• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mach-zehnder interferometer

Search Result 197, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Mechanically induced Mach-Zehnder interferometers based on long-period fiber grating pair (기계적으로 구현된 장주기 광섬유 격자 Mach-Zehnder 간섭계)

  • 장현수;조준용;이경식
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.365-368
    • /
    • 2003
  • We have demonstrated mechanically induced Mach-Zehnder interferometers (MZI) based on a long-period fiber grating pair. The transmission spectra, the interference fringes, and the fringe spacing of the long-period fiber grating pairs have also been investigated experimently and analytically. The fringe spacings of the fabricated LPG pairs agree well with the theoretical results.

All-fiber heterodyne interferometer with phase modulation (Mach-Zehnder 광섬유 간섭계를 이용한 Heterodyne 검파 방법)

  • Jeong, Kyu-Cheol;Song, Jung-Tae;Lee, Kyung-Shik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.11c
    • /
    • pp.996-998
    • /
    • 1998
  • We have proposed and demonstrated a novel method of heterodyne detection using all-fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The method is characterized by the phase modulation with a sawtooth waveform instead of a frequency modulation in true heterodyne. The experimental results will be compared with the expected results.

  • PDF

Wavelength Separation Add/drop Mu Multiplexer with the Various Network Topology (다양한 망구현이 가능한 파장분리형 광 애드/드롭 다중화기)

  • 강현서;이동열
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06a
    • /
    • pp.209-212
    • /
    • 2001
  • We Propose a novel structure add/drop multiplexer based on an all-fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer and fiber Bragg grating. In this structure, wavelength separation is achieved by adjusting the amount of the phase shift in the Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The proposed add/drop multiplexer drops a part of signal at a specific wavelength and transmit the remnant of the signal to the different node separated wavelength in WDM network.

  • PDF

Filter-Free Wavelength Conversion Using Mach-Zehnder Interferometer with Integrated Multimode Interference Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers

  • Kim, Jong-Hoi;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Sim, Eun-Deok;Kim, Kang-Ho;Kwon, Oh-Kee;Oh, Kwang-Ryong
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.344-350
    • /
    • 2004
  • We propose a filter-free wavelength conversion using a Mach-Zehnder interferometer with monolithically integrated $2{\times}2$ multimode interference semiconductor optical amplifiers (MMI-SOAs). The device has been optimized by considering a non-homogeneous carrier distribution due to the self-imaging properties of the MMI-SOA. Static measurements show an extinction ratio of up to 18 dB and an input signal rejection ratio of up to 20 dB.

  • PDF

Electro-optic Electric Field Sensor Utilizing Ti:LiNbO3 Symmetric Mach-Zehnder Interferometers

  • Jung, Hong-Sik
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.47-52
    • /
    • 2012
  • The use of a $Ti:LiNbO_3$ symmetric Mach-Zehnder interferometric intensity modulator with a push-pull lumped electrode and a plate-type probe antenna to measure an electric field strength is described. The modulator has a small device size of $46{\times}7{\times}1mm$ and operates at a wavelength of $1.3{\mu}m$. The output characteristic of the interferometer shows the modulation depth of 100% and 75%, and $V_{\pi}$ voltage of 6.6 V, and 6.6 V at the 200 Hz and 1 KHz, respectively. The minimum detectable electric field is ~1.84 V/m, ~3.28 V/m, and ~11.6 V/m, corresponding to a dynamic range of about ~22 dB, ~17 dB, and ~6 dB at frequencies of 500 KHz, 1 MHz and 5 MHz, respectively.

Dynamical Characteristics of a Fiber-Optic Strain Gauge by a Single-Mode Fiber-Optic Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (단일모드 광섬유 Mach-Zehnder 간섭계를 이용한 광섬유 스트레인 게이지의 동적 특성)

  • 이기완;홍봉식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.27 no.5
    • /
    • pp.793-801
    • /
    • 1990
  • A single mode fiber-optic Mach-Zehnder interferometer for the measurement of strain is described. A fiber-optic strain gauge with great resolution and wide measurement range is realized. In order to varify the dynamic response, the measurements of strain below 1涅 with frequency range 5-50Hz are compared with a semiconductor strain gauge. We report theoretical evaluation for mechanical analysis, PZT-plate, the phase change in a fiber-optic strain gauge and a semiconductor strain gauge. The dynamical characteristics of a fiber-optic strain gauge and a semiconductor strain gauge output siganl show equivalent behavior. This result is shown in very good usage as the dynamical measurement of the low strain below 1涅 by this system.

  • PDF

Velocity and temperature Visualization of Air Convection in Differently Heated Rectangular Cavity with Upper channel (상부채널을 갖는 사각공간에서 열유속 변화에 따른 공기대류의 속도와 온도 가시화)

  • Lee, Cheol-Jae;Chung, Han-Shik;Park, Chan-Su;Cho, Dae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04b
    • /
    • pp.290-295
    • /
    • 2000
  • An experimental study was carried out in a cavity with upper channel and square heat surface by visualization equipment with Mach-Zehnder interferometer and laser apparatus. The visualization system consists of 2-dimensional sheet light by Argon-Ion Laser with cylindrical lens and flow picture recording system. Instant simultaneous velocity vectors at whole field were measured by 2-D PIV system(CACTUS'2000). Obtained result showed various flow patterns. Severe unsteady flow fluctuation within the cavity are remarkable and sheared mixing layer phenomena are also found at the region where inlet flow is collided with the counter-clockwise rotating main primary vortex. Photographs of Mach-Zehnder are also compared in terms of constant heat flux.

  • PDF

Interferometric fiberoptic sensor signal processor for smart structures (지능형 구조물을 위한 간섭형 광섬유 센서 신호처리기)

  • 홍영준;예윤해
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.588-593
    • /
    • 2003
  • A signal processor for interferometeric fiber optic sensors, which measure dynamic quantities of frequency up to 1 KHz with high sensitivity, is developed. It is a high-speed version of the all-digital phase tracking (ADPT) processor that was used to measure static or slowly-varying quantities. The processor was applied to a fiber optic Mach-Zehnder interferometer to evaluate the performance. The measured total harmonic distortion was near to -50 ㏈, which is the theoretical limit or the ADPT signal processing.