue until Kim Younhun's death in 1974, though they have some damaged or missing parts. Kim's medical records are a gold mine not only for scholars studying the medical history of the early 1900s, but also for doctors trying to emulate the techniques embedded in a great predecessor's medical practice.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.123-132
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• 2020

In contemporary times, there is an increasing demand for a dedicated healthcare environment, all over the world. The main motivation for this demand is the level of awareness manifested by the users and reflected on their expectations. Therefore new research strategies and design actions are investigated in order to answer to the users' needs and to provide objective design tools for the specialist. This study continues a series of previous developments of the Healthcare Environment Color Index that should be used for public facilities in Korea and abroad. The cross-cultural approach is a new opportunity for exchanging know-how and for testing and calibrating the perception of the users on the color index. The gathering of results was made based on the online survey provided in this phase in English version for the Romanian users. The survey was intended as an objective mean of research and an efficient way of disseminating information on the subject thus contributing to increasing the level of awareness of the users. A total of 86 Romanian and 89 Koreans with valid answers took part in the survey. Comparative visualizations of the results showed significant similarities concerning the patterns of color preferences but also cultural and emotional differences. As a result both categories of users proved to be aware of the relation between healthcare environment color and its effects on health. They also showed a common understanding on the potential of the color index. As a result the most appealing colors to be applied to the healthcare environment were the series G and B, and the most effective ones were proved to be the ranges of high lightness and low saturation but also the medium high lightness and medium saturation. Both the similarities and the differences of choice between Romanians and Koreans show that cultural and emotional differences of color recognition are important and that should be taken into consideration in design, in order to generate an inclusive and efficient healthcare environment.

• 대한영양사협회학술지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.426-438
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• 2001

Nutrient intake of Koreans from the 1999 Seasonal Nutrition Survey was somewhat lower than those of 1995 National Nutrition Survey or 1998 National Health and Nutrition Survey owing to the seasonal variation in amount and kind of foods eaten. In addition to the seasonal variation, low response rate of households which were surveyed twice was another reason for lower intake. Analysis of the major source of nutrients showed that intake of energy, carbohydrate, vitamin A and vitamin C was influenced by seasonal food supply pattern. And especially, vitamin A and vitamin C intake was more influenced by consumption of fruits and vegetables than other food groups. Main sources of these two nutrients were spinach and strawberry in spring, watermelon, tomato, melon and potato in summer, and grapes and pumpkin in autumn. As shown before in the report on food consumption, intake of beverages, drinks, fruits and vegetables was more influenced by season than others and these food groups affected the nutrient intake most. With the results of the 1998 National Health and Nutrition Survey, this study made it possible to estimate the average nutrient intake of the Korean population through out a year.

• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.667-676
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• 2005

In this research, the reasonable local scour estimates considered conditions of the bed material and the flow was accomplished on two piers P14 and P17 of Il-san bridge. Especially, the Il-san bridge was located on the lower Han-river where is influenced by the tides of In-chon, and it has hydraulic condition that can cause the bridge piers local scour because of tides at ordinary times, as well as a flood. Therefore, the local scour depth has been presented influenced by the maximum velocity of the flow when a flood after construction and the tides on construction on the basis of the standards of river design and road design, furthermore, the results was made a comparative analysis. According to the results, the local scour depth on the basis of the standards of river design was higher than it on the basis of the standards of road design(SRICOS), and the local scour depth influenced by the maximum velocity of the flow when a flood after construction was determined the final local scour depth of P14 and P17 at the Il-san bridge. It was ascertained that the local scour depth did not exceed the inserted depth of bridge foundation.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제15권6_2호
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• pp.29-36
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• 2015

최근 한수원을 대상으로 한 해킹 협박과 원전자료 공개 사고는 국가 사회 기능유지를 위한 기반시설의 보호 및 관리에 대한 중요성을 인식시켰다. 그러나 이들 기반시설에 대한 사이버보안 활동이나 제도가 여전히 미흡한 실정이기 때문에 향후 유사한 침해사고는 지속 발생할 가능성이 있으며 심지어 심각한 피해를 유발할 우려도 있어 우리 국민들은 불안해하고 있다. 특히 북한이 6개의 해킹조직으로 6,800여명의 해커를 운영하면서 불법자금 획득과 에너지 교통 등 기반시설까지 해킹하여 심리전까지 구사하고 있어 우리의 국가안보에 직접적인 위협이 되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 최근 국내외 기반시설에서 발생한 침해사고 사례, 그에 따라 수립된 대책의 이행과정과 현행 기반시설 보호제도의 운영상 미비점을 분석, 평가하여 기반업무 수행체계 재정립, 기반시설 지원 강화 및 의무 부과, 보안점검 및 대응훈련 강화 등 우리나라의 기반시설 보호 강화를 위한 개선방안을 제시하고자 한다.

• 한국의학물리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국의학물리학회 2002년도 Proceedings
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• pp.471-473
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• 2002

Public concerns associated with the electromagnetic field (EMF) exposures from mobile phones on human body are increased. Although studies on the effects of the EMF exposures on human have been carried out for a long time, it is not proved yet whether the EMF effect is harmful or not. Based on the scientific results by experts, EMF exposure limits have been regulated as a precautionary approach on the assumption that the EMF effect may be harmful. It is well known that absorbed EMF can be transformed into heat within biological tissues and that thermal effects are related with the specific absorption rate (SAR) distribution. However, the relative magnitude and distribution of the energies are not well defined. Although there is comprehensive information of the thermal effects, most of them come from animal and in vitro studies. Considerable efforts have been made to analyze the EMF absorption model while the actual temperature in the human body has been rarely measured. Temperature changes on the face of a healthy male volunteer were studied. A digital mobile phone of 1.8GHz was used. A digital infrared imaging system (IRIS-5000, Medicore, Seoul, Korea) was applied to take infrared pictures of the face every minute while the volunteer talked over the mobile phone for 20 minutes. The specification of the imaging system was as follows: Temperature resolution = 0.1$^{\circ}C$; Range of temperature measurement = 17～40$^{\circ}C$; Pixel size = 0.9mm ${\times}$ 0.9mm; Frame time = 2.6s; Active temperature of detector = 77$^{\circ}$K. The result showed that temperature of the ear region was increased during the phone call and the region of the temperature increase on the face was expanded as the phone call time increased. Further study is necessary to investigate the temperature rise analytically and quantitatively.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제48권12호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2011

일반 산업분야에서는 활발히 진행되고 있는 KOLAS(Korea Laboratory Accreditation Scheme) 시험기관 인정이 스위치, 라우터등의 네트워크장비 분야에서는 인정 현황을 찾아 볼수 없다. 즉 기관의 자체 시험이나 BMT(Bench Marking Test)를 통하여 네트워크장비에 대한 평가를 진행하고 있지만 공인 시험기관에서 발행하는 시험성적서와는 품질에 차이가 있다. 공공기관 또는 기타 사업자가 요청하는 공인기관 시험성적서의 수요가 증가함에 따라 국내에서도 네트워크 장비에 대한 공인시험기관 인정이 조속히 이루어 져야 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 한국인정기구에서 요구하는 네트워크장비 분야에 대한 국제공인 시험기관 인정 추진 과정에서 분석한 측정불확도와 프로그램을 통해, 효율적인 추진 방향을 제시하고자 한다.